Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007
In section 216 of the Greater London Authority Act 1999 (protection of key system assets), in subsection (4) after “levied” insert “ and no power to use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) may be exercised ”.
Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 (c. 6)
131
The Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 is amended as follows.
132
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
133
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (c. 8)
134
In Schedule 17 to the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the ombudsman scheme), in paragraphs 16(a) and 16D(a) for “by execution issued from the county court” substitute “ under section 85 of the County Courts Act 1984 ”.
Finance Act 2000 (c. 17)
135
Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 2000 (climate change levy) is amended as follows.
136
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
137
In paragraph 90 for sub-paragraph (5) substitute—
(5) This paragraph extends only to Northern Ireland.
Postal Services Act 2000 (c. 26)
138
In section 104 of the Postal Services Act 2000 (inviolability of mails), in subsection (2) after paragraph (b) insert—
(ba) in England and Wales, being taken control of under Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007,
.
Finance Act 2001 (c. 9)
139
Schedule 5 to the Finance Act 2001 (aggregates levy: recovery and interest) is amended as follows.
140
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
141
In paragraph 15 for sub-paragraph (5) substitute—
(5) This paragraph extends only to Northern Ireland.
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29)
142
The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 is amended as follows.
143
In section 58 (restraint orders: restrictions), in subsection (2) after “levied” insert “ , and no power to use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) may be exercised, ”.
144
In section 59 (enforcement receivers: restrictions), in subsection (2) after “levied” insert “ , and no power to use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) may be exercised, ”.
145
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
146
In section 253 (interim receiving orders: restriction on proceedings and remedies) in subsection (1)(b) after “levied” insert “ , and no power to use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) may be exercised, ”.
Finance Act 2003 (c. 14)
147
- (1) Schedule 12 to the Finance Act 2003 (stamp duty land tax: collection and recovery of tax) is amended as follows.
- (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (3) In paragraph 2(1) omit “England and Wales or”.
Courts Act 2003 (c. 39)
148
The Courts Act 2003 is amended as follows.
149
In Part 9 of Schedule 5 (operation of collection orders after increase imposed), in paragraph 38(1)(a), for “warrant of distress” substitute “ warrant of control ”.
150
In Schedule 6 (discharge of fines by unpaid work), in paragraph 2(1)(a)(i), for “warrant of distress” substitute “ warrant of control ”.
151
- (1) Schedule 7 (High Court writs of execution) is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 4, after sub-paragraph (1) insert—
(1A) But it is subject to Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 in the case of a writ conferring power to use the procedure in that Schedule.
- (3) For paragraph 6 substitute—
(6) (1) Paragraph 7 applies to any writ of execution against goods which is issued from the High Court. (2) Paragraphs 8 to 11— (a) do not apply to any writ that confers power to use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, but (b) apply to any other writ of execution against goods which is issued from the High Court.
- (4) Omit paragraph 8(5).
Health and Social Care (Community Health and Standards) Act 2003 (c. 43)
152
In section 155 of the Health and Social Care (Community Health and Standards) Act 2003 (recovery of NHS charges), in subsection (7) for “by execution issued from the county court” substitute “ under section 85 of the County Courts Act 1984 ”.
Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44)
153
The Criminal Justice Act 2003 is amended as follows.
154
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
155
In section 305 (interpretation of Part 12) after subsection (1) insert—
(1A) In this Part any reference to want of sufficient distress to satisfy a sum includes a reference to circumstances where— (a) there is power to use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 to recover the sum from a person, but (b) it appears, after an attempt has been made to exercise the power, that the person's goods are insufficient to pay the amount outstanding (as defined by paragraph 50(3) of that Schedule).
Traffic Management Act 2004 (c. 18)
156
In the Traffic Management Act 2004 omit—
- (a) section 82(3)(a);
- (b) section 83.
Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3)
157
In section 955(4) of the Income Tax Act 2007 (proceedings before set-off claim is made) after “attachment” insert “ or under Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) ”.
SCHEDULE 14
Distress for Rent Act 1689 (c. 5)
1
The Distress for Rent Act 1689 ceases to have effect.
Landlord and Tenant Act 1709 (c. 18)
2
In the Landlord and Tenant Act 1709 omit the following—
- (a) section 1;
- (b) sections 6 to 8.
Landlord and Tenant Act 1730 (c. 28)
3
In the Landlord and Tenant Act 1730 omit section 5.
Distress for Rent Act 1737 (c. 19)
4
In the Distress for Rent Act 1737 the following cease to have effect—
- (a) sections 1 to 10;
- (b) sections 16 and 17;
- (c) section 19.
Deserted Tenements Act 1817 (c. 52)
5
The Deserted Tenements Act 1817 ceases to have effect.
Fines and Recoveries Act 1833 (c. 74)
6
- (1) In section 67 of the Fines and Recoveries Act 1833 (assignees to recover rent of the lands of a bankrupt), for the words from “or may distrain” to “recovering of rent in arrear;” substitute “ or, so far as the power under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) is exercisable to recover any of those rents and profits, may exercise that power, as if they were the landlord, on behalf of the creditors; ”.
- (2) This paragraph does not extend to Northern Ireland.
Metropolitan Police Courts Act 1840 (c. 84)
7
The Metropolitan Police Courts Act 1840 ceases to have effect.
Execution Act 1844 (c. 96)
8
The Execution Act 1844 ceases to have effect.
Lands Clauses Consolidation Act 1845 (c. 18)
9
- (1) In section 11 of the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act 1845 (payment of rents to be charged on tolls) omit the words from “or it shall be lawful” to the end.
- (2) This paragraph extends only to England and Wales.
Inclosure Act 1845 (c. 118)
10
In section 112 of the Inclosure Act 1845 (recovery of rents of allotment) for “by distress” substitute “ under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) ”.
Markets and Fairs Clauses Act 1847 (c. 14)
11
- (1) Section 38 of the Markets and Fairs Clauses Act 1847 (recovery of stallage, rents or tolls) is amended as follows.
- (2) The existing words become subsection (1).
- (3) After “England” insert “ (subject to subsection (2)) ”.
- (4) After subsection (1) insert—
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the levying of rent in respect of premises in England and Wales to the extent that the power under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) is exercisable to recover such rent. (3) Where that power is exercisable to recover such rent, either the undertakers or their lessee, if not the landlord for the purposes of section 72(1) of that Act, may exercise that power as if they or he were the landlord.
- (5) This paragraph extends only to England and Wales.
Sequestration Act 1849 (c. 67)
12
- (1) Section 1 of the Sequestration Act 1849 (sequestrator enabled to sue etc. in his own name) is amended as follows.
- (2) For “levy any distress” substitute “ exercise the power under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) ”.
- (3) Omit the words “levy” and “distress” in the second place where each occurs.
- (4) Omit “levied”.
Landlord and Tenant Act 1851 (c. 25)
13
- (1) The Landlord and Tenant Act 1851 ceases to have effect.
- (2) This paragraph extends only to England and Wales.
Common Law Procedure Act 1852 (c. 76)
14
The Common Law Procedure Act 1852 is amended as follows.
15
In section 210 (proceedings in ejectment by landlord for non-payment of rent), for “and that no sufficient distress was to be found on the demised premises, countervailing the arrears then due” substitute “ and that either of the conditions in section 210A was met in relation to the arrears ”.
16
After that section insert—
(210A) (1) The first condition is that the power under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) was not exercisable to recover the arrears. (2) The second condition is that there were not sufficient goods on the premises to recover the arrears by that power.
Improvement of Land Act 1864 (c. 114)
17
- (1) In section 64 of the Improvement of Land Act 1864 (interest on arrears of rentcharges), for the words from “a sufficient distress” to “charges of such distress” substitute “ goods that would be sufficient to pay the amount outstanding under Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) ”.
- (2) This paragraph extends only to England and Wales.
Railway Rolling Stock Protection Act 1872 (c. 50)
18
- (1) The Railway Rolling Stock Protection Act 1872 ceases to have effect.
- (2) This paragraph extends only to England and Wales.
Law of Distress Amendment Act 1888 (c. 21)
19
The Law of Distress Amendment Act 1888 ceases to have effect.
Law of Distress Amendment Act 1908 (c. 53)
20
The Law of Distress Amendment Act 1908 ceases to have effect.
Law of Property Act 1925 (c. 20)
21
The Law of Property Act 1925 is amended as follows.
22
In section 109 (powers etc. of receiver appointed by mortgagee), in subsection (3), for “, distress” substitute “ or under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) ”.
23
Section 121(2) ceases to have effect.
24
In section 150 (surrender of a lease, without prejudice to underleases with a view to the grant of a new lease), in subsection (5), for “by distress or” substitute “ under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) or by ”.
25
In section 162 (restrictions on the perpetuity rule) in subsection (1) omit paragraph (a).
26
In section 189 (indemnities against rents) omit subsection (1).
27
- (1) Section 190 (equitable apportionment of rents and remedies for non-payment or breach of covenant) is amended as follows.
- (2) Omit subsection (2).
- (3) For subsections (4) and (5) substitute—
(4) Subsection (5) applies where— (a) any default is made in payment of the whole or part of a rent by the person (“the defaulter”) who, by reason of a charge or apportionment within subsection (3), is liable to pay it, and (b) the lessee for the time being of any other land comprised in the lease, in whom, as respects that land, the residue of the term or interest created by the lease is vested, (“the paying lessee”) pays or is required to pay the whole or part of the rent which ought to have been paid by the defaulter. (5) Section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) applies, subject to the other provisions of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of that Act, to the recovery by the paying lessee from the defaulter of the rent paid by the paying lessee which ought to have been paid by the defaulter, as if the paying lessee were the landlord, and the defaulter his tenant, under the lease.
- (4) In subsection (7) omit “owner or”.
Administration of Estates Act 1925 (c. 23)
28
- (1) Section 26 of the Administration of Estates Act 1925 (rights of action by and against personal representative) is amended as follows.
- (2) Omit subsection (3).
- (3) For subsection (4) substitute—
(4) To recover rent due or accruing to the deceased, a personal representative may exercise any power under section 72(1) (commercial rent arrears recovery) or 81 (right to rent from sub-tenant) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 that would have been exercisable by the deceased if he had still been living.
Leasehold Reform Act 1967 (c. 88)
29
In section 15 of the Leasehold Reform Act 1967 (terms of tenancy to be granted on extension), in subsection (3) for “distress, re-entry or otherwise” substitute “ re-entry or otherwise (subject to section 85 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007) ”.
Agriculture Act 1970 (c. 40)
30
In section 85 of the Agriculture Act 1970 (exemption for certain sales), in paragraph (d) after “warrant of distress” insert “ or warrant of control ”.
Rent (Agriculture) Act 1976 (c. 80)
31
Section 8 of the Rent (Agriculture) Act 1976 ceases to have effect.
Rent Act 1977 (c. 42)
32
The Rent Act 1977 is amended as follows
33
In section 141(5) (county court jurisdiction) (until its repeal by the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 (c. 41) comes into force) for “sections 147 and” substitute “ section ”.
34
Section 147 ceases to have effect.
Limitation Act 1980 (c. 58)
35
The Limitation Act 1980 is amended as follows
36
In section 19 (time limit for actions to recover rent) for “or distress made” substitute “ and the power conferred by section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 shall not be exercisable ”.
37
In section 38 (interpretation) omit “rentcharges and” and “rent or”.
County Courts Act 1984 (c. 28)
38
The County Courts Act 1984 is amended as follows.
39
Section 116 ceases to have effect.
40
In section 139, for subsection (1)(c) substitute—
(c) the power under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (commercial rent arrears recovery) is exercisable to recover the arrears; and (d) there are not sufficient goods on the premises to recover the arrears by that power,
.
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 (c. 5)
41
The Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 is amended as follows.
42
Omit sections 16 to 19.
43
In section 24 (restriction of landlord's remedies for breach of contract of tenancy) omit “, by distress or otherwise,”.
Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45)
44
- (1) Section 347 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (distress etc.) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) for the words from the beginning to “available” substitute “ CRAR (the power of commercial rent arrears recovery under section 72(1) of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007) is exercisable where the tenant is an undischarged bankrupt ”.
- (3) In subsection (2)—
- (a) for the words from the beginning to “goods and effects of” substitute “ Where CRAR has been exercised to recover rent from ”;
- (b) for “that distress” substitute “ CRAR ”;
- (c) for “the distress was levied” substitute “ goods were taken control of under CRAR ”.
- (4) In subsection (5) for the words from the beginning to “upon” substitute “ CRAR is not exercisable at any time after the discharge of a bankrupt against ”.
- (5) Omit subsections (6) and (7).
- (6) Omit subsection (11).
Housing Act 1988 (c. 50)
45
Omit section 19 of the Housing Act 1988.
Water Industry Act 1991 (c. 56)
46
In section 179 of the Water Industry Act 1991 (vesting of works in undertaker) in subsection (4)(b) omit “or to the landlord's remedy for rent”.
Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (c. 28)
47
In section 57 of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (terms on which new lease is to be granted), in subsection (2)(b)(ii) for “distress, re-entry or otherwise” substitute “ re-entry or otherwise (subject to section 85 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007) ”.
Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4)
48
In Schedule 7 to the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (protected functions of the Lord Chancellor), in paragraph 4, omit the entry for the Law of Distress Amendment Act 1888.
SCHEDULE 15
Part 1 — Main amendments
Introduction
1
This Schedule amends the Attachment of Earnings Act 1971 (c. 32).
Amendment of section 6: Effect and contents of order
2
- (1) For section 6(1)(a) (instruction to employer to make deductions from debtor's earnings) substitute—
(a) to make periodical deductions from the debtor's earnings, as specified in the order; and
.
- (2) After section 6(1) insert—
(1A) If the county court makes an attachment of earnings order to secure payment of a judgment debt, the order must specify that periodical deductions are to be made in accordance with the fixed deductions scheme. (1B) If a court (whether the county court or another court) makes any other attachment of earnings order, the order must specify that periodical deductions are to be made in accordance with Part 1 of Schedule 3.
- (3) In section 6(5) (order to specify normal deduction and protected earnings rates), for “the order” substitute “ a Schedule 3 deductions order ”.
Insertion of new section 6A
3
After section 6 insert—
(6A) (1) In this Act “fixed deductions scheme” means any scheme that the Lord Chancellor makes which specifies the rates and frequencies at which deductions are to be made under attachment of earnings orders so as to secure the repayment of judgment debts. (2) The Lord Chancellor is to make the fixed deductions scheme by regulations. (3) The power to make regulations under subsection (2) is exercisable by statutory instrument. (4) The Lord Chancellor may not make a statutory instrument containing the first regulations under subsection (2) unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by resolution of, each House of Parliament. (5) A statutory instrument containing any subsequent regulations under subsection (2) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
Amendment of section 9: Variation, lapse and discharge of orders
4
After section 9(1) (power of court to vary order) insert—
(1A) Subsection (1) is subject to Schedule 3A (which deals with the variation of certain attachment of earnings orders by changing the basis of deductions).
Insertion of new section 9A
5
After section 9 insert—
(9A) (1) The county court must make an order suspending a fixed deductions order if the court is satisfied of either or both of the following— (a) that the fixed deductions order requires periodical deductions to be made at a rate which is not appropriate; (b) that the fixed deductions order requires periodical deductions to be made at times which are not appropriate. (2) The county court is to make the suspension order on the following terms— (a) if the condition in subsection (1)(a) is met: on terms specifying the rate at which the debtor must make repayments (whether higher or lower than the rate at which the order requires the deductions to be made); (b) if the condition in subsection (1)(b) is met: on terms specifying the times at which the debtor must make repayments; (c) if either or both conditions are met: on any additional terms that the court thinks appropriate. (3) If the employer is given notice of the suspension order, the employer must cease to make the deductions required by the fixed deductions order; but the employer is under no liability for non-compliance before seven days have elapsed since service of the notice. (4) The county court— (a) must revoke the suspension order if any of the terms of the suspension order are broken; (b) may revoke the suspension order in any other circumstances if the court thinks that it is appropriate to do so. (5) Rules of court may make provision as to the circumstances in which the county court may of its own motion— (a) make a suspension order; or (b) revoke a suspension order. (6) The suspension of a fixed deductions order under this section does not prevent the order from being treated as remaining in force subject to the provisions of this section. (7) This section is without prejudice to any other powers of a court to suspend attachment of earnings orders or to revoke the suspension of such orders. (8) In this section, in relation to a fixed deductions order, “repayments” means repayments of the judgment debt to which the order relates.
Amendment of section 25: General interpretation
6
In section 25(1) (meaning of particular words and phrases) insert the following entries at the appropriate place—
“fixed deductions order” means an attachment of earnings order under which periodical deductions are to be made in accordance with the fixed deductions scheme;
;
“fixed deductions scheme” has the meaning given by section 6A(1);
;
“Schedule 3 deductions order” means an attachment of earnings order under which periodical deductions are to be made in accordance with Part 1 of Schedule 3;
;
“suspension order” means an order under section 9A suspending a fixed deductions order;
.
Insertion of new Schedule 3A
7
After Schedule 3 insert—
SCHEDULE 3A (1) This Part of this Schedule deals with the variation of a certain kind of attachment of earnings order — referred to as a Schedule 3 judgment debt order — by changing the basis of deductions. (2) A Schedule 3 judgment debt order is a Schedule 3 deductions order made by the county court to secure payment of a judgment debt. (3) References to variation of a Schedule 3 judgment debt order by changing the basis of deductions are references to the variation of the order so that it specifies that periodical deductions are to be made in accordance with the fixed deductions scheme. (4) (1) The county court may vary a Schedule 3 judgment debt order by changing the basis of deductions. (2) The county court may make the variation— (a) in consequence of an application made to the court, or (b) of its own motion. (3) The variation takes effect on the date that it is made. (5) (1) The county court must vary a Schedule 3 judgment debt order by changing the basis of deductions if— (a) the order lapses, and (b) the county court directs the order to a person in accordance with section 9(4). (2) The variation must be made at the same time as the county court directs the order in accordance with section 9(4). (3) The variation takes effect on the date that it is made. (6) (1) On the changeover date, all Schedule 3 judgment debt orders are to be treated as if the county court had varied them by changing the basis of deductions. (2) The variation takes effect on the changeover date. (3) The changeover date is the date which the Lord Chancellor specifies for the purposes of this paragraph. (4) The Lord Chancellor is to specify the changeover date in an order made by statutory instrument. (5) A statutory instrument containing an order under sub-paragraph (4) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament. (7) Section 9(2) (service by court of notice of variation) applies to the variation of an order under this Part of this Schedule (including variation in accordance with paragraph 6) as it applies to any other variation of an attachment of earnings order. (8) This Part of this Schedule deals with the variation of fixed deductions orders by changing the basis of deductions. (9) References to variation of a fixed deductions order by changing the basis of deductions are references to the variation of the order so that it specifies that periodical deductions are to be made in accordance with Part 1 of Schedule 3. (10) A court may not vary a fixed deductions order by changing the basis of deductions unless the variation is in accordance with this Part of this Schedule. (11) (1) The county court must vary a fixed deductions order by changing the basis of deductions if, under section 5, the county court directs the order to take effect as an order to secure payments required by an administration order. (2) The variation must be made at the same time as the county court gives that direction under section 5. (3) The variation takes effect on the date that it is made. (4) Section 9(2) (service by court of notice of variation) applies to the variation of an order under this paragraph as it applies to any other variation of an attachment of earnings order.
Part 2 — Consequential amendments
Amendment of section 5: Securing payments under administration order
8
In section 5(3) (power of county court to direct existing attachment of earnings order to secure administration order), for the words in brackets substitute “ (with the variation required by paragraph 11 of Schedule 3A and such other variations, if any, as the court thinks appropriate) ”.
Amendment of section 14: Power of court to obtain information
9
In section 14(1) (power of court to order debtor and employer to provide specified information), for “an attachment of earnings order” substitute “ a Schedule 3 deductions order ”.
10
After section 14(1) insert—
(1A) Where in any proceedings the county court has power to make a fixed deductions order, the court may order the debtor to give to the court, within a specified period, a statement signed by him of— (a) the name and address of any person by whom earnings are paid to him; and (b) specified particulars for enabling the debtor to be identified by any employer of his.
11
In section 14(2) (powers of court after attachment of earnings order has been made), for the words from “Where” to “in force—” substitute “ At any time when a Schedule 3 deductions order is in force, the court or the fines officer, as the case may be, may— ”.
12
After section 14(2) insert—
(2A) At any time when a fixed deductions order is in force, the court may— (a) make such an order as is described in subsection (1A) above; and (b) order the debtor to attend before it on a day and at a time specified in the order to give the information described in subsection (1A) above.
13
In section 14(4) (rules of court about notice of application for attachment or earnings order), for the words from “give” to “the application.” substitute “ , within such period and in such manner as may be prescribed, give the court a statement in accordance with subsection (4A) or (4B). ”
14
After section 14(4) insert—
(4A) In a case where the attachment of earnings order would, if made, be a Schedule 3 deductions order, the debtor must give a statement in writing of— (a) the matters specified in subsection (1)(a) above, and (b) any other prescribed matters which are, or may be, relevant under section 6 of this Act to the determination of the normal deduction rate and the protected earnings rate to be specified in any attachment of earnings order made on the application. (4B) In a case where the attachment of earnings order would, if made, be a fixed deductions order, the debtor must give a statement in writing of the matters specified in subsection (1A) above.
15
In section 14(5) (certain statements in proceedings for making or varying etc attachment of earnings orders deemed to be evidence of facts stated), after “subsection (1)(a) or (b)” insert “ or (1A) ”.
Amendment of section 15: Obligation of debtor and employer to notify changes
16
- (1) Section 15(1) is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph (b) (obligation to notify of court of earnings under new employment) at the beginning insert “ if the order is a Schedule 3 deductions order, ”.
- (3) In paragraph (c) (obligation of employer to notify court of debtor's new employment and earnings) for “and include” insert “ and, if the order is a Schedule 3 deductions order, include ”.
Amendment of section 17: Consolidated attachment orders
17
- (1) Section 17(3) (rules of court made in connection with consolidated attachment orders) is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph (b) (rules relating to powers of court to which order etc transferred), after “vary” insert “ , suspend ”.
- (3) In paragraph (e) (rules modifying or excluding statutory provisions), after “provisions of this Act” insert “ , the fixed deductions scheme ”.
18
After section 17(3) insert—
(4) Section 6(1A) applies to a consolidated attachment order which the county court makes to secure the payment of two or more judgment debts even if, immediately before the order is made, one or more of those debts is secured by a Schedule 3 deductions order.
Amendment of section 23: Enforcement provisions
19
Section 23 is amended as follows.
20
In subsection (1) (failure of debtor to attend hearing)—
- (a) for the words from “notice of an application” to “such an order” substitute “ relevant notice, ”;
- (b) for “for any hearing of the application” substitute “ in the notice for any hearing, ”.
21
After subsection (1) insert—
(1ZA) In subsection (1) “relevant notice” means any of the following— (a) notice of an application to the county court to make, vary or suspend an attachment of earnings order; (b) notice that the county court is, of its own motion, to consider making, varying or suspending an attachment of earnings order.
22
In subsection (2)(c) and (f) (offences related to attachment of earnings orders)—
- (a) after “section 14(1)” insert “ or (1A) ”.
- (b) after “attachment of earnings order” insert “ or suspension order ”.
SCHEDULE 16
Attachment of Earnings Act 1971 (c. 32)
1
- (1) Section 4 of the Attachment of Earnings Act 1971 (extension of power to make administration order) is amended as follows.
- (2) For subsections (2) and (2A) substitute—
(2) The court may make an administration order in respect of the debtor's estate if, after receipt of the list referred to in subsection (1)(b) above, the court is satisfied that the conditions in sections 112B(2) to (7) of the County Courts Act 1984 (conditions to power to make administration orders) are met in relation to the debtor.
- (3) In subsection (4) for “section 112” substitute “ section 112J ”.
Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43)
2
- (1) Schedule 6A to the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (fines that may be altered under section 143 of the 1980 Act) is amended as follows.
- (2) Insert the following entry at the appropriate place in the entries relating to the County Courts Act 1984 (c. 28)—
| Section 112N(1) (administration orders: failure to provide information) | £250 |
|---|---|
Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45)
3
- (1) Section 429 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of administration order against an individual) is amended as follows.
- (2) For subsections (1) and (2) substitute—
(1) This section applies if the county court revokes an administration order made in respect of an individual (“the debtor”) on one of the relevant grounds. (2) The court may, at the time it revokes the administration order, make an order directing that this section and section 12 of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 shall apply to the debtor for such period, not exceeding one year, as may be specified in the order. (2A) Each of the following is a relevant ground— (a) the debtor had failed to make two payments (whether consecutive or not) required by the order; (b) at the time the order was made— (i) the total amount of the debtor's qualifying debts was more than the prescribed maximum for the purposes of Part 6 of the 1984 Act, but (ii) because of information provided, or not provided, by the debtor, that amount was thought to be less than, or the same as, the prescribed maximum.
- (3) In subsection (3) for “a person” in the first place substitute “ an individual ”.
- (4) In subsection (4) for “a person” substitute “ an individual ”.
- (5) In subsection (5) for “person” substitute “ individual ”.
4
- (1) Section 440 (extent: Scotland) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (2)(c) (provisions in the third Group of Parts that do not extend to Scotland) for “section 429(1) and (2)” substitute “ section 429(1) to (2A) ”.
Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (c. 46)
5
- (1) Section 12 of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (failure to pay under county court administration order) is amended as follows.
- (2) For the title of the section substitute “ Disabilities on revocation of administration order ”.
- (3) Omit subsection (1).
- (4) In subsection (2), for the words from “that section” to “429(2)(b)” substitute “ section 429 of the Insolvency Act applies by virtue of an order under subsection (2) of that section ”.
Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 (c. 41)
6
Omit section 13 of the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990.
Charities Act 1993 (c. 10)
7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26)
8
- (1) Section 29 of the Pensions Act 1995 (persons disqualified for being trustees of a trust scheme) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1)(f), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order). ”
Police Act 1996 (c. 16)
9
- (1) The Police Act 1996 is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 11 of Schedule 2 (disqualification for being appointed as or being member of a police authority), in sub-paragraph (1)(c), for “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); or ”.
- (3) In paragraph 7 of Schedule 2A (disqualification for being appointed as or being member of the Metropolitan Police Authority), in sub-paragraph (1)(c), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); or ”.
Housing Act 1996 (c. 52)
10
- (1) Paragraph 4 of Schedule 1 to the Housing Act 1996 (power to remove director, trustee etc. of registered social landlord) is amended as follows.
- (2) In sub-paragraph (2)(c), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); ”.
Police Act 1997 (c. 50)
11
- (1) The Police Act 1997 is amended as follows.
- (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (3) In paragraph 3 of Schedule 2 (disqualification for being appointed as or being member of a Service Authority), in sub-paragraph (1)(c), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); or ”.
Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (c. 16)
12
- (1) Paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 to the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (persons disqualified for being appointed as or being member of the Central Police Training and Development Authority) is amended as follows.
- (2) In sub-paragraph (1)(b), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); or ”.
Police Reform Act 2002 (c. 30)
13
- (1) Schedule 2 to the Police Reform Act 2002 (the Independent Police Complaints Commission) is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 1(5) (grounds for removal of chairman), in paragraph (e)(ii), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); ”.
- (3) In paragraph 2(6) (grounds for removal of ordinary members), in paragraph (e)(ii), for the words from “section 429(2)(b)” to the end substitute “ section 429(2) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (disabilities on revocation of county court administration order); ”.
Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003 (c. 20)
14
- (1) Paragraph 7 of Schedule 4 to the Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003, (eligibility for appointment as member of British Transport Police Authority) is amended as follows.
- (2) In sub-paragraph (3)(c), for “section 429(2)(b)” substitute “ section 429(2) ”.
Courts Act 2003 (c. 39)
15
- (1) Section 98 of the Courts Act 2003 (register of judgments and orders) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1)(c) (administration orders) for “section 112” substitute “ Part 6 ”.
SCHEDULE 17
SCHEDULE 18
SCHEDULE 19
SCHEDULE 20
Part 1 — Amendments to the Insolvency Act 1986
1
The Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) is amended as follows.
2
- (1) In section 31 (disqualification of bankrupt) in subsection (1)—
- (a) at the end of paragraph (a) (before “or”) insert—
(aa) a moratorium period under a debt relief order applies in relation to him,
;
- (b) in paragraph (b) after “order” insert “ or a debt relief restrictions order ”.
- (2) In the heading to that section after “bankrupt” insert “ or person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made ”.
3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
In section 384(2)(meaning of prescribed amount)—
- (a) at the beginning of the list of provisions insert “ section 251S(4); ”;
- (b) in the list omit “and” after “section 361(2);” and
- (c) at the end of the list insert “ paragraphs 6 to 8 of Schedule 4ZA, ”.
5
- (1) Section 385(1) (definitions) is amended as follows.
- (2) In the definition of “the debtor”, before paragraph (a) insert—
(za) in relation to a debt relief order or an application for such an order, has the same meaning as in Part 7A,
.
- (3) After the definition of “debtor's petition” insert—
“debt relief order” means an order made by the official receiver under Part 7A;
.
6
- (1) Section 390 (persons not qualified to act as insolvency practitioners) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (4) after paragraph (a) insert—
(aa) a moratorium period under a debt relief order applies in relation of him,
.
- (3) In subsection (5) after “order” insert “ or a debt relief restrictions order ”.
7
- (1) Section 399 (appointment etc of official receivers) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) for “or individual voluntary arrangement” (in both places) substitute “ , individual voluntary arrangement, debt relief order or application for such an order ”.
- (3) In subsection (4) for “or individual voluntary arrangement” substitute “ , individual voluntary arrangement, debt relief order or application for such an order ”.
8
In section 412(1) (individual insolvency rules) for “Parts VIII to XI” substitute “ Parts 7A to 11 ”.
9
- (1) Section 415 (fees orders) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) before paragraph (a) insert—
(za) the costs of persons acting as approved intermediaries under Part 7A,
.
- (3) In that subsection in paragraph (a) for “Parts VIII to XI” substitute “ Parts 7A to 11 ”.
10
In section 415A (fees orders: general), before subsection (1) insert—
(A1) The Secretary of State— (a) may by order require a person or body to pay a fee in connection with the grant or maintenance of a designation of that person or body as a competent authority under section 251U, and (b) may refuse to grant, or may withdraw, any such designation where a fee is not paid.
11
In section 418(1) (monetary limits)—
- (a) at the beginning of the list of provisions insert— “ section 251S(4) (maximum amount of credit which a person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made may obtain without disclosure of his status); ”;
- (b) at the end of the list of provisions insert— “ paragraphs 6 to 8 of Schedule 4ZA (maximum amount of a person's debts, monthly surplus income and property for purposes of obtaining a debt relief order); ”.
12
- (1) Section 426A (disqualification from Parliament) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) after “bankruptcy restrictions order” insert “ or a debt relief restrictions order ”.
- (3) In subsection (5) after “interim order” insert “ , or a debt relief restrictions order or an interim debt relief restrictions order, ”.
- (4) In subsection (6) after “bankruptcy restrictions undertaking” insert “ or a debt relief restrictions undertaking ”.
13
- (1) Section 426B (devolution) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) after “Wales,” insert “ or makes a debt relief restrictions order or interim debt relief restrictions order in respect of such a member, ”.
- (3) In subsection (2) after “bankruptcy restrictions undertaking” insert “ or a debt relief restrictions undertaking ”.
14
- (1) Schedule 9 is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 1 for “Parts VIII to XI” substitute “ Parts 7A to 11 ”.
- (3) In paragraph 5 for “Parts VIII to XI” substitute “ Parts 7A to 11 ”.
- (4) In paragraph 6 for “Parts VIII to XI” substitute “ Parts 7A to 11 ”.
- (5) After paragraph 7 insert—
(7A) Provision as to the manner in which the official receiver is to carry out his functions under Part 7A. (7B) Provision as to the manner in which any requirement that may be imposed by the official receiver on a person under Part 7A is to take effect. (7C) Provision modifying the application of Part 7A in relation to an individual who has died at a time when a moratorium period under a debt relief order applies in relation to him. (7D) Provision about debt relief restrictions orders, interim orders and undertakings, including provision about evidence. (7E) Provision about the register required to be maintained by section 251W and the information to be contained in it, including provision— (a) enabling the amalgamation of the register with another register; (b) enabling inspection of the register by the public.
15
- (1) The Table in Schedule 10 (punishment of offences) is amended as follows.
- (2) In the entry relating to section 31, in the column describing the general nature of the offence, after “bankrupt” insert “ or person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made ”.
- (3) Insert the following entries after the entry relating to section 235(5)—
| 251O(1) | False representations or omissions in making an application for a debt relief order. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 251O(2)(a) | Failing to comply with duty in connection with an application for a debt relief order. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 2 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251O(2)(b) | False representations or omissions in connection with duty in relation to an application for a debt relief order. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251O(4)(a) | Failing to comply with duty in connection with a debt relief order. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 2 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251O(4)(b) | False representations or omissions in connection with a duty in relation to a debt relief order. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251P(1) | Failing to deliver books, records and papers to official receiver, concealing or destroying them or making false entries in them by person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251P(2) | Person in respect of whom debt relief order is made doing anything falling within paragraphs (c) to (e) of section 251P(1) during the period of 12 months ending with the application date or doing anything falling within paragraphs (b) to (e) of section 251P(1) after that date but before the effective date. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251Q(1) | Fraudulent disposal of property by person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 2 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251R(1) | Disposal of property that is not paid for by person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251R(2) | Obtaining property in respect of which money is owed by a person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 7 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. | |
| 251S(1) | Person in respect of whom a debt relief order is made obtaining credit or engaging in business without disclosing his status or name. | 1. On indictment2. Summary | 2 years or a fine, or both.12 months or the statutory maximum, or both. |
- (4) In the application of those entries in relation to offences committed before 2 May 2022 (limit on magistrates' court powers to impose imprisonment), the references in the fourth column to “12 months” are to be read as references to “6 months”.
Part 2 — Amendments to other legislation
16
- (1) Section 11(1) of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (c. 46) (undischarged bankrupts) (as substituted in relation to England and Wales by the Enterprise Act 2002 (c. 40)) is amended as follows.
- (2) At the end of paragraph (a) (before “or”) insert—
(aa) a moratorium period under a debt relief order applies in relation to him,
.
- (3) In paragraph (b) after “bankruptcy restrictions order” insert “ or a debt relief restrictions order ”.
17
In section 183(2) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (c. 18) (insolvency of an employer who is individual), in paragraph (a) before sub-paragraph (i) insert—
(ai) a moratorium period under a debt relief order applies in relation to him,
.
SCHEDULE 21
1
The first column of this table lists the matters referred to in sections 111(3) and 113(5).
2
A matter listed in the first column includes the aspects set out in the appropriate part of the second column.
SCHEDULE 22
Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 (c. 57)
1
In Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 (compulsory purchase of rights: adaptation of 1965 Act), in paragraph 9 for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (c. 65)
2
In Part 4 of Schedule 28 to the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (acquisition of rights), in paragraph 23(4) for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Highways Act 1980 (c. 66)
3
In Part 2 of Schedule 19 to the Highways Act 1980 (compulsory acquisition of rights: adaptation of 1965 Act), in paragraph 9 for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Gas Act 1986 (c. 44)
4
In Part 2 of Schedule 3 to the Gas Act 1986 (compulsory acquisition of land and rights: procedure etc), in paragraph 10 for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Channel Tunnel Act 1987 (c. 53)
5
In Part 3 of Schedule 5 to the Channel Tunnel Act 1987 (supplementary provisions as to acquisition of land), in paragraph 8(d) for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Housing Act 1988 (c. 50)
6
In Part 3 of Schedule 10 to the Housing Act 1988 (acquisition of rights), in paragraph 23(2), for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29)
7
In Part 2 of Schedule 3 to the Electricity Act 1989 (compulsory acquisition of land and rights: procedure etc), in paragraph 11 for “sheriff's warrant” substitute “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (c. 28)
8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Channel Tunnel Rail Link Act 1996 (c. 61)
9
In Part 3 of Schedule 4 to the Channel Tunnel Rail Link Act 1996 (supplementary provisions as to acquisition of land), in paragraph 9(5), for “sheriff's warrant” there is substituted “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
Regional Development Agencies Act 1998 (c. 45)
10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal Services Act 2000 (c. 26)
11
In Part 2 of Schedule 5 to the Postal Services Act 2000 (acquisition of land and rights: procedure etc), in paragraph 10, for “sheriff's warrant” there is substituted “ enforcement officer's or sheriff's warrant ”.
SCHEDULE 23
Part 1 — Tribunals and Inquiries
Part 2 — Judicial appointments
Part 3 — Enforcement by taking control of goods
Part 4 — Rent arrears recovery
Part 5 — Administration orders
Part 6 — Appeal Tribunal under section 28 of the Registered Designs Act 1949: abolition
The First-tier Tribunal and the Upper Tribunal
Senior President of Tribunals
Judges and other members of the First-tier Tribunal
Review of decision of Upper Tribunal
Right to appeal to Upper Tribunal
Right to appeal to Court of Appeal etc.
Chambers: jurisdiction and Presidents
Right to appeal to Upper Tribunal
Mediation
Proceedings on appeal to Upper Tribunal
Proceedings on appeal to Court of Appeal etc.
Power to provide for appeal to Upper Tribunal from tribunals in Northern Ireland
Chambers: jurisdiction and Presidents
Right to appeal to Upper Tribunal
Right to appeal to Upper Tribunal
Proceedings on appeal to Upper Tribunal
Upper Tribunal's “judicial review” jurisdiction
Application for relief under section 15(1)
Upper Tribunal's “judicial review” jurisdiction
Practice directions
Transfer of functions of certain tribunals
Transfer of powers to make procedural rules for certain tribunals
Deputy, and temporary additional, Masters etc.
Orders and regulations under Part 1: supplemental and procedural provisions
Judicial appointments: “judicial-appointment eligibility condition”
Appointment as Chairman of Law Commission
Meaning of “gain experience in law” in section 50
Transfer from salaried to fee-paid judicial office
Continuation of judicial office after normal retirement date
Attachment of earnings orders: finding the debtor's current employer
Administration orders
Appointment as Chairman of Law Commission
Orders permitting disclosures to Judicial Appointments Commission
Orders permitting disclosures to Judicial Appointments Commission
Magistrates' courts warrants of control
Attachment of earnings orders: finding the debtor's current employer
Application for information about action to recover judgment debt
Information order: required information not held etc.
Administration orders
Administration orders
The supervising authority
Protected functions of the Lord Chancellor
Recovery of sums payable under compromises involving ACAS
Appeals in relation to design rights
Judicial review: power to substitute decision
Power to make supplementary or other provision
Duty to fill vacancies
The two routes to a recommendation: agreement under this paragraph or selection under Part 2
Eligibility for selection
The selection process
Withdrawal and modification of requests under paragraph 2(5)
Tenure, removal, resignation etc.
Remuneration, allowances and expenses
Oaths
Meaning of “tribunal member”
Representations to Parliament
Representation of views of tribunal members
Power to appoint judges of First-tier Tribunal
Power to appoint other members of First-tier Tribunal
Appointed and transferred-in judges and other members: removal from office
Terms of appointment
Remuneration, allowances and expenses
Certain judges neither appointed under paragraph 1(1) nor transferred in
Other members neither appointed under paragraph 2(1) nor transferred in
Training etc.
Oaths
Power to appoint judges of Upper Tribunal
Power to appoint other members of Upper Tribunal
Appointed and transferred-in judges and other members: removal from office
Terms of appointment
Remuneration, allowances and expenses
Certain judges neither appointed under paragraph 1(1) nor transferred in
Deputy judges of the Upper Tribunal
Other members neither appointed under paragraph 2(1) nor transferred in
Training etc.
Oaths
Eligibility for appointment as Chamber President under section 7(7)
Appointment as Chamber President under section 7(7): consultation and nomination
Chamber Presidents: duration of appointment, remuneration etc.
Delegation of functions by Chamber Presidents
Deputy Chamber Presidents
Acting Chamber Presidents
Guidance
Oaths
Assignment is function of Senior President of Tribunals
Deemed assignment of Chamber Presidents and Deputy Chamber Presidents
Assigning members of First-tier Tribunal to its chambers
Assigning members of Upper Tribunal to its chambers
Policy of Senior President of Tribunals as respects assigning members to chambers etc.
Choosing members to decide cases
Composition of tribunals
Introductory
Concurrent functions
Delegation of functions to staff
Time limits
Repeat applications
Tribunal acting of its own initiative
Hearings
Proceedings without notice
Representation
Evidence, witnesses and attendance
Use of information
Costs and expenses
Set-off and interest
Arbitration
Correction of errors and setting-aside of decisions on procedural grounds
Ancillary powers
Rules may refer to practice directions
Presumptions
Differential provision
Membership
Lord Chancellor's appointees
Lord Chief Justice's appointees
Lord President's appointee
Persons appointed at request of Senior President of Tribunals
Power to amend paragraphs 20 to 24
Committee members' expenses
Meaning of “Rules” and “the Committee”
Process for making Rules
Power of Lord Chancellor to require Rules to be made
Lord Chancellor's power
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Taxes Management Act 1970 (c. 9)
Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 (c. 44)
Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (c. 37)
House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24)
Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 25)
Litigants in Person (Costs and Expenses) Act 1975 (c. 47)
Race Relations Act 1976 (c. 74)
Estate Agents Act 1979 (c. 38)
Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (c. 8)
Food Safety Act 1990 (c. 16)
Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 (c. 41)
Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)
Transport and Works Act 1992 (c. 42)
Tribunals and Inquiries Act 1992 (c. 53)
Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993 (c. 8)
Pension Schemes Act 1993 (c. 48)
Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994 (c. 36)
Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 1995 (c. 53)
Employment Tribunals Act 1996 (c. 17)
Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997 (c. 8)
Greater London Authority Act 1999 (c. 29)
Freedom of Information Act 2000 (c. 36)
Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41)
Courts Act 2003 (c. 39)
Title Conditions (Scotland) Act 2003 (asp 9)
Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5)
Gender Recognition Act 2004 (c. 7)
Civil Contingencies Act 2004 (c. 36)
Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4)
Introductory
Membership of Tribunal Procedure Committee
Interpretation of Part 2 of Schedule
Retirement from First-tier and Upper Tribunals: application of paragraphs 5 to 8
Retirement later than age 75 in certain cases where office previously held in another tribunal
Cases where retirement from existing office would be after age 75
Cases where no requirement to retire from existing office
Interaction between rules under paragraph 5, and rules under Schedule 7 to the 1993 Act, in cases where office held on 30th March 1995
Eligibility for appointment after having attained age of 75
Interpretation of Part 3 of Schedule
Right to opt in to Part 1 of the 1993 Act where qualifying judicial office not previously held
Election under paragraph 11(3) for pension under Part 1 of the 1993 Act
Continuation of existing public service pension arrangements in certain cases
Supreme Court Act 1981 (c. 54)
County Courts Act 1984 (c. 28)
Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993 (c. 8)
Courts Act 2003 (c. 39)
Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4)
The procedure
Enforcement agents
General interpretation
Binding property in the debtor's goods
Effect of property in goods being bound
Time when property ceases to be bound
Notice of enforcement
Time limit for taking control
Goods which may be taken
Value of goods taken
Ways of taking control
Entry without warrant
Entry under warrant
Re-entry
General powers to use reasonable force
Application for power to use reasonable force
Other provisions about powers of entry
Goods on a highway
Inventory
Care of goods removed
Valuation
Best price
Sale
Place of sale
Holding and disposal of securities
Application of proceeds
Passing of title
Abandonment of goods other than securities
Abandonment of securities
Payment of amount outstanding
Third party claiming goods
Application to assignee or transferee
Costs
Limitation of liability for sale or payment of proceeds
Remedies available to the debtor
Remedies available to the creditor
Offences
Relation to insolvency provisions
Inclosure Act 1773 (c. 81)
Oaths Act 1775 (c. 39)
Sale of Farming Stock Act 1816 (c. 50)
Judgments Act 1838 (c. 110)
Lands Clauses Consolidation Act 1845 (c. 18)
Inclosure Act 1845 (c. 118)
Railways Clauses Act 1863 (c. 92)
Summary Jurisdiction (Process) Act 1881 (c. 24)
Bills of Sale Act (1878) Amendment Act 1882 (c. 43)
Sheriffs Act 1887 (c. 55)
Deeds of Arrangement Act 1914 (c. 47)
Maintenance Orders (Facilities for Enforcement) Act 1920 (c. 33)
Agricultural Credits Act 1928 (c. 43)
Reserve and Auxiliary Forces (Protection of Civil Interests) Act 1951 (c. 65)
Agriculture (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1954 (c. 39)
Criminal Justice Act 1961 (c. 39)
Compulsory Purchase Act 1965 (c. 56)
Criminal Justice Act 1967 (c. 80)
Sea Fisheries Act 1968 (c. 77)
Taxes Management Act 1970 (c. 9)
Administration of Justice Act 1970 (c. 31)
Attachment of Earnings Act 1971 (c. 32)
Criminal Justice Act 1972 (c. 71)
Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (c. 53)
Patents Act 1977 (c. 37)
Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (c. 2)
Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43)
Supreme Court Act 1981 (c. 54)
British Fishing Boats Act 1983 (c. 8)
County Courts Act 1984 (c. 28)
Finance Act 1984 (c. 43)
Gas Act 1986 (c. 44)
Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45)
Dartford-Thurrock Crossing Act 1988 (c. 20)
Local Government Finance Act 1988 (c. 41)
Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29)
Companies Act 1989 (c. 40)
New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 (c. 22)
Child Support Act 1991 (c. 48)
Water Industry Act 1991 (c. 56)
Water Resources Act 1991 (c. 57)
Land Drainage Act 1991 (c. 59)
Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5)
Local Government Finance Act 1992 (c. 14)
Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 (c. 52)
Railways Act 1993 (c. 43)
Finance Act 1994 (c. 9)
Value Added Tax Act 1994 (c. 23)
Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26)
Finance Act 1996 (c. 8)
Employment Tribunals Act 1996 (c. 17)
Finance Act 1997 (c. 16)
Social Security (Recovery of Benefits) Act 1997 (c. 27)
National Minimum Wage Act 1998 (c. 39)
Road Traffic (NHS Charges) Act 1999 (c. 3)
Greater London Authority Act 1999 (c. 29)
Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 (c. 6)
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (c. 8)
Finance Act 2000 (c. 17)
Postal Services Act 2000 (c. 26)
Finance Act 2001 (c. 9)
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29)
Finance Act 2003 (c. 14)
Courts Act 2003 (c. 39)
Health and Social Care (Community Health and Standards) Act 2003 (c. 43)
Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44)
Traffic Management Act 2004 (c. 18)
Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3)
Distress for Rent Act 1689 (c. 5)
Landlord and Tenant Act 1709 (c. 18)
Landlord and Tenant Act 1730 (c. 28)
Distress for Rent Act 1737 (c. 19)
Deserted Tenements Act 1817 (c. 52)
Fines and Recoveries Act 1833 (c. 74)
Metropolitan Police Courts Act 1840 (c. 84)
Execution Act 1844 (c. 96)
Lands Clauses Consolidation Act 1845 (c. 18)
Inclosure Act 1845 (c. 118)
Markets and Fairs Clauses Act 1847 (c. 14)
Sequestration Act 1849 (c. 67)
Landlord and Tenant Act 1851 (c. 25)
Common Law Procedure Act 1852 (c. 76)
Improvement of Land Act 1864 (c. 114)
Railway Rolling Stock Protection Act 1872 (c. 50)
Law of Distress Amendment Act 1888 (c. 21)
Law of Distress Amendment Act 1908 (c. 53)
Law of Property Act 1925 (c. 20)
Administration of Estates Act 1925 (c. 23)
Leasehold Reform Act 1967 (c. 88)
Agriculture Act 1970 (c. 40)
Rent (Agriculture) Act 1976 (c. 80)
Rent Act 1977 (c. 42)
Limitation Act 1980 (c. 58)
County Courts Act 1984 (c. 28)
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 (c. 5)
Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45)
Housing Act 1988 (c. 50)
Water Industry Act 1991 (c. 56)
Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (c. 28)
Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4)
Introduction
Amendment of section 6: Effect and contents of order
Insertion of new section 6A
Amendment of section 9: Variation, lapse and discharge of orders
Insertion of new section 9A
Amendment of section 25: General interpretation
Insertion of new Schedule 3A
Amendment of section 5: Securing payments under administration order
Amendment of section 14: Power of court to obtain information
Amendment of section 15: Obligation of debtor and employer to notify changes
Amendment of section 17: Consolidated attachment orders
Amendment of section 23: Enforcement provisions
Attachment of Earnings Act 1971 (c. 32)
Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43)
Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45)
Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (c. 46)
Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 (c. 41)
Charities Act 1993 (c. 10)
Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26)
Police Act 1996 (c. 16)
Housing Act 1996 (c. 52)
Police Act 1997 (c. 50)
Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (c. 16)
Police Reform Act 2002 (c. 30)
Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003 (c. 20)
Courts Act 2003 (c. 39)
Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 (c. 57)
Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (c. 65)
Highways Act 1980 (c. 66)
Gas Act 1986 (c. 44)
Channel Tunnel Act 1987 (c. 53)
Housing Act 1988 (c. 50)
Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29)
. . .
Channel Tunnel Rail Link Act 1996 (c. 61)
Regional Development Agencies Act 1998 (c. 45)
Postal Services Act 2000 (c. 26)
Editorial notes
[^c20772741]: Act: power to apply (with modifications) conferred (1.1.2010 for certain purposes) by Saving Gateway Accounts Act 2009 (c. 8) {ss. 24(4)(5)}, 31; S.I. 2009/3332, art. 2(e)
[^c21472651]: Word in s. 2(4)(c) inserted (15.2.2010) by The Transfer of Functions of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/21), Sch. 1 para. 37(a) (with Sch. 4)
[^c21472701]: S. 2(4)(e) and word omitted (15.2.2010) by virtue of The Transfer of Functions of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/21), Sch. 1 para. 37(b) (with Sch. 4)
[^c21472741]: Words in s. 4(1)(d) omitted (15.2.2010) by virtue of The Transfer of Functions of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/21), Sch. 1 para. 38 (with Sch. 4)
[^c21472761]: S. 5(1)(d) omitted (15.2.2010) by virtue of The Transfer of Functions of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/21), Sch. 1 para. 39(a) (with Sch. 4)
[^c21472801]: Word in s. 5(2)(b) inserted (15.2.2010) by The Transfer of Functions of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/21), Sch. 1 para. 39(b)(i) (with Sch. 4)
[^c21473271]: S. 5(2)(d) and word omitted (15.2.2010) by virtue of The Transfer of Functions of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/21), Sch. 1 para. 39(b)(ii) (with Sch. 4)
[^c20684611]: S. 7 wholly in force at 3.11.2008; s. 7 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 148; s. 7(1)(9) in force at 19.9.2007 by S.I. 2007/2709, art. 2(a); s. 7(2)-(8) in force at 3.11.2008 by S.I. 2008/2696, {art . 5(a)}
[^c20684651]: S. 9 wholly in force at 3.11.2008; s. 9 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 148; s. 9(3) in force at 19.9.2007 by S.I. 2007/2709, art. 2(a); s. 9(1)(2)(4)-(11) in force at 3.11.2008 by S.I. 2008/2696, art. 5(a)
[^c20684681]: S. 10 wholly in force at 3.11.2008; s. 10 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 148; s. 10(3) in force at 19.9.2007 by S.I. 2007/2709, art. 2(a); s. 10(1)(2)(4)-(9) in force at 3.11.2008 by S.I. 2008/2696, {art . 5(a)}
[^c20781931]: S.11 applied (1.9.2009) by The Transfer of Functions (Transport Tribunal and Appeal Panel) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1885), art. 4(4), Sch. 4 para. 3
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