Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003

Type Public General Act
Publication 2003-03-06
Last updated 2026-03-15
State In force
Department Statute Law Database
articles Not indexed
Reform history JSON API
  • (4) In subsection (3) for “emoluments” substitute “ earnings ”.
248
  • (1) Amend section 20 (employments and offices) as follows.
  • (2) In subsection (2)—
  • (a) for “emoluments” substitute “ earnings ”; and
  • (b) for “do not fall within Case I or II of Schedule E” substitute “ fall within section 22 or 26 of ITEPA 2003 ”.
  • (3) In subsection (3)—
  • (a) for “those emoluments” substitute “ those earnings ”; and
  • (b) for “other emoluments” substitute “ other taxable earnings (as defined by section 10 of ITEPA 2003) ”.
249

In section 61(2) (disposal events and disposal values), in entry 2(b) of the Table, for “Schedule E” substitute “ ITEPA 2003 ”.

250

In section 63(1) (cases in which disposal value is nil) for “Schedule E” substitute “ ITEPA 2003 ”.

251

In section 72(3) (disposal values), in entry 2(b) of the Table, for “Schedule E” substitute “ ITEPA 2003 ”.

252

In section 88(c) (sales at under-value) for “Schedule E” substitute “ ITEPA 2003 ”.

253

In section 262 (employments and offices)—

  • (a) in paragraph (a) for “an amount to be deducted from the emoluments of” substitute “ a deduction from the taxable earnings from ”; and
  • (b) in paragraph (b) for “an emolument” substitute “ earnings ”.
254

In section 423(1) (disposal value for sections 421 and 422), in entry 2(b) of the Table, for “Schedule E” substitute “ ITEPA 2003 ”.

255

At the end of Part 1 of Schedule 1 (abbreviations) insert—

ITEPA 2003 The Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003

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256

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Finance Act 2001 (c. 9)

257

For section 95 of the Finance Act 2001 (exemptions in relation to employee share ownership plans) substitute—

(95) (1) This section forms part of the SIP code (see section 488 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (approved share incentive plans)). (2) Accordingly, expressions used in this section and contained in the index at the end of Schedule 2 to that Act (approved share incentive plans) have the meaning indicated by that index. (3) Where, under an approved share incentive plan, partnership shares or dividend shares are transferred by the trustees to an employee— (a) no ad valorem stamp duty is chargeable on any instrument by which the transfer is made, and (b) no stamp duty reserve tax is chargeable on any agreement by the trustees to make the transfer. (4) But subsection (3) does not apply to— (a) any instrument executed (within the meaning of the Stamp Act 1891) before 6th April 2003, or (b) any agreement to transfer shares made before that date.

258

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Social Security Contributions (Share Options) Act 2001 (c. 20)

259

The Social Security Contributions (Share Options) Act 2001 is amended as follows.

260

In section 2(3)(b) (effect of notice under section 1) for “section 135(3)(a) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 479 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.

261
  • (1) Amend section 3 (special provision for roll-overs) as follows.
  • (2) In subsection (4)(a) for “section 136(1) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 485(1) to (4) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (3) In subsection (4)(b)(i) for “section 135(3)(a)” substitute “ section 479 ”.
  • (4) For subsection (6) substitute—

(6) Subject to subsection (7), in relation to the replacement right or any subsequent right, section 485(1) to (3) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (application of Chapter 5 of Part 7 where share option exchanged for another) shall be deemed to have effect (or, as the case may be, to have had effect) for the purposes of the determination mentioned in subsection (5) of this section— (a) as if that section had effect (or, as the case may be, had had effect) in relation to that right to the extent only that it is a right to acquire additional shares; and (b) as if the value of the consideration for the grant of the original right had been nil.

  • (5) In subsection (7)(b) for “section 135 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ Chapter 5 of Part 7 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (6) In subsection (11)(a) for “section 135(3)(a) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 479 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
262

In section 5(2)(c) (interpretation)—

  • (a) for “subsection (8) of section 135 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)” substitute “ section 483(1) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”; and
  • (b) for “that section” substitute “ Chapter 5 of Part 7 of that Act ”.

State Pension Credit Act 2002 (c. 16)

263
  • (1) Section 17(1) of the State Pension Credit Act 2002 (other interpretation provisions) is amended as follows.
  • (2) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “foreign war disablement pension” for “subsection (1) of section 315 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)” substitute “ section 641 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (3) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “foreign war widow’s or widower’s pension” for “section 315(2)(e) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 641(1)(e) or (f) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (4) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “war disablement pension”, for “subsection (1) of section 315 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)” substitute “ any of paragraphs (a) to (f) of section 641(1) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (5) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “war widow’s or widower’s pension” for “section 315(2)(e) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 641(1)(e) or (f) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.

Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21)

264

The Tax Credits Act 2002 is amended as follows.

265
  • (1) Amend section 25 (payments of working tax credit by employers) as follows.
  • (2) In subsection (1) for “Schedule E payments” substitute “ payments of, or on account of, PAYE income ”.
  • (3) In subsection (5) for “Schedule E payment” substitute “ payment of, or on account of, PAYE income ”.
  • (4) Omit subsection (6).
266

In section 29(5) (recovery of overpayments) for “regulations under section 203(2)(a) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1) (PAYE)” substitute “ PAYE regulations ”.

State Pension Credit Act (Northern Ireland) 2002 (c. 14 (N.I.))

267
  • (1) Section 17(1) of the State Pension Credit Act (Northern Ireland) 2002 (other interpretation provisions) is amended as follows.
  • (2) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “foreign war disablement pension” for “subsection (1) of section 315 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)” substitute “ section 641 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (3) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “foreign war widow’s or widower’s pension” for “section 315(2)(e) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 641(1)(e) or (f) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (4) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “war disablement pension”, for “subsection (1) of section 315 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)” substitute “ any of paragraphs (a) to (f) of section 641(1) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.
  • (5) In paragraph (b) of the definition of “war widow’s or widower’s pension” for “section 315(2)(e) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988” substitute “ section 641(1)(e) or (f) of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ”.

Certain corresponding Northern Ireland provision

268
  • (1) This paragraph applies if provision is made for Northern Ireland which corresponds to section 171ZJ of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4) (Part 12ZA — statutory paternity pay: supplementary) (which was inserted by section 2 of the Employment Act 2002 (c. 22)).
  • (2) In the Northern Ireland provision any reference to emoluments chargeable to income tax under Schedule E is to be construed as a reference to general earnings (as defined by section 7 of this Act).
269
  • (1) This paragraph applies if provision is made for Northern Ireland which corresponds to section 171ZS of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (Part 12ZA — statutory adoption pay: supplementary) (which was inserted by section 4 of the Employment Act 2002).
  • (2) In the Northern Ireland provision any reference to emoluments chargeable to income tax under Schedule E is to be construed as a reference to general earnings (as defined by section 7 of this Act).

SCHEDULE 7

Part 1 — Continuity of the law

1

The repeal of provisions and their enactment in a rewritten form in this Act does not affect the continuity of the law.

2

Paragraph 1 does not apply to any change in the law made by this Act.

3

Any subordinate legislation or other thing which—

  • (a) has been made or done, or has effect as if made or done, under or for the purposes of a repealed provision, and
  • (b) is in force or effective immediately before the commencement of the corresponding rewritten provision,

has effect after that commencement as if made or done under or for the purposes of the rewritten provision.

4

Any reference (express or implied) in any enactment, instrument or document to—

  • (a) a rewritten provision, or
  • (b) things done or falling to be done under or for the purposes of a rewritten provision,

is to be read as including, in relation to times, circumstances or purposes in relation to which any corresponding repealed provision had effect, a reference to the repealed provision or (as the case may be) things done or falling to be done under or for the purposes of the repealed provision.

5

Any reference (express or implied) in any enactment, instrument or document to—

  • (a) a repealed provision, or
  • (b) things done or falling to be done under or for the purposes of a repealed provision,

is to be read as including, in relation to times, circumstances or purposes in relation to which any corresponding rewritten provision has effect, a reference to the rewritten provision or (as the case may be) things done or falling to be done under or for the purposes of the rewritten provision.

6

Paragraphs 1 to 5 have effect instead of section 17(2) of the Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30) (but are without prejudice to any other provision of that Act).

7

Paragraphs 4 and 5 apply only in so far as the context permits.

Part 2 — Employment income: charge to tax

Taxable earnings

8
  • (1) The charging provisions of Chapters 4 and 5 of Part 2—
  • (a) apply for the purpose of determining taxable earnings from an employment in the tax year 2003-04 or any later tax year, and
  • (b) accordingly apply where (for the purposes of those Chapters) general earnings are received, or remitted to the United Kingdom, in that or any later tax year.
  • (2) But they apply to general earnings for a tax year before the tax year 2003-04, as well as to those for that or any later year.

This is subject to sub-paragraph (3).

  • (3) If—
  • (a) any general earnings within subsection (1) of section 22 (chargeable overseas earnings) or 26 (foreign earnings of resident employee) are for a tax year before 1989-90,
  • (b) the earnings are remitted to the United Kingdom in the tax year 2003-04 or any later tax year (“the remittance year”), and
  • (c) either—
  • (i) the employee is not resident in the United Kingdom in the remittance year, or
  • (ii) the employment is not held in the remittance year,

subsection (2) of section 22 or 26 does not apply to the earnings.

  • (4) Section 30 (treatment of earnings for year in which employment not held) does not apply where any of the tax years mentioned in subsection (2) or (3) of that section is a tax year before the tax year 1989-90.

Relief for delayed remittances

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Disputes as to domicile or ordinary residence

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Application of provisions to agency workers

13

In relation to times before 6th April 2003, Chapter 7 of Part 2 applies with the following modifications—

  • (a) references to “employment income of the worker” are to be read as references to “income of the worker chargeable to tax under Schedule E”,
  • (b) references to “earnings” are to be read as references to “emoluments”, and
  • (c) references to “this Chapter” are to be read as references to “section 134 of ICTA”.
14

Section 44(2) does not apply in relation to—

  • (a) payments made before 6th April 1998 other than payments made in respect of services provided on or after that date, or
  • (b) payments made on or after that date in respect of services provided before that date,

if in providing the services the worker is or would be a sub-contractor within the meaning of section 560 of ICTA (sub-contractors in the construction industry).

Part 3 — Employment income: earnings and benefits etc. treated as earning

Taxable benefits: dispensations relating to benefits within provisions not applicable to lower-paid employments

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Taxable benefits: the benefits code

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  • (1) In relation to times before 6th April 2003, references in the benefits code to “employment”, “employed”, “employee” and “employer” are to be read in accordance with this paragraph.
  • (2) In relation to Chapters 3, 6, 7 and 10 of the benefits code (provisions not applicable before the tax year 2016-17 to lower-paid employments), the references mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) are to be read in accordance with section 66 (meaning of employment and related expressions) but as if in subsection (1)(a) there were substituted “an employment to which Chapter 2 of Part 5 of ICTA applies” for “a taxable employment under Part 2”.
  • (3) In relation to any other Chapters of the benefits code, the references mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) are to be read in accordance with section 66 but as if in subsection (1)(a) there were substituted “an employment the emoluments of which fall to be assessed under Schedule E” for “a taxable employment under Part 2”.
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  • (5) This paragraph is subject to paragraphs 18(2), 24, 27(3), 29(4) and 31(2) of this Schedule.

Taxable benefits: vouchers and credit-tokens

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Taxable benefits: living accommodation

21
  • (1) Section 107 (special rule for calculating cost of providing accommodation) does not apply if the employee first occupied the living accommodation before 31st March 1983.
  • (2) Nothing in this paragraph affects the operation of section 107 as applied by section 398(2)(b) or 415(2)(b).
22
  • (1) In relation to a capital sum contributed by the employee before 6th April 2003, section 132 (cars: capital contributions by employee) applies with the following modifications.
  • (2) In subsection (1)(b) substitute “under sections 168A to 168C of ICTA in determining the price of the car as regards a year” for “in calculating the cash equivalent of the benefit of the car”.
  • (3) In subsection (2)—
  • (a) omit paragraph (a), and
  • (b) in paragraph (b) substitute “ the tax years after the tax year in which the contribution was made which are ” for “subsequent”.
23
  • (1) In relation to a capital sum contributed by the employee before 6th April 2003, section 147 (classic cars: 15 years of age or more) applies with the following modifications.
  • (2) In subsection (5)(b) substitute “under section 168F(3) of ICTA in determining the price of the car as regards a year” for “in determining the market value of the car”.
  • (3) In subsection (6)—
  • (a) omit paragraph (a), and
  • (b) in paragraph (b) substitute “ the tax years after the tax year in which the contribution was made which are ” for “subsequent”.
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Taxable benefits: loans

25
  • (1) Chapter 7 of Part 3 applies to a loan made at any time, including one made before 29th July 1976 (the date on which FA 1976 was passed).
  • (2) But section 188 (loan released or written off: amount treated as earnings) does not apply to benefits received in pursuance of arrangements made at any time with a view to protecting the holder of shares acquired before 6th April 1976 from a fall in their market value.
26
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 183 (alternative method of calculation) in relation to section 177(2) (exceptions for loans at fixed rate of interest) in the case of a loan made before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) Where section 183 applies, then for the purpose of calculating under section 177(2) the amount of interest that would have been payable on the loan at the official rate of interest for the year in which the loan was made, in step 3 in section 183(3) for “the number of days in the tax year” substitute “ 365 ”.
27
  • (1) Subject to paragraph 25(2), where a loan is made before 6th April 2003, section 188 (loan released or written off: amount treated as earnings) applies with the following modifications.
  • (2) References to the employment in relation to which a loan is an employment-related loan are to be read, in relation to times before 6th April 2003, as references to the employment referred to in section 174 (employment-related loans) as modified by paragraph 17.
  • (3) In relation to times before 6th April 2003—
  • (a) in subsection (2)(c), substitute “an employment to which Chapter 2 of Part 5 of ICTA applies” for “not lower-paid employment as a minister of religion”, and
  • (b) in subsection (3)(a), substitute “ an employment to which Chapter 2 of Part 5 of ICTA does not apply ” for “lower-paid employment as a minister of religion”.

Taxable benefits: notional loans in respect of acquisitions of shares

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Chapter 8 of Part 3 does not apply in relation to acquisitions on or before 6th April 1976.

29
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of Chapter 8 of Part 3 in relation to an acquisition made before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) If—
  • (a) the acquisition gave rise to a notional loan under section 162(1) of ICTA, and
  • (b) the notional loan has not terminated under section 162(4) of ICTA before 6th April 2003,

the condition in section 193(1) (notional loan where acquisition for less than market value) is taken to be met and section 193(3) and (4) apply accordingly.

  • (3) In such a case, the amount initially outstanding of the notional loan for the purposes of Chapter 8 of Part 3 is taken to be the amount initially outstanding calculated under section 162 of ICTA in relation to the tax year 2002-03.
  • (4) In such a case, section 195(3)(c) (discharge of notional loan: amount treated as earnings) applies, in relation to times before 6th April 2003, with the substitution of “an employment to which Chapter 2 of Part 5 of ICTA applies” for “not an excluded employment”.

Taxable benefits: disposals of shares for more than market value

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Taxable benefits: residual liability to charge

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  • (1) This paragraph applies in relation to Chapter 10 of Part 3.
  • (2) In section 206, the references in subsection (4) and step 2 in subsection (5) to the cost of a benefit determined under section 205 are to be read as including a reference to the cost of a benefit determined under section 156(5) of ICTA.
  • (3) Sections 212, 213 and 215 do not have effect in relation to any payment if—
  • (a) it is made in respect of a scholarship awarded before 15th March 1983,
  • (b) the first payment in respect of the scholarship was made before 6th April 1984, and
  • (c) in relation to payments made after 5th April 1989, the person holding the scholarship (“the scholar”) is receiving full-time instruction at the university, college, school or other educational establishment at which the scholar was receiving such instruction on—
  • (i) 15th March 1983, in a case where the first payment in respect of the scholarship was made before that date, or
  • (ii) the date on which the first such payment was made, in any other case.
  • (4) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)(c), a payment made before 6th April 1989 in respect of any period beginning on or after that date is treated as made at the beginning of that period.

Part 4 — Employment income: exemptions

Incidental overnight expenses and benefits

33

In determining whether section 240(1) or (2) or 268 applies—

  • (a) in the case of a period of absence which began before 6th April 2003 and ends on or after that date, or
  • (b) in the case of a period of absence which begins on or after that date and incidentally to which goods, services or money are obtained using a non-cash voucher in relation to which section 141(6C) of ICTA applies,

the question whether for the purposes of section 241 the exemption provisions total exceeds the permitted amount is to be determined as if this Act had applied at any relevant time before that date.

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In determining—

  • (a) whether section 141(6C) and (6D), 142(3C) and (3D), 155(1B) and (1C) or section 200A of ICTA applies in the case of a period of absence which began before 6th April 2003 and ends on or after that date, or
  • (b) whether section 141(6C) and (6D) applies in the case of a period of absence which begins on or after that date,

the question whether the authorised maximum (as defined in section 200A(4) of ICTA) is exceeded in relation to the absence is to be determined as if in section 200A(5) after the words “exceeded by” there were inserted the words “the aggregate of the exemption provisions total in respect of the period (as defined in section 241 of ITEPA 2003) and”.

Removal benefits and expenses

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  • (1) Section 287 (limit on exemption for removal benefits and expenses) applies with the modification in sub-paragraph (2) where—
  • (a) a benefit is provided on or after 6th April 2003 in connection with a change of an employee’s residence, or
  • (b) expenses are incurred on or after that day in connection with such a change,

and any such benefits have been provided or expenses incurred before that date in connection with that change.

  • (2) In subsection (2) before paragraph (a) insert—

(aa) the total value to the employee immediately before 6th April 2003, as defined in paragraph 24(2) of Schedule 11A to ICTA,

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36

A direction under paragraph 6(2) of Schedule 11A to ICTA (directions as to meaning of “the relevant day”) by virtue of which a day on or after 6th April 2003 was directed to be the relevant day in relation to a change of residence—

  • (a) is not affected by any repeals made by this Act, but
  • (b) continues in force as respects any benefit provided or expenses incurred on or after that date as if it were a direction given under section 274(2) (directions as to the limitation day), directing that day to be the limitation day.

Retraining courses

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  • (1) The repeal of sections 588(5)(a) and 589(3) and (4) of ICTA does not affect—
  • (a) the operation of section 588(5) of ICTA by virtue of paragraph (a) of that provision where liability for a tax year before 2003-04 is determined,
  • (b) the operation of section 588(5) of ICTA by virtue of paragraph (b) of that provision where liability is determined on the assumption that the person undertaking the course fell within section 588(1) of ICTA in such a tax year, or
  • (c) the operation of section 588(6) ... of ICTA as they apply by virtue of sub-paragraph (2).
  • (2) In any case where there has been such a determination as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(a) or (b), section 588(6) applies as if it referred to a failure to comply with any provision of section 589(3) or (4) of ICTA instead of a failure to meet such a condition as is mentioned in section 312(1)(b)(i) or (ii) of this Act.

Suggestion awards

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  • (1) This paragraph applies for the purpose of determining the extent, if any, to which section 321(2) (exemption of suggestion awards) applies in respect of a financial benefit award for a suggestion (“the later award”) in a case where such an award (“the earlier award”) has been made for the same suggestion on a previous occasion or occasions before the tax year 2003-04.
  • (2) For the purposes of the application of section 322(3) in relation to the later award, “the residue of the suggestion maximum” means the suggestion maximum, as defined in section 322(4), less the aggregate of—
  • (a) the total of the amounts exempted from income tax under section 321 in respect of financial benefit awards for the same suggestion made on previous occasions, and
  • (b) the total of the earlier awards.

Part 5 — Employment income: deductions

Earnings charged on remittance

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In relation to expenses incurred before the tax year 2003-04, section 353 (deductions from earnings charged on remittance) applies as if the condition in subsection (3) of that section were that the expenses would have been deductible under section 193, 194, 195 or 198(1) of ICTA from emoluments of the office or employment if those emoluments had been chargeable under Case I of Schedule E for the tax year in which the expenses were incurred.

Non-domiciled employee’s travel costs and expenses: “qualifying arrival date”

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In relation to any time before 6th April 2003, section 375 (meaning of “qualifying arrival date”) has effect as if the references in subsections (1)(a) and (4) to the person receiving earnings for duties performed in the United Kingdom included a reference to the person receiving emoluments for such duties.

Benefits from non-approved pension schemes

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Payments and benefits on termination of employment etc.

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Section 403 (charge on payment or other benefit) does not apply in relation to payments or other benefits received on or after 6th April 2003 that were brought into charge to tax before 6th April 1998.

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  • (1) This paragraph applies for the purpose of determining how the £30,000 threshold referred to in sections 403 and 404 operates where—
  • (a) payments or other benefits to which Chapter 3 of Part 6 apply are received, and
  • (b) payments or benefits to which section 148 of ICTA applied were received in respect of the same person—
  • (i) in respect of the same employment, or
  • (ii) in respect of different employments with the same employer or associated employers.
  • (2) For the purposes of section 403(4) and (5), section 415 (valuation of benefits) does not apply to the payments and benefits referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b), and their aggregate amount is to be taken to be their aggregate amount immediately before 6th April 2003.
  • (3) The references in sections 403(4) and (5) and 404(3)(b) to payments or benefits to which Chapter 3 of Part 6 applies include references to the payments and benefits referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b).
  • (4) Section 404(2) (when employers are associated) applies for the purposes of this paragraph.

Conditional interests in shares

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Chapter 2 of Part 7 , as originally enacted, does not apply in relation to interests acquired before 17th March 1998.

45
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 425 (cases where Chapter 2 of Part 7 does not apply) , as originally enacted.
  • (2) Section 425(1) applies in relation to any acquisition made before 6th April 2003 with the substitution of “if the person was not chargeable under Case I of Schedule E in respect of the office or employment in question” for the words from “if the earnings” onwards.
46
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 428 (amount of charge where interest in shares ceases to be only conditional or on disposal) , as originally enacted, in relation to an acquisition made before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) For the purposes of section 428(1) each of the following is a “deductible amount”—
  • (a) any amounts on which the employee has become chargeable to tax under Schedule E in respect of the acquisition of the employee’s interest; and
  • (b) any amount on which the employee has become chargeable to tax in respect of the shares under section 78 or 79 of FA 1988 (unapproved employee share schemes) by reference to an event that occurred before 6th April 2003.
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Convertible shares

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Chapter 3 of Part 7 does not apply in relation to securities acquired before 17th March 1998.

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52

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Post-acquisition benefits from shares

54

Chapter 4 of Part 7, both as originally enacted and as substituted by FA 2003, does not apply in relation to shares or an interest in shares acquired before 26th October 1987, except to the extent provided by paragraph 55 (read with paragraph 56).

55
  • (1) Chapter 4 of Part 7 , as originally enacted, applies in relation to shares or an interest in shares acquired before 26th October 1987 if the company was not a dependent subsidiary on that date.
  • (2) But it so applies—
  • (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (b) subject to paragraph 56.
56

The removal or variation of a restriction applying to shares or an interest in shares acquired before 26th October 1987 is not a chargeable event for the purposes of section 449 , as originally enacted, if paragraph 7 of Schedule 8 to FA 1973 (requirement for disposal to nominees at price not exceeding market value on termination of employment) would have applied to it.

57

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 448 (cases where Chapter 4 of Part 7 does not apply) , as originally enacted.
  • (2) Section 448(1) applies in relation to any acquisition made before 6th April 2003 with the substitution of “if the person was not chargeable under Case I of Schedule E in respect of the office or employment in question” for the words “if the earnings” onwards.
  • (3) Section 448(3) and (4) do not apply in relation to any acquisition made before 16th January 1991.
59

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Share options

62

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 474 (exclusions from Chapter 5 of Part 7: residence) in relation to an acquisition made before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) Section 474(1) has effect with the substitution of “ the employee was not chargeable under Case I of Schedule E in respect of the employment ” for the words from “the earnings”.
64
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 478 (amount of charges) in relation to a securities option acquired before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) For the purposes of section 478(1), any amount charged to tax under Schedule E in respect of the acquisition of the securities option is a deductible amount.
65
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 478 in relation to an event that is a chargeable event by virtue of section 477(3)(a) or (b) (acquisition of securities pursuant to an option and assignment and release of option) in the case of a share option acquired before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) For the purposes of section 478(1), if an amount was chargeable to tax under section 185(6) of ICTA (charge where option under approved share option scheme granted at a discount) in respect of the share option, so much of that amount as is attributable to the shares in question is a deductible amount.
66

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

67

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Approved share incentive plans

68
  • (1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before 6th April 2003, an employee share ownership plan was approved under Schedule 8 to FA 2000 (employee share ownership plans).
  • (2) On and after that date the plan is to be treated as a share incentive plan (or “SIP”) approved by an officer of Revenue and Customs under Schedule 2 to this Act.
  • (3) Sub-paragraph (2) has effect even if the provisions of the plan do not wholly conform with the provisions of Schedule 2 to this Act, but it has effect without prejudice to—
  • (a) paragraphs 83 and 84 of that Schedule (withdrawal of approval),
  • (b) paragraphs 89 and 90 of that Schedule (termination of plan), and
  • (c) any alteration of the plan.
  • (4) For the purposes of paragraph 84(1)(a) of Schedule 2, as it applies to the plan, nothing is to be regarded as a disqualifying event because of a contravention of any of the requirements of that Schedule if the requirement in question does not correspond to any of the requirements of Schedule 8 to FA 2000.
  • (5) Nothing in this Act affects the validity of—
  • (a) any provision of the plan which was included in it at any time before 6th April 2003 in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 8 to FA 2000 as then in force, or
  • (b) any award of shares under the plan which was made at any such time in accordance with the provisions of that Schedule as then in force.
  • (6) In this paragraph—
  • award of shares” means the appropriation of shares to, or the acquisition of shares on behalf of, a person;
  • employee share ownership plan” has the meaning given by paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 8 to FA 2000.
69
  • (1) Any reference in any enactment, instrument or document—
  • (a) to an employee share ownership plan, or
  • (b) to an employee share ownership plan approved under Schedule 8 to FA 2000,

is to be read as including, in relation to times after 5th April 2003, a reference to a share incentive plan or to a share incentive plan approved under Schedule 2 to this Act.

  • (2) Any reference in any enactment, instrument or document—
  • (a) to a share incentive plan (or SIP), or
  • (b) to a share incentive plan (or SIP) approved under Schedule 2 to this Act,

is to be read as including, in relation to times before 6th April 2003, a reference to an employee share ownership plan or to an employee share ownership plan approved under Schedule 8 to FA 2000.

  • (3) Accordingly any reference in the SIP code to shares awarded under an approved SIP is to be read as including, in relation to times before 6th April 2003, a reference to shares awarded under a plan approved under Schedule 8 to FA 2000.
  • (4) Any reference in a plan within paragraph 68(1) to a person chargeable to tax under Case I of Schedule E is to be read as including, in relation to times after 5th April 2003, a reference to a person whose earnings fall within paragraph 8(2) of Schedule 2 to this Act.
  • (5) This paragraph—
  • (a) is without prejudice to Part 1 of this Schedule, and
  • (b) applies only in so far as the context permits.
  • (6) In this paragraph—
  • awarded” means appropriated to, or acquired on behalf of, a person;
  • employee share ownership plan” has the same meaning as in paragraph 68.
70

Nothing in paragraph 91(4) of Schedule 2 to this Act (jointly owned companies) prevents a company being a constituent company in a group plan (within the meaning of that Schedule) if it was a participating company in that plan (within the meaning of Schedule 8 to FA 2000) immediately before 24th July 2002.

Approved SAYE option schemes

71
  • (1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before 6th April 2003, a savings-related share option scheme was approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA (approved share option schemes and profit-sharing schemes).
  • (2) On and after that date the scheme is to be treated as an SAYE option scheme approved by an officer of Revenue and Customs under Schedule 3 to this Act.
  • (3) Sub-paragraph (2) has effect even if the provisions of the scheme do not wholly conform with the provisions of Schedule 3 to this Act, but it has effect without prejudice to—
  • (a) paragraphs 42 and 43 of that Schedule (withdrawal or loss of approval), and
  • (b) any approved alteration of the scheme.
  • (4) For the purposes of paragraph 42 of Schedule 3, as it applies to the scheme, nothing is to be regarded as a disqualifying event if it would not have resulted in any of the former approval requirements ceasing to be met.

The “former approval requirements” means the requirements of Schedule 9 to ICTA by reference to which the scheme was approved.

  • (5) Nothing in this Act affects the validity of—
  • (a) any provision of the scheme which was included in it at any time before 6th April 2003 in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 9 to ICTA as then in force, or
  • (b) any rights obtained under the scheme which were obtained at any such time in accordance with the provisions of that Schedule as then in force.
  • (6) In this paragraph “savings-related share option scheme” has the meaning given by paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 9 to ICTA.
72
  • (1) Any reference in the SAYE code to a share option granted in accordance with the provisions of an approved SAYE option scheme is to be read as including, in relation to times before 6th April 2003, a reference to a right to acquire shares obtained in accordance with the provisions of a savings-related share option scheme approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA.
  • (2) Any reference in a scheme within paragraph 71(1) to a person chargeable to tax under Case I of Schedule E is to be read as including, in relation to times after 5th April 2003, a reference to a person whose earnings fall within paragraph 6(2)(c) of Schedule 3 to this Act.
  • (3) This paragraph—
  • (a) is without prejudice to Part 1 of this Schedule, and
  • (b) applies only in so far as the context permits.
  • (4) In this paragraph “savings-related share option scheme” has the same meaning as in paragraph 71.

Approved CSOP schemes

73
  • (1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before 6th April 2003, a discretionary share option scheme was approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA (approved share option schemes and profit-sharing schemes).
  • (2) On and after that date the scheme is to be treated as a CSOP scheme approved by an officer of Revenue and Customs under Schedule 4 to this Act.
  • (3) Sub-paragraph (2) has effect even if the provisions of the scheme do not wholly conform with the provisions of Schedule 4 to this Act, but they are without prejudice to—
  • (a) paragraphs 30 and 31 of that Schedule (withdrawal or loss of approval), and
  • (b) any approved alteration of the scheme.
  • (4) For the purposes of paragraph 30 of Schedule 4, as it applies to the scheme, nothing is to be regarded as a disqualifying event if it would not have resulted in any of the former approval requirements ceasing to be met.

The “former approval requirements” means the requirements of Schedule 9 to ICTA by reference to which the scheme was approved.

  • (5) Nothing in this Act affects the validity of—
  • (a) any provision of the scheme which was included in it at any time before 6th April 2003 in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 9 to ICTA as then in force, or
  • (b) any rights obtained under the scheme which were obtained at any such time in accordance with the provisions of that Schedule as then in force.
  • (6) In this paragraph “discretionary share option scheme” means a share option scheme other than a savings-related share option scheme (as defined by paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 9 to ICTA).
74
  • (1) Any reference in the CSOP code to a share option granted in accordance with the provisions of an approved CSOP scheme is to be read as including, in relation to times before 6th April 2003, a reference to a right to acquire shares obtained in accordance with the provisions of a discretionary share option scheme approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA.
  • (2) This paragraph—
  • (a) is without prejudice to Part 1 of this Schedule,
  • (b) applies only in so far as the context permits, and
  • (c) has effect subject to paragraph 75.
  • (3) In this paragraph “discretionary share option scheme” has the same meaning as in paragraph 73.
75
  • (1) This paragraph has effect where, immediately before 6th April 2003, a discretionary share option scheme which was approved before 29th April 1996—
  • (a) is approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA, and
  • (b) has effect subject to the modifications made by paragraphs 2 and 3 of Schedule 16 to FA 1996 (scheme to have effect, despite anything included in it to the contrary, as if it contained provisions required by paragraphs 28 and 29 of Schedule 9 to ICTA: limit of £30,000 on value of shares subject to outstanding options and requirements as to price for acquisition of shares).
  • (2) On and after 6th April 2003 the scheme is to continue to have effect as if it provided—
  • (a) that an individual may not be granted share options under it which would at the time when they are granted cause the aggregate market value of the shares which the individual may acquire by exercising share options granted under—
  • (i) the scheme, or
  • (ii) any other approved CSOP scheme established by the scheme organiser or an associated company of the scheme organiser,

to exceed or further exceed £30,000 (leaving out of account share options that have already been exercised), and

  • (b) that the price at which shares may be acquired by the exercise of a share option granted under the scheme must not be manifestly less than the market value of shares of the same class at that time (or, if the Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs and the scheme organiser agree in writing, at an earlier time or times stated in the agreement).
  • (3) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (2)(a), the market value of shares is to be calculated as at—
  • (a) the time when the options relating to them were granted, or
  • (b) if an agreement relating to them has been made under paragraph 22 of Schedule 4 (requirements as to price for acquisition of shares) the earlier time or times stated in the agreement.
  • (4) Sub-paragraph (2) is subject to any amendment to the scheme made after 28th April 1996 (whether before or after 6th April 2003).
  • (5) In this paragraph “discretionary share option scheme” has the same meaning as in paragraph 73.
  • (6) Other expressions used in this paragraph and contained in the index at the end of Schedule 4 (index of expressions defined in the CSOP code) have the meaning indicated by that index.
76
  • (1) This paragraph applies to any right obtained by an individual—
  • (a) under a discretionary share option scheme approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA, and
  • (b) during the period beginning with 17th July 1995 and ending with 28th April 1996,

if, by virtue of section 115 of FA 1996 (transitional provisions which gave retrospective effect to certain amendments relating to discretionary share option schemes), the right was, immediately before 6th April 2003, treated for the purposes of sections 185 to 187 of and Schedule 9 to ICTA as having been obtained otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of a discretionary share option scheme approved under that Schedule.

  • (2) For the purposes of the CSOP code, the right is to be treated as having been granted otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of an approved CSOP scheme.
  • (3) In this paragraph “discretionary share option scheme” has the same meaning as in paragraph 73.

Enterprise management incentives

77
  • (1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before 6th April 2003, a share option was a qualifying option for the purposes of Schedule 14 to FA 2000 (enterprise management incentives).
  • (2) On and after that date the share option is to be treated as a qualifying option for the purposes of the EMI code.
  • (3) Sub-paragraph (2) has effect even if the requirements that had to be met in order for the share option, or any share option replaced by it, to be a qualifying option for the purposes of Schedule 14 to FA 2000 differed to any extent from those set out in Schedule 5.
  • (4) In this paragraph “share option” means a right to acquire shares.
78
  • (1) In section 535 (disqualifying events relating to employee), subsections (2) to (6) apply to the tax year 2003-04 and later tax years (in accordance with section 723(1)).
  • (2) In Schedule 14 to FA 2000 (enterprise management incentives), paragraph 52 (disqualifying events: actual relevant working time) continues to apply in relation to April 2003 for the purpose of calculating, in accordance with sub-paragraphs (3) to (5) of that paragraph, whether a disqualifying event is to be taken to have occurred at the end of the tax year 2002-03.
  • (3) If a disqualifying event is to be taken to have so occurred, it (like anything else which under that Schedule is a disqualifying event immediately before 6th April 2003) is a disqualifying event for the purposes of Schedule 5 to this Act.
79
  • (1) Section 536 (other disqualifying events) has effect in relation to any alteration made to the share capital of a company before 11th May 2001 with the following modification.
  • (2) In subsection (1), for paragraphs (b) and (c) substitute—

(b) any alteration to the share capital of the relevant company to which section 537 applies and is made without the prior approval of an officer of Revenue and Customs ;

.

80
  • (1) Section 537 (alteration of share capital for purposes of section 536) has effect in relation to any alteration made to the share capital of a company before 11th May 2001 with the following modifications.
  • (2) In subsection (1), omit “and (c)”.
  • (3) In subsection (2), substitute “ This section ” for “This subsection”.
  • (4) Omit subsection (3).
81

In a case where the qualifying option was granted before 6th April 2003, section 540(2) (no charge on acquisition of shares as taxable benefit) applies in relation to the time when the option was granted with the substitution of “the employee was chargeable to tax under Case I of Schedule E” for the words from “the earnings” onwards.

82
  • (1) This paragraph relates to the operation of section 541(2) (effects on tax charges where shares cease to be conditional only or are converted) in relation to an FA 2000 option which was exercised before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) The references to a qualifying option include an FA 2000 option which was so exercised; but in relation to such an option sub-paragraph (3) applies instead of section 541(3).
  • (3) For the purposes of section 541(2) “the amount of relief on the exercise of the option” means the difference between—
  • (a) the amount on which tax would have been chargeable under section 135 of ICTA (charge on exercise etc. of option) in respect of the exercise of the option apart from Schedule 14 to FA 2000 (enterprise management incentives), and
  • (b) the amount (if any) in fact so chargeable in accordance with that Schedule.
  • (4) In this paragraph an “FA 2000 option” means a qualifying option for the purposes of Schedule 14 to FA 2000.
83

In Schedule 5 (enterprise management incentives), paragraph 41(6) (like other provisions of that paragraph) applies to replacement options whenever granted.

Employee benefit trusts

84

In relation to times before 6th April 2003, section 549(5) (definition of “employee” for purposes of Chapter 11 of Part 7) is to be read as referring to a person holding an office or employment whose emoluments were chargeable under Schedule E.

Part 8 — Approved profit sharing schemes

Trustees' duty to provide information

85

Any obligation imposed in accordance with paragraph 34(b) of Schedule 9 to ICTA (trustees' duties to provide information) on the trustees of a profit sharing scheme approved under that Schedule is to be construed as an obligation, where an amount counts as employment income of a participant by reason of the occurrence of any event, to inform the participant of any facts relevant to determining the participant’s resulting liability to tax.

Share incentive plans

86
  • (1) Where the trustees of an approved share incentive plan acquire shares from the trustees of an approved profit sharing scheme, the disposal and the acquisition by the trustees are treated for capital gains tax purposes as being made for such consideration as to secure that neither a gain nor a loss accrues on the disposal.
  • (2) In such a case the relevant period for the purposes of paragraph 2 of Schedule 7D to TCGA 1992 is determined as if the shares had been acquired by the trustees of the share incentive plan at the time they were acquired by the trustees of the other trust.

...

  • (3) In this paragraph—
  • approved profit sharing scheme” means a profit sharing scheme approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA, and
  • approved share incentive plan” means a share incentive plan approved under Schedule 2 to this Act.

Other share schemes: eligibility of individuals and material interests

87
  • (1) In applying any of the provisions specified in sub-paragraph (2) (which deal with the meaning of “material interest” for the purpose of determining eligibility to participate in share schemes, etc.) the following are to be disregarded—
  • (a) the interest of the trustees of any profit sharing scheme approved under Schedule 9 to ICTA in any shares which are held by them in accordance with the plan but which have not been appropriated to an individual, and
  • (b) any rights exercisable by the trustees as a result of that interest.
  • (2) The provisions referred to in sub-paragraph (1) are—
  • (a) paragraph 20 of Schedule 2 (approved share incentive plans);
  • (b) paragraph 12 of Schedule 3 (approved SAYE option schemes);
  • (c) paragraph 10 of Schedule 4 (approved CSOP schemes);
  • (d) paragraph 29 of Schedule 5 (enterprise management incentives).

Part 9 — Social security income

Disabled person’s and working families' tax credits

88
  • (1) This paragraph applies if, on 6th April 2003, the repeals made by TCA 2002 of the provisions listed in sub-paragraph (3) have not come fully into force.
  • (2) Until the repeal of those provisions has come fully into force, Table B in section 677(1) of this Act is to be read as if it included references to disabled person’s tax credit and working families' tax credit.
  • (3) The provisions referred to in this paragraph are—
  • (a) in SSCBA 1992, section 128 (working families' tax credit) and section 129 (disabled person’s tax credit), and
  • (b) in SSCB(NI)A 1992, section 127 (working families' tax credit) and section 128 (disabled person’s tax credit).

Part 10 — PAYE

PAYE regulations

89
  • (1) In relation to any time before the commencement of the repeals in Part 7 of Schedule 20 to FA 1999, section 684(2) (PAYE regulations) has effect with the following modification.
  • (2) At the end of item 5 insert “ including the proving of the contents or transmission of anything that the regulations allow to be transmitted to any person in electronic form or by electronic means ”.

Part 11 — Consequences for corporation tax

90
  • (1) This paragraph applies where—
  • (a) a company is charged to corporation tax by reference to an accounting period which begins before and ends on or after 6th April 2003, and
  • (b) because of a change in the law made by this Act, the income tax law relating to the accounting period is different from what it would have been if that change had not been made.
  • (2) If the company so elects, this Act applies with such modifications as may be necessary to secure that the income tax law relating to the accounting period is the same as it would have been if the change in the law had not been made.
  • (3) An election under this paragraph must be made by notice given to an officer of Revenue and Customs no later than the end of the period of two years beginning with the day following the last day of the accounting period.
  • (4) In this paragraph “income tax law” has the same meaning as in section 9 of ICTA.
91
  • (1) This paragraph applies in relation to corporation tax charged by reference to an accounting period which begins before and ends on or after 6th April 2003.
  • (2) In its application for the purposes of corporation tax, any provision of this Schedule is to be read as if—
  • (a) any reference to the tax year 2003-04 were a reference to that accounting period, and
  • (b) any reference to 6th April 2003 were a reference to the first day of that accounting period.
92
  • (1) The provisions of this Act mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) do not have effect for corporation tax purposes for so much of any accounting period as falls before 6th April 2003.
  • (2) The provisions are—
  • (a) in Schedule 6 (consequential amendments)—
  • (i) paragraph 11 (which replaces references in section 84A of ICTA to share option schemes approved under Schedule 9 to that Act with references to SAYE option schemes and CSOP schemes approved under this Act), and
  • (ii) paragraphs 12 and 109 (which insert Schedule 4AA to ICTA (share incentive plans: corporation tax deductions)), and
  • (b) the repeal by Schedule 8 (repeals) of—
  • (i) Part 12 of Schedule 8 to FA 2000 (corporation tax deductions in relation to employee share option plans), and
  • (ii) so much of any other provision of Schedule 8 to that Act as is necessary for the operation of Part 12.
  • (3) This paragraph has effect as an exception to the provision made by section 723(1)(b) (commencement of this Act for purposes of corporation tax).

SCHEDULE 8

Part 1 — Acts of Parliament

Part 2 — Subordinate legislation

Earnings for year when employee resident and ordinarily resident, but not domiciled, in UK, except chargeable overseas earnings

Restrictions on remittance basis

Meaning of “general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to UK tax”

Section 41A: foreign securities income

Section 26: requirement for 3-year period of non-residence

100A
  • (1) In section 102 (benefit of accommodation treated as earnings) subsection (1A) (accommodation provided otherwise than pursuant to optional remuneration arrangements) does not apply to living accommodation outside the United Kingdom provided by a company for a director or other officer of the company (“D”) or a member of D's family or household if—
  • (a) the company is wholly owned by D or D and other individuals (and no interest in the company is partnership property), and
  • (b) the company has been the holding company of the property at all times after the relevant time.
  • (2) The company is “the holding company of the property” when—
  • (a) it owns a relevant interest in the property,
  • (b) its main or only asset is that interest, and
  • (c) the only activities undertaken by it are ones that are incidental to its ownership of that interest.
  • (3) The company is also “the holding company of the property” when—
  • (a) a company (“the subsidiary”) which is wholly owned by the company meets the conditions in paragraphs (a) to (c) of subsection (2),
  • (b) the company's main or only asset is its interest in the subsidiary, and
  • (c) the only activities undertaken by the company are ones that are incidental to its ownership of that interest.
  • (4) “Relevant interest in the property” means an interest under the law of any territory that confers (or would but for any inferior interest confer) a right to exclusive possession of the property at all times or at certain times.
  • (5) “The relevant time” is the time the company first owned a relevant interest in the property; but this is subject to subsection (6).
  • (6) If—
  • (a) none of D's interest in the company was acquired directly or indirectly from a person connected with D, and
  • (b) the company owned a relevant interest in the property at the time D first acquired an interest in the company,

“the relevant time” is the time D first acquired such an interest.

100B
  • (1) Section 100A(1) does not apply if subsection (2), (3) or (4) applies.
  • (2) This subsection applies if—
  • (a) the company's interest in the property was acquired directly or indirectly from a connected company at an undervalue, or
  • (b) the company's interest in the property derives from an interest that was so acquired.
  • (3) This subsection applies if, at any time after the relevant time—
  • (a) expenditure in respect of the property has been incurred directly or indirectly by a connected company, or
  • (b) any borrowing of the company directly or indirectly from a connected company has been outstanding (but see subsection (7)).
  • (4) This subsection applies if the living accommodation is provided in pursuance of an arrangement the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of which is the avoidance of tax or national insurance contributions.
  • (5) In subsection (2) references to the acquisition of an interest include the grant of an interest.
  • (6) For the purposes of that subsection, an interest is acquired at an undervalue if the total consideration for it is less than that which might reasonably have been expected to be obtained on a disposal of the interest on the open market; and “consideration” here means consideration provided at any time (and, for example, includes payments by way of rent).
  • (7) For the purposes of subsection (3)(b), no account is to be taken of—
  • (a) any borrowing at a commercial rate, or
  • (b) any borrowing which results in D being treated under Chapter 7 (taxable benefits: loans) as receiving earnings.
  • (8) In subsection (4) “arrangement” includes any scheme, agreement or understanding, whether or not enforceable.
  • (9) In this section “connected company” means—
  • (a) a company connected with D, with a member of D's family or with an employer of D, or
  • (b) a company connected with such a company.

Arrangements with agencies

Interpretation of this Chapter

Foreign securities income: just and reasonable apportionment

Interpretation of this Chapter

Section 41F: the relevant period

Cases involving unincorporated bodies etc.

Worker treated as receiving earnings from employment

Method of calculating cash equivalent

Deductions from chain payments

Accommodation provided pursuant to optional remuneration arrangements: relevant amount

Cash equivalent: cost of accommodation over £75,000

Meaning of when car or van is available to employee

Meaning of “modified cash equivalent”

Car without a CO2 emissions figure: the appropriate percentage

Car without a CO2 emissions figure: the appropriate percentage

Cars that run on road fuel gas

Benefit of car fuel treated as earnings

Meaning of “shared van”

Cash equivalent of the benefit of a van

Reduction of cash equivalent where van is shared

Modification of provisions where van temporarily replaced

Pooled cars

Extra amounts to be added in connection with a car

Excluded payments

Note: this index does not apply to expressions used in any of Chapters 6 to 9 of Part 7 (share incentive plans and other arrangements for acquiring shares): separate indexes appear at the end of Schedules 2 to 5.

Introduction to Schedule 2 share incentive plans (SIPs)

SIPs: free shares and partnership shares

Matching shares

Group plans

Meaning of “award of shares”, “participant” etc.

General requirements ...: introduction

The purpose of the plan

All-employee nature of plan

Participation on same terms

No preferential treatment for directors and senior employees

No further conditions

No loan arrangements

Eligibility of individuals: introduction

Time of eligibility to participate

The employment requirement

Qualifying periods

Meaning of “qualifying company”

Requirement not to participate in other SIPs

The “no material interest” requirement

Meaning of “material interest”

Material interest: options and interests in SIPs

Meaning of “associate”

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of employee benefit trust

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of discretionary trust

Types of share that may be awarded: introduction

Shares must be part of ordinary share capital of certain companies

Requirement as to listing etc.

Shares must be fully paid up and not redeemable

Prohibited shares

Only certain kinds of restriction allowed

Permitted restrictions: voting rights

Permitted restrictions: provision for forfeiture

Permitted restrictions: pre-emption conditions

Free shares: introduction

Maximum annual award

The holding period

Holding period: power of participant to direct trustees to accept general offers etc.

Performance allowances: general application

Performance allowances: targets and measures

Performance allowances: information to be given to employees

Performance allowances: method one

Performance allowances: method two

Partnership shares: introduction

Partnership share agreements

Deductions from salary

Maximum amount of deductions

Minimum amount of deductions

Notice of possible effect of deductions on benefit entitlement

Partnership share money held for employee

Application of money deducted where no accumulation periods

Accumulation periods

Application of money deducted in accumulation period

Restriction on number of shares awarded

Stopping and re-starting deductions

Withdrawal from partnership share agreement

Repayment of partnership share money on plan ceasing to be a Schedule 2 SIP or termination

Access to partnership shares

Matching shares: introduction

General requirements for matching shares

Ratio of matching shares to partnership shares

Holding period for matching shares

Reinvestment of cash dividends

Requirements to be met as regards cash dividends

Limit on amount reinvested

General requirements as to dividend shares

Acquisition of dividend shares

Holding period for dividend shares

Reinvestment: amounts to be carried forward

Cash dividends where no requirement to reinvest

Requirements etc. relating to trustees: introduction

Establishment of trustees

Duty to act in accordance with participant’s directions

Duty not to dispose of plan shares

Duty to make payments to participants

Duty to give notice of award of shares etc.

Power of trustees to borrow

Power of trustees to raise funds to subscribe for rights issue

Acquisition by trustees of shares from employee share ownership trust

Meeting by trustees of PAYE obligations

Other duties of trustees in relation to tax liabilities

Application for approval

Appeal against refusal of approval

Withdrawal of approval

Disqualifying events for purposes of paragraph 83

Appeal against withdrawal of approval

Company reconstructions

Consequences of company reconstructions

Treatment of shares acquired under rights issue

Termination of plan

Effect of plan termination notice

Jointly owned companies

Determination of market value

Power to require information

Meaning of “associated company”

Meaning of participant ceasing to be in relevant employment

Meaning of shares being withdrawn from plan

Meaning of shares ceasing to be subject to plan

Meaning of “the specified retirement age”

Minor definitions

Index of defined expressions

Introduction to Schedule 3 SAYE option schemes

SAYE option schemes

Group schemes

General requirements ...: introduction

General restriction on contents of scheme

All-employee nature of scheme

Participation on similar terms

No preferential treatment for directors and senior employees

Requirements relating to the eligibility of individuals: introduction

The employment requirement

The “no material interest” requirement

Meaning of “material interest”

Material interest: options and interests in SIPs

Meaning of “associate”

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of employee benefit trust

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of discretionary trust

Requirements relating to shares that may be subject to share options: introduction

Shares must be ordinary shares of certain companies

Requirements as to listing

Shares must be fully paid up and not redeemable

Only certain kinds of restriction allowed

Requirements as to other shareholdings

Requirements as to linked savings arrangement : introduction

Payments for shares to be linked to approved savings arrangements

Requirements as to contributions to savings arrangements

Repayments under a savings arrangement : whether bonuses included

Requirements etc. relating to share options: introduction

Requirements as to price for acquisition of shares

Share options must not be transferable

Time for exercising options: general

Requirement to have a “specified age”

Exercise of options: death

Exercise of options: reaching specified age without retiring

Exercise of options: employment in associated company at bonus date

Exercise of options: company events

Exchange of options on company reorganisation

Requirements about share options granted in exchange

Application for approval

Appeal against refusal of approval

Withdrawal of approval

Notice of decision about alteration

Appeal against withdrawal of approval etc.

Power to require information

Jointly owned companies

Meaning of “associated company”

Minor definitions

Index of defined expressions

Introduction to Schedule 4 CSOP schemes

CSOP schemes

Group schemes

General requirements ...: introduction

General restriction on contents of scheme

Limit on value of shares subject to options

Requirements relating to the eligibility of individuals: introduction

The employment requirement

The “no material interest” requirement

Meaning of “material interest”

Material interest: options and interests in SIPs

Meaning of “associate”

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of employee benefit trust

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of discretionary trust

Requirements relating to shares that may be subject to share options: introduction

Shares must be ordinary shares of certain companies

Requirements as to listing

Shares must be fully paid up and not redeemable

Only certain kinds of restriction allowed

Requirements as to other shareholdings

Requirements etc. relating to share options: introduction

Requirements as to price for acquisition of shares

Share options must not be transferable

Exercise of options: ceasing to be director or employee

Exercise of options: death

Exchange of options on company reorganisation

Requirements about share options granted in exchange

Application for approval

Appeal against refusal of approval

Withdrawal of approval

Notice of decision about alteration

Appeal against withdrawal of approval etc.

Power to require information

Jointly owned companies

Meaning of “associated company”

Minor definitions

Index of defined expressions

Enterprise management incentives: qualifying options

Meaning of “the relevant company” and “the employer company”

General requirements: introduction

Purpose of granting the option

Maximum entitlement of employee: financial limit on unexercised options

Maximum entitlement of employee: further limit of 3 years

Maximum value of options in respect of relevant company’s shares

Qualifying companies: introduction

The independence requirement

The qualifying subsidiaries requirement

Meaning of “qualifying subsidiary”

The gross assets requirement

The trading activities requirement: single company

The trading activities requirement: parent company

Meaning of “qualifying trade”

Excluded activities

Excluded activities: wholesale and retail distribution

Excluded activities: leasing of certain ships

Excluded activities: receipt of royalties or licence fees

Excluded activities: property development

Excluded activities: hotels and comparable establishments

Excluded activities: nursing homes and residential care homes

Excluded activities: provision of facilities for another business

Eligible employees: introduction

The employment requirement

The requirement as to commitment of working time

Meaning of “working time”

The “no material interest” requirement

Meaning of “material interest”

Material interest: options and interests in SIPs

Meaning of “associate”

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of employee benefit trust

Meaning of “associate”: trustees of discretionary trust

Requirements relating to options: introduction

Type of shares that may be acquired

Option to be capable of exercise within 10 years

Terms of option to be agreed in writing

Non-assignability of rights

Company reorganisations: introduction

Meaning of “qualifying exchange of shares”

Grant of replacement option

Period within which replacement option must be granted

Further requirements to be met as to replacement option

Notice of option to be given to Inland Revenue

Correction of notice by Inland Revenue

Notice of enquiry

Completion of enquiry: closure notices

Completion of enquiry: application for closure notice to be given

Effect of enquiry

Appeals

Power to require information

Annual returns

Compliance with time limits

Power to amend by Treasury order

Meaning of “market value” of shares

Determination of market value of shares

Appeal against determination of market value of shares

Minor definitions

Index of defined expressions

Finance Act 1969 (c. 32)

Taxes Management Act 1970 (c. 9)

Finance Act 1973 (c. 51)

Finance Act 1974 (c. 30)

Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30)

Education (Scotland) Act 1980 (c. 44)

Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (c. 51)

Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1985 (c. 66)

Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45)

Finance Act 1988 (c. 39)

Finance Act 1989 (c. 26)

Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 (S.I. 1989/2405 (N.I. 19))

Finance Act 1990 (c. 29)

Finance Act 1991 (c. 31)

Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4)

Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)

Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7)

Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8)

Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12)

Pension Schemes Act 1993 (c. 48)

Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993 (c. 49)

Finance Act 1994 (c. 9)

Finance Act 1995 (c. 4)

Jobseekers Act 1995 (c. 18)

Child Support Act 1995 (c. 34)

Child Support (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 (S.I. 1995/2702 (N.I. 13))

Jobseekers (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 (S.I. 1995/2705 (N.I. 15))

Teaching and Higher Education Act 1998 (c. 30)

Scotland Act 1998 (c. 46)

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