The Employment and Support Allowance Regulations 2013

PART 2 — Establishments and organisations of which Her Majesty's forces do not consist

10

Her Majesty's forces are not to be taken to consist of any of the establishments or organisations specified in Part 1 of this Schedule by virtue only of the employment in such establishment or organisation of the following persons—

• (a) any person who is serving as a member of any naval force of Her Majesty's forces and who (not having been an insured person under the National Insurance Act 1965 and not having been a contributor under the Social Security Act 1975 or not being a contributor under the Contributions and Benefits Act) locally entered that force at an overseas base;

• (b) any person who is serving as a member of any military force of Her Majesty's forces and who entered that force, or was recruited for that force outside the United Kingdom, and the depot of whose unit is situated outside the United Kingdom;

• (c) any person who is serving as a member of any air force of Her Majesty's forces and who entered that force, or was recruited for that force, outside the United Kingdom, and is liable under the terms of engagement to serve only in a specified part of the world outside the United Kingdom.

SCHEDULE 2 — Assessment of Whether a Claimant has Limited Capability for Work

PART 1 — Physical Disabilities

(1) Activity	(2) Descriptors	(3) Points
1. Mobilising unaided by another person with or without a walking stick, manual wheelchair or other aid if such aid is normally or could reasonably be worn or used.	1(a) Cannot, unaided by another person, either: (i) mobilise more than 50 metres on level ground without stopping in order to avoid significant discomfort or exhaustion; or (ii) repeatedly mobilise 50 metres within a reasonable timescale because of significant discomfort or exhaustion. (b) Cannot, unaided by another person, mount or descend two steps even with the support of a handrail. (c) Cannot, unaided by another person, either: (i) mobilise more than 100 metres on level ground without stopping in order to avoid significant discomfort or exhaustion; or (ii) repeatedly mobilise 100 metres within a reasonable timescale because of significant discomfort or exhaustion. (d) Cannot, unaided by another person, either: (i) mobilise more than 200 metres on level ground without stopping in order to avoid significant discomfort or exhaustion; or (ii) repeatedly mobilise 200 metres within a reasonable timescale because of significant discomfort or exhaustion. (e) None of the above applies.	15 9 9 6 0
2. Standing and sitting.	2(a) Cannot move between one seated position and another seated position which are located next to one another without receiving physical assistance from another person. (b) Cannot, for the majority of the time, remain at a work station: (i) standing unassisted by another person (even if free to move around); (ii) sitting (even in an adjustable chair); or (iii) a combination of paragraphs (i) and (ii), for more than 30 minutes, before needing to move away in order to avoid significant discomfort or exhaustion. (c) Cannot, for the majority of the time, remain at a work station: (i)standing unassisted by another person (even if free to move around); (ii)sitting (even in an adjustable chair); or (iii) a combination of paragraphs (i) and (ii), for more than an hour before needing to move away in order to avoid significant discomfort or exhaustion. (d) None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
3. Reaching.	3(a) Cannot raise either arm as if to put something in the top pocket of a coat or jacket. (b) Cannot raise either arm to top of head as if to put on a hat. (c) Cannot raise either arm above head height as if to reach for something. (d) None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
4. Picking up and moving or transferring by the use of the upper body and arms.	4(a) Cannot pick up and move a 0.5 litre carton full of liquid. (b) Cannot pick up and move a one litre carton full of liquid. (c)Cannot transfer a light but bulky object such as an empty cardboard box. (d)None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
5. Manual dexterity.	5(a) Cannot press a button (such as a telephone keypad) with either hand or cannot turn the pages of a book with either hand. (b)Cannot pick up a £1 coin or equivalent with either hand. (c)Cannot use a pen or pencil to make a meaningful mark with either hand. (d)Cannot single-handedly use a suitable keyboard or mouse. (e)None of the above applies.	15 15 9 9 0
6. Making self understood through speaking, writing, typing, or other means which are normally or could reasonably be used, unaided by another person.	6(a) Cannot convey a simple message, such as the presence of a hazard. (b) Has significant difficulty conveying a simple message to strangers. (c)Has some difficulty conveying a simple message to strangers. (d)None of the above applies.	15 15 6 0
7. Understanding communication by: (i) verbal means (such as hearing or lip reading) alone; (ii) non-verbal means (such as reading 16 point print or Braille) alone; or (iii) a combination of sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii), using any aid that is normally or could reasonably be used, unaided by another person.	7(a)Cannot understand a simple message, such as the location of a fire escape, due to sensory impairment. (b)Has significant difficulty understanding a simple message from a stranger due to sensory impairment. (c)Has some difficulty understanding a simple message from a stranger due to sensory impairment. (d)None of the above applies.	15 15 6 0
8. Navigation and maintaining safety using a guide dog or other aid if either or both are normally used or could reasonably be used.	8(a)Unable to navigate around familiar surroundings, without being accompanied by another person, due to sensory impairment. (b)Cannot safely complete a potentially hazardous task such as crossing the road, without being accompanied by another person, due to sensory impairment. (c)Unable to navigate around unfamiliar surroundings, without being accompanied by another person, due to sensory impairment. (d)None of the above applies.	15 15 9 0
9. Absence or loss of control whilst conscious leading to extensive evacuation of the bowel and/or bladder, other than enuresis (bed-wetting), despite the wearing or use of any aids or adaptations which are normally or could reasonably be worn or used.	9(a) At least once a month experiences: (i)loss of control leading to extensive evacuation of the bowel and/or voiding of the bladder; or (ii) substantial leakage of the contents of a collecting device, sufficient to require cleaning and a change in clothing. (b) The majority of the time is at risk of loss of control leading to extensive evacuation of the bowel and/or voiding of the bladder, sufficient to require cleaning and a change in clothing, if not able to reach a toilet quickly. (c) Neither of the above applies.	15 6 0
10. Consciousness during waking moments.	10(a) At least once a week, has an involuntary episode of lost or altered consciousness resulting in significantly disrupted awareness or concentration. (b)At least once a month, has an involuntary episode of lost or altered consciousness resulting in significantly disrupted awareness or concentration. (c)Neither of the above applies.	15 6 0

PART 2 — Mental, cognitive and intellectual function assessment

(1) Activity	(2) Descriptors	(3) Points
11. Learning tasks.	11(a) Cannot learn how to complete a simple task, such as setting an alarm clock. (b)Cannot learn anything beyond a simple task, such as setting an alarm clock. (c)Cannot learn anything beyond a moderately complex task, such as the steps involved in operating a washing machine to clean clothes. (d)None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
12. Awareness of everyday hazards (such as boiling water or sharp objects).	12(a) Reduced awareness of everyday hazards leads to a significant risk of: (i) injury to self or others; or (ii)damage to property or possessions, such that the claimant requires supervision for the majority of the time to maintain safety. (b)Reduced awareness of everyday hazards leads to a significant risk of: (i)injury to self or others; or (ii)damage to property or possessions, such that the claimant frequently requires supervision to maintain safety. (c)Reduced awareness of everyday hazards leads to a significant risk of: (i)injury to self or others; or (ii)damage to property or possessions, such that the claimant occasionally requires supervision to maintain safety. (d) None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
13. Initiating and completing personal action (which means planning, organisation, problem solving, prioritising or switching tasks).	13(a)Cannot, due to impaired mental function, reliably initiate or complete at least two sequential personal actions. (b) Cannot, due to impaired mental function, reliably initiate or complete at least two sequential personal actions for the majority of the time. (c)Frequently cannot, due to impaired mental function, reliably initiate or complete at least two sequential personal actions. (d)None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
14. Coping with change.	14(a)Cannot cope with any change to the extent that day to day life cannot be managed. (b)Cannot cope with minor planned change (such as a pre-arranged change to the routine time scheduled for a lunch break), to the extent that, overall, day to day life is made significantly more difficult. (c)Cannot cope with minor unplanned change (such as the timing of an appointment on the day it is due to occur), to the extent that, overall, day to day life is made significantly more difficult. (d)None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
15. Getting about.	15(a) Cannot get to any place outside the claimant’s home with which the claimant is familiar. (b)Is unable to get to a specified place with which the claimant is familiar, without being accompanied by another person. (c)Is unable to get to a specified place with which the claimant is unfamiliar without being accompanied by another person. (d)None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
16. Coping with social engagement due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder.	16(a)Engagement in social contact is always precluded due to difficulty relating to others or significant distress experienced by the claimant. (b)Engagement in social contact with someone unfamiliar to the claimant is always precluded due to difficulty relating to others or significant distress experienced by the claimant. (c)Engagement in social contact with someone unfamiliar to the claimant is not possible for the majority of the time due to difficulty relating to others or significant distress experienced by the claimant. (d)None of the above applies.	15 9 6 0
17.Appropriateness of behaviour with other people, due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder.	17(a)Has, on a daily basis, uncontrollable episodes of aggressive or disinhibited behaviour that would be unreasonable in any workplace. (b)Frequently has uncontrollable episodes of aggressive or disinhibited behaviour that would be unreasonable in any workplace. (c)Occasionally has uncontrollable episodes of aggressive or disinhibited behaviour that would be unreasonable in any workplace. (d)None of the above applies.	15 15 9 0

SCHEDULE 3 — Assessment of whether a claimant has limited capability for work-related activity

Activity	Descriptors
1. Mobilising unaided by another person with or without a walking stick, manual wheelchair or other aid if such aid is normally or could reasonably be worn or used.	1 Cannot either: (a) mobilise more than 50 metres on level ground without stopping in order to avoid significant discomfort or exhaustion; or (b) repeatedly mobilise 50 metres within a reasonable timescale because of significant discomfort or exhaustion.
2. Transferring from one seated position to another.	2 Cannot move between one seated position and another seated position located next to one another without receiving physical assistance from another person.
3. Reaching.	3 Cannot raise either arm as if to put something in the top pocket of a coat or jacket.
4.Picking up and moving or transferring by the use of the upper body and arms (excluding standing, sitting, bending or kneeling and all other activities specified in this Schedule).	4 Cannot pick up and move a 0.5 litre carton full of liquid.
5. Manual dexterity.	5 Cannot press a button (such as a telephone keypad) with either hand or cannot turn the pages of a book with either hand.
6. Making self understood through speaking, writing, typing, or other means which are normally, or could reasonably be, used unaided by another person.	6 Cannot convey a simple message, such as the presence of a hazard.
7. Understanding communication by: (i) verbal means (such as hearing or lip reading) alone; (ii) non-verbal means (such as reading 16 point print or Braille) alone; or (iii) a combination of sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii), using any aid that is normally, or could reasonably, be used unaided by another person.	7 Cannot understand a simple message, such as the location of a fire escape, due to sensory impairment.
8. Absence or loss of control whilst conscious leading to extensive evacuation of the bowel and/or voiding of the bladder, other than enuresis (bed-wetting), despite the wearing or use of any aids or adaptations which are normally or could reasonably be worn or used.	8 At least once a week experiences: (a) loss of control leading to extensive evacuation of the bowel and/or voiding of the bladder; or (b) substantial leakage of the contents of a collecting device sufficient to require the individual to clean themselves and change clothing.
9. Learning tasks.	9 Cannot learn how to complete a simple task, such as setting an alarm clock, due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder.
10. Awareness of hazard.	10 Reduced awareness of everyday hazards, due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder, leads to a significant risk of: (a)injury to self or others; or (b)damage to property or possessions, such that the claimant requires supervision for the majority of the time to maintain safety.
11. Initiating and completing personal action (which means planning, organisation, problem solving, prioritising or switching tasks).	11 Cannot, due to impaired mental function, reliably initiate or complete at least two sequential personal actions.
12. Coping with change.	12 Cannot cope with any change, due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder, to the extent that day to day life cannot be managed.
13. Coping with social engagement, due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder.	13 Engagement in social contact is always precluded due to difficulty relating to others or significant distress experienced by the claimant.
14. Appropriateness of behaviour with other people, due to cognitive impairment or mental disorder.	14 Has, on a daily basis, uncontrollable episodes of aggressive or disinhibited behaviour that would be unreasonable in any workplace.
15. Conveying food or drink to the mouth.	15(a)Cannot convey food or drink to the claimant’s own mouth without receiving physical assistance from someone else; (b)Cannot convey food or drink to the claimant’s own mouth without repeatedly stopping or experiencing breathlessness or severe discomfort; (c)Cannot convey food or drink to the claimant’s own mouth without receiving regular prompting given by someone else in the claimant’s presence; or (d)Owing to a severe disorder of mood or behaviour, fails to convey food or drink to the claimant’s own mouth without receiving: (i)physical assistance from someone else; or (ii)regular prompting given by someone else in the claimant’s presence.
16. Chewing or swallowing food or drink.	16(a)Cannot chew or swallow food or drink; (b)Cannot chew or swallow food or drink without repeatedly stopping or experiencing breathlessness or severe discomfort; (c)Cannot chew or swallow food or drink without repeatedly receiving regular prompting given by someone else in the claimant’s presence; or (d)Owing to a severe disorder of mood or behaviour, fails to: (i)chew or swallow food or drink; or (ii)chew or swallow food or drink without regular prompting given by someone else in the claimant’s presence.

Signed

Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions.

Freud — Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, — 2013-02-25

Explanatory note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

Footnotes

[^f00001]: 2007 c.5. Section 2(1) was amended by paragraph 24 of Schedule 3 and paragraph 6(2) of Schedule 5 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012 (c.5). Section 3(2)(d) was amended by paragraph 26(c) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Sections 11A to 11J were inserted by section 57(2) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 18(4) was amended by paragraph 26(d) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 20(2) to (7) was amended by paragraph 26(e) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Paragraph 1(3) of Schedule 1 was substituted by section 13(4) of the Welfare Reform Act 2009 (c.24) and paragraph 1(4) was amended by section 13(5) of that Act. Paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 1 was amended by paragraph 26(f) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Paragraph 4A of Schedule 2 was inserted by section 54(6) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012 and paragraph 6 was amended by paragraph 26(g) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 24(1) is cited for the meaning it gives to “prescribed” and “regulations”.

[^f00002]: 1992 c.4. Section 5(1A) was inserted by section 99(3) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00003]: 1998 c.14.

[^f00004]: 2012 c.5.

[^f00005]: See sections 172(1) and 173(1)(b) of the Social Security Administration Act 1992.

[^f00006]: Section 26(1) was amended by paragraph 8(4) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2008 and section 57(6) of, and Schedule 14 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00007]: 2012 c.5.

[^f00008]: Section 70 was amended by S.I.s 1994/2556, 2002/1457 and 2011/2426.

[^f00009]: S.I. 2013/380.

[^f00010]: The definition of “confinement” in section 171(1) of the Contributions and Benefits Act was amended by section 4(2) of the Still-Birth (Definition) Act 1992.

[^f00011]: 1994 c.39. Section 2 was amended by section 232(1) of the Environment Act 1995 (c.25).

[^f00012]: 1972 c.70. Section 173 and 177 were repealed by the Local Government (Wales) Measure 2011. Section 173 was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 11 to the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c.42), section 24 of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (c.42) and S.I. 1977/1710. Section 173 was modified by S.I. 2002/2899. Section 177 was amended by paragraph 28 of Schedule 11 to the Local Government and Housing Act 1989, paragraph 3 of Schedule 30 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (c.31), paragraph 1 of Schedule 21 to the Education Act 2002 (c.32), paragraph 1 of Schedule 3 to the Education and Inspections Act 2006 (c.40), paragraph 42 of Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 to the Education and Skills Act 2002 (c.25) and paragraph 1 of Schedule 1 to the Education Act 2011 (c.21). Section 177 was modified by S.I.s 1985/1884, 1996/1243 and 2005/421.

[^f00013]: 1989 c.42. Parts of section 18 were repealed and amended by the Local Government (Wales) Measure 2011. Section 18 was amended by section 99 of the Local Government Act 2000 (c.22), paragraph 37 of Schedule 4 to the Police and Magistrates’ Court Act 1994 (c.29) and paragraph 97 of Schedule 37 to the Education Act 1996 (c.56). Section 18 was modified by paragraph 11 of Schedule 7 to the Environment Act 1995 (c.25).

[^f00014]: 2004 asp 9.

[^f00015]: S.I. 1999/991.

[^f00016]: S.I. 2013/381.

[^f00017]: Section 2(1) was amended by paragraph 171 of Schedule 6 to the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c.1).

[^f00018]: Paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 1 was amended by section 13(1) of the Welfare Reform Act 2009 (c.24)

[^f00019]: 2007 c.15.

[^f00020]: 1998 c.8. Section 60 was amended by section 26(9) of the National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002 (c.17), paragraph 1 of Schedule 8 and paragraph 10 of Schedule 10 to the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (c.14), sections 209, 210 and 213 of, and paragraphs 60 and 72 of Schedule 15 to, the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7) and S.I.s 2002/253 and 243 and 2010/231.

[^f00021]: 2006 c.41.

[^f00022]: 2006 c.42.

[^f00023]: S.I. 1987/1967.

[^f00024]: S.I. 1976/615.

[^f00025]: S.I. 1999/584. Relevant amendments were made by S.I. 2012/2397.

[^f00026]: 1993 c.48. Relevant amendments were made by section 239 of the Pensions Act 2004 and S.I. 2007/3014.

[^f00027]: Regulation 5 was amended by S.I.s 1988/1445 and 2022, 1989/1323, 1990/547, 1991/1559, 1993/2119, 1995/516, 1996/1944, 1998/663, 1999/2556 and 3178, 2000/681, 2001/488, 2002/2689 and 2007/2618 Regulation 6(1) and (4) was amended by S.I.s 1988/1445, 1991/1559, 1992/468 and 2155, 1994/2139, 1995/516, 1999/2165, 2556 and 3156, 2000/681, 2004/963, 2009/3228 and 2010/641.

[^f00028]: Relevant amendments were made by section 239 of the Pensions Act 2004 and paragraph 23 of Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 2007 (c.11).

[^f00029]: 2007 c.11.

[^f00030]: Section 142 was substituted by section 1 of the Child Benefit Act 1995 (c.6).

[^f00031]: 2002 c.16.

[^f00032]: 2002 c.21.

[^f00033]: 1973 c.50. Section 2 was substituted by section 25 of the Employment Act 1988 (c.19).

[^f00034]: 1990 c.35. Section 2(3) was amended by section 47 of, and Schedule 10 to, the Trade Union Reform and Employment Rights Act 1993 (c.19).

[^f00035]: 2000 c.35. Section 6 was amended by Schedule 7 to the Welfare Reform Act 2009.

[^f00036]: Paragraph 11 was amended by S.I.s 2002/3019, 2003/2379, 2007/719 and 2009/1488. Paragraph 12 was amended by S.I.s 1988/663 and 2022, 1989/1678, 1991/2742, 1994/2139, 1995/482 and 2303, 1998/2231, 1999/2556, 2002/3019, 2003/455, 1589 and 2379, 2004/1141, 2005/3360, 2006/2378, 2007/719 and 2010/1907.

[^f00037]: S.I. 2008/3051.

[^f00038]: Section 1B was inserted by section 52 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00039]: Paragraph 1(2) was substituted by section 13 of the Welfare Reform Act 2009.

[^f00040]: S.I. 2002/2005.

[^f00041]: S.I. 1975/556. Regulation 9D was inserted by S.I. 2001/573.

[^f00042]: Regulation 9E was inserted by S.I. 2010/385.

[^f00043]: 1999 c.33.

[^f00044]: Paragraph 7 was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 3 and Schedule 14 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00045]: 1971 c.77.

[^f00046]: Section 35(1) was substituted by section 53 of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c.30) and amended by paragraph 4 of Schedule 7 to the Employment Act 2002 (c.22) and section 63 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00047]: S.I. 2013/376

[^f00048]: 1984 c.22. Section 45A and Part 2A were inserted by section 129 of the Health Act 2008 (c.14).

[^f00049]: S.I. 1979/1434.

[^f00050]: S.I. 1979/1435. Regulation 10 was amended by S.I.s 2007/1446 and 1901.

[^f00051]: 2008 asp 5.

[^f00052]: S.I. 2008/2692. Article 2(3) was amended by S.I. 2009/1592.

[^f00053]: 1989 c.41. Section 22C was inserted by section 8(1) of the Children and Young Persons Act 2008 (c.23).

[^f00054]: 1995 c.36. Section 26 was amended by Schedule 3 to the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 4) and paragraph 9 of Schedule 1 to the Children and Young Persons Act 2008.

[^f00055]: S.I. 2009/210. Regulation 33 was amended by S.S.I. 2009/290.

[^f00056]: Section 59(1)(a) was amended by section 49 of the Children Act 2004 (c.31).

[^f00057]: The National Health Service Commissioning Board is established by section 1H of the National Health Service Act 2006 (c.41), as inserted by section 9 of the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7).

[^f00058]: 1948 c.29. Section 26(3A) was inserted by section 42 of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990 (c.19).

[^f00059]: Section 14D was inserted by section 25 of the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^f00060]: 1973 c.65. Section 49(1) was amended by Schedule 7 to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1975 (c.30) and S.S.I. 2007/265. Section 49(1A) was inserted by paragraph 46 of Schedule 6 to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1975.

[^f00061]: 1998 c.14. Section 10 was amended by paragraph 23 of Schedule 7 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc) Act 1999 (c.2) and paragraph 4 of Schedule 12, and Schedule 14, to the Welfare Reform Act 2012 and S.I. 2008/2833.

[^f00062]: Section 22(5) was amended by paragraph 22 of Schedule 2 to the Jobseekers Act 1995 (c.18), paragraph 9 of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2007 (c.5) and paragraph 2 of Schedule 3, and Schedule 14, to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00063]: Sections 11B to 11I were inserted by section 57 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00064]: Section 11J was inserted by section 57 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00065]: Section 1(3)(aa) was inserted by section 54 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00066]: Section 70 was amended by S.I.s 1994/2556, 2002/1457 and 2011/2426.

[^f00067]: Sections 11 to 11G were inserted by section 57 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00068]: The handbook is available on the Department of Health website www.dh.gov.uk at /en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_4126161 and from Department of Health Publications, PO Box 777, London SE1 6XH.

[^f00069]: 2002 c.17. Section 25(3) was amended by paragraph 17 of Schedule 10 to the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (c.14) and paragraph 56 of Schedule 15 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7) and S.I. 2010/231.

[^f00070]: S.I. 2013/378.

[^f00071]: 2001 c.11. Section 6B was inserted by section 24 of the Welfare Reform Act 2009. Sections 6B was amended by paragraph 10 of Schedule 2 and Schedule 7 to the Welfare Reform Act 2009 and sections 113, 118, 119 and 121 of, and paragraph 58 of Schedule 2, paragraph 16 of Schedule 3 and Schedule 14 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 7 was amended by paragraph 45 of Schedule 2 to the State Pension Credit Act 2002 (c.16), section 49 of, and paragraph 23 of Schedule 3 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2007, paragraph 11 of Schedule 2, paragraph 2 of Schedule 4 and Schedule 7 to the Welfare Reform Act 2009, sections 118 and 119 of, and paragraph 59 of Schedule 2, paragraph 17 of Schedule 3 and Schedule 14 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2012, paragraph 45 of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 13) and S.I. 2011/2298.

[^f00072]: S.I. 1999/584.

[^f00073]: 1983 c.20. Section 45A was inserted by section 46 of the Crime (Sentences) Act 1997 (c.43). Section 45A was amended by paragraph 39 of Schedule 37 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c.44) and sections 4 and 10 of, and paragraph 9 of Schedule 1 and Schedule 11 to, the Mental Health Act 2007 (c.12). Section 47 was amended by section 4 of, and paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 and Schedule 11 to, the Mental Health Act 2007, paragraphs 97 and 98 of Schedule 16 to the Armed Forces Act 2006 (c.52), paragraph 18 of Schedule 10 to the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 (c.28) and Schedule 6 to the Crime (Sentences) Act 1997. S.I. 1999/672 transferred functions under sections 45A and 47 to the National Assembly for Wales.

[^f00074]: Section 50(3) was substituted by section 294 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003.

[^f00075]: 1995 c.46. Section 59A was inserted by section 6(1) of the Crime and Punishment (Scotland) Act 1997 (c.48) and substituted by paragraph 8(6) of Schedule 4 to the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 (asp 13).

[^f00076]: 2003 asp 13.

[^f00077]: S.I. 2005/3360.

[^f00078]: 1952 c.52.

[^f00079]: 1989 c.45.

[^f00080]: 1995 c.46.

[^f00081]: S.I. 2005/1986.

[^f00082]: 2003 c.1. Section 639(2) was inserted by section 19 of the Finance Act 2005 (c.7).

[^f00083]: S.I. 2011/517.

[^f00084]: Part 12ZB was inserted by section 4 of the Employment Act 2002 (c.22).

[^f00085]: Part 12ZA was inserted by section 2 of the Employment Act 2002.

[^f00086]: 1996 c.18. Section 112(4) was amended by paragraph 36 of Schedule 7 to the Employment Act 2002 (c.22), section 8 of the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998 (c.23) and Schedule 9 to the Employment Relations Act 1999 (c.26). Section 117(3)(a) was amended by paragraph 37 of Schedule 7 to the Employment Act 2002, section 8 of the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998 and Schedule 9 to the Employment Relations Act 1999.

[^f00087]: Sections 34 and 70 were amended by section 1 of the Employment Rights (Dispute Resolution) Act 1998 (c.8) and S.I. 2011/1133. Section 64 was amended by S.I. 1999/3232.

[^f00088]: Section 112(3) was amended by paragraph 51 of Schedule 1 to the Employment Rights Act 1996.

[^f00089]: S.I. 2001/1004.

[^f00090]: Section 75A was inserted by section 3 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 33 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006 (c.18). Section 75B was inserted by section 3 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 34 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006.

[^f00091]: The Scheme is set out in regulation 4 of, and the Schedule to, the European Communities (Iron and Steel Employees Re-adaptation Benefits Scheme) (No.2) Regulations 1996/3182.

[^f00092]: 1988 c.40. Section 173 was amended by Schedule 3 to the Employment Rights Act 1996.

[^f00093]: Section 80A was inserted by section 1 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 35 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006. Section 80B was inserted by section 1 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 36 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006.

[^f00094]: Section 80AA was inserted by section 3 of the Work and Families Act 2006. Section 80BB was inserted by section 4 of the Work and Families Act 2006.

[^f00095]: Section 6 was substituted by paragraph 2 of Schedule 9 to the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c.30).

[^f00096]: 1993 c.39. Section 23(2) was amended by S.I.s 1996/3095, 1999/1563 and 2006/654.

[^f00097]: S.I. 1975/529.

[^f00098]: 2007 c.3. Section 35 was amended by section 4 of the Finance Act 2009 (c.10) and sections 3 and 4 of the Finance Act 2012 (c.14). Section 38 was amended by S.I. 2011/2926. Section 40 was amended by paragraph 55 of Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 2008 (c.9).

[^f00099]: Section 11 was amended by paragraph 12 of Schedule 3 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc) Act 1999 (c.2) and S.I. 2012/807.

[^f00100]: Section 15 was amended by paragraph 420 of Schedule 1 to the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c.5), sections 2 and 3 of the National Insurance Contributions Act 2002 (c.19), section 13 of the Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2000 (c.12) and S.I.s 2011/938 and 2012/807.

[^f00101]: Section 18(4) was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00102]: Section 6(2) was amended by paragraph 2 of Schedule 4 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7).

[^f00103]: Section 12 was amended by paragraph 8 of Schedule 4 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^f00104]: Paragraph 18 of Schedule 4 was amended by paragraph 8 of Schedule 4 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^f00105]: Paragraph 18 of Schedule 3 was amended by paragraph 40 of Schedule 21 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^f00106]: 1998 c.14.

[^f00107]: 2002 c.16.

[^f00108]: 1992 c.4. Section 64 was amended by section 66(1) of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c.30) and paragraph 5 of Schedule 9 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00109]: S.I. 1983/686. Article 14 was substituted by S.I. 2001/420. Article 15 was amended by S.I. 2001/420. Article 16 was amended by S.I.s 1984/1675 and 2001/420.

[^f00110]: 2003 c.1. Section 639(2) was inserted by the Finance Act 2005 (c.7).

[^f00111]: Section 71 was amended by section 67 of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999.

[^f00112]: Section 18(4) was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^f00113]: 1884 c.31.

[^f00114]: 1968 c.20.

[^f00115]: 2000 c.6. Section 90 was amended by section 60 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c.43). Section 91 was amended by paragraph 181 of Schedule 7 to the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000, paragraph 43 of Schedule 6 to the Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c.42), section 289 of, and Schedule 7 and paragraph 110 of Schedule 32 to, the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c.44), paragraph 7 of Schedule 1 to the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c.38) and paragraph 56 of Schedule 4 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (c.4).

[^f00116]: Section 100 was amended by paragraph 111 of Schedule 32 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and paragraph 184 of Schedule 7 to the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000.

[^f00117]: Section 226 was amended by section 14 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.

[^f00118]: Section 228 was amended by section 16 of, and Schedule 28 to, the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.

[^f00119]: 1995 c. 46. Section 205 was amended by section 2(1) of the Convention Rights (Compliance) (Scotland) Act 2001 (asp 7). Section 207 was amended by paragraph 4(3) of the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c.38) and section 6(4) of, and paragraph 21(25) of Schedule 1 to, the Crime and Punishment (Scotland) Act 1997 (c.48). Section 208 was amended by section 290(3) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c.44), section 10(3) and (4) of the Antisocial Behaviour etc. (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 8), section 49 of the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 and section 21(2) and (3) of the Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 13).

[^f00120]: 1965 c.51.

[^f00121]: 1975 c.14.

Editorial notes

[^c21660651]: 2007 c.5. Section 2(1) was amended by paragraph 24 of Schedule 3 and paragraph 6(2) of Schedule 5 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012 (c.5). Section 3(2)(d) was amended by paragraph 26(c) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Sections 11A to 11J were inserted by section 57(2) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 18(4) was amended by paragraph 26(d) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 20(2) to (7) was amended by paragraph 26(e) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Paragraph 1(3) of Schedule 1 was substituted by section 13(4) of the Welfare Reform Act 2009 (c.24) and paragraph 1(4) was amended by section 13(5) of that Act. Paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 1 was amended by paragraph 26(f) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Paragraph 4A of Schedule 2 was inserted by section 54(6) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012 and paragraph 6 was amended by paragraph 26(g) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 24(1) is cited for the meaning it gives to “prescribed” and “regulations”.

[^c21660661]: 1992 c.4. Section 5(1A) was inserted by section 99(3) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21660671]: 1998 c.14.

[^c21660681]: 2012 c.5.

[^c21660691]: See sections 172(1) and 173(1)(b) of the Social Security Administration Act 1992.

[^c21660701]: Section 26(1) was amended by paragraph 8(4) of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2008 and section 57(6) of, and Schedule 14 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21660711]: 2012 c.5.

[^c21660721]: Section 70 was amended by S.I.s 1994/2556, 2002/1457 and 2011/2426.

[^c21660731]: S.I. 2013/380.

[^c21660741]: The definition of “confinement” in section 171(1) of the Contributions and Benefits Act was amended by section 4(2) of the Still-Birth (Definition) Act 1992.

[^c21660751]: 1994 c.39. Section 2 was amended by section 232(1) of the Environment Act 1995 (c.25).

[^c21660761]: 1972 c.70. Section 173 and 177 were repealed by the Local Government (Wales) Measure 2011. Section 173 was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 11 to the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c.42), section 24 of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (c.42) and S.I. 1977/1710. Section 173 was modified by S.I. 2002/2899. Section 177 was amended by paragraph 28 of Schedule 11 to the Local Government and Housing Act 1989, paragraph 3 of Schedule 30 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (c.31), paragraph 1 of Schedule 21 to the Education Act 2002 (c.32), paragraph 1 of Schedule 3 to the Education and Inspections Act 2006 (c.40), paragraph 42 of Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 to the Education and Skills Act 2002 (c.25) and paragraph 1 of Schedule 1 to the Education Act 2011 (c.21). Section 177 was modified by S.I.s 1985/1884, 1996/1243 and 2005/421.

[^c21660771]: 1989 c.42. Parts of section 18 were repealed and amended by the Local Government (Wales) Measure 2011. Section 18 was amended by section 99 of the Local Government Act 2000 (c.22), paragraph 37 of Schedule 4 to the Police and Magistrates' Court Act 1994 (c.29) and paragraph 97 of Schedule 37 to the Education Act 1996 (c.56). Section 18 was modified by paragraph 11 of Schedule 7 to the Environment Act 1995 (c.25).

[^c21660781]: 2004 asp 9.

[^c21660791]: S.I. 1999/991.

[^c21660801]: S.I. 2013/381.

[^c21660811]: Section 2(1) was amended by paragraph 171 of Schedule 6 to the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c.1).

[^c21660821]: Paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 1 was amended by section 13(1) of the Welfare Reform Act 2009 (c.24)

[^c21660831]: 2007 c.15.

[^c21660841]: 1998 c.8. Section 60 was amended by section 26(9) of the National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002 (c.17), paragraph 1 of Schedule 8 and paragraph 10 of Schedule 10 to the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (c.14), sections 209, 210 and 213 of, and paragraphs 60 and 72 of Schedule 15 to, the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7) and S.I.s 2002/253 and 243 and 2010/231.

[^c21660851]: 2006 c.41.

[^c21660861]: 2006 c.42.

[^c21660871]: S.I. 1987/1967.

[^c21660881]: S.I. 1976/615.

[^c21660891]: S.I. 1999/584. Relevant amendments were made by S.I. 2012/2397.

[^c21660901]: 1993 c.48. Relevant amendments were made by section 239 of the Pensions Act 2004 and S.I. 2007/3014.

[^c21660911]: Regulation 5 was amended by S.I.s 1988/1445 and 2022, 1989/1323, 1990/547, 1991/1559, 1993/2119, 1995/516, 1996/1944, 1998/663, 1999/2556 and 3178, 2000/681, 2001/488, 2002/2689 and 2007/2618. Regulation 6(1) and (4) was amended by S.I.s 1988/1445, 1991/1559, 1992/468 and 2155, 1994/2139, 1995/516, 1999/2165, 2556 and 3156, 2000/681, 2004/963, 2009/3228 and 2010/641.

[^c21660921]: Relevant amendments were made by section 239 of the Pensions Act 2004 and paragraph 23 of Schedule 20 to the Finance Act 2007 (c.11).

[^c21660931]: 2007 c.11.

[^c21660941]: Section 142 was substituted by section 1 of the Child Benefit Act 1995 (c.6).

[^c21660951]: 2002 c.16.

[^c21660961]: 2002 c.21.

[^c21660971]: 1973 c.50. Section 2 was substituted by section 25 of the Employment Act 1988 (c.19).

[^c21660981]: 1990 c.35. Section 2(3) was amended by section 47 of, and Schedule 10 to, the Trade Union Reform and Employment Rights Act 1993 (c.19).

[^c21660991]: 2000 c.35. Section 6 was amended by Schedule 7 to the Welfare Reform Act 2009.

[^c21661001]: Paragraph 11 was amended by S.I.s 2002/3019, 2003/2379, 2007/719 and 2009/1488. Paragraph 12 was amended by S.I.s 1988/663 and 2022, 1989/1678, 1991/2742, 1994/2139, 1995/482 and 2303, 1998/2231, 1999/2556, 2002/3019, 2003/455, 1589 and 2379, 2004/1141, 2005/3360, 2006/2378, 2007/719 and 2010/1907.

[^c21661011]: S.I. 2008/3051.

[^c21661021]: Section 1B was inserted by section 52 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661031]: Paragraph 1(2) was substituted by section 13 of the Welfare Reform Act 2009.

[^c21661041]: S.I. 2002/2005.

[^c21661051]: S.I. 1975/556. Regulation 9D was inserted by S.I. 2001/573.

[^c21661061]: Regulation 9E was inserted by S.I. 2010/385.

[^c21661071]: 1999 c.33.

[^c21661081]: Paragraph 7 was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 3 and Schedule 14 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661091]: 1971 c.77.

[^c21661101]: Section 35(1) was substituted by section 53 of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c.30) and amended by paragraph 4 of Schedule 7 to the Employment Act 2002 (c.22) and section 63 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661111]: S.I. 2013/376

[^c21661121]: 1984 c.22. Section 45A and Part 2A were inserted by section 129 of the Health Act 2008 (c.14).

[^c21661131]: S.I. 1979/1434.

[^c21661141]: S.I. 1979/1435. Regulation 10 was amended by S.I.s 2007/1446 and 1901.

[^c21661151]: 2008 asp 5.

[^c21661161]: S.I. 2008/2692. Article 2(3) was amended by S.I. 2009/1592.

[^c21661171]: 1989 c.41. Section 22C was inserted by section 8(1) of the Children and Young Persons Act 2008 (c.23).

[^c21661181]: 1995 c.36. Section 26 was amended by Schedule 3 to the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 4) and paragraph 9 of Schedule 1 to the Children and Young Persons Act 2008.

[^c21661191]: S.I. 2009/210. Regulation 33 was amended by S.S.I. 2009/290.

[^c21661201]: Section 59(1)(a) was amended by section 49 of the Children Act 2004 (c.31).

[^c21661221]: 1948 c.29. Section 26(3A) was inserted by section 42 of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990 (c.19).

[^c21661241]: 1973 c.65. Section 49(1) was amended by Schedule 7 to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1975 (c.30) and S.S.I. 2007/265. Section 49(1A) was inserted by paragraph 46 of Schedule 6 to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1975.

[^c21661251]: 1998 c.14. Section 10 was amended by paragraph 23 of Schedule 7 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc) Act 1999 (c.2) and paragraph 4 of Schedule 12, and Schedule 14, to the Welfare Reform Act 2012 and S.I. 2008/2833.

[^c21661271]: Sections 11B to 11I were inserted by section 57 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661281]: Section 11J was inserted by section 57 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661291]: Section 1(3)(aa) was inserted by section 54 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661301]: Section 70 was amended by S.I.s 1994/2556, 2002/1457 and 2011/2426.

[^c21661311]: Sections 11 to 11G were inserted by section 57 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661331]: 2002 c.17. Section 25(3) was amended by paragraph 17 of Schedule 10 to the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (c.14) and paragraph 56 of Schedule 15 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7) and S.I. 2010/231.

[^c21661351]: 2001 c.11. Section 6B was inserted by section 24 of the Welfare Reform Act 2009. Sections 6B was amended by paragraph 10 of Schedule 2 and Schedule 7 to the Welfare Reform Act 2009 and sections 113, 118, 119 and 121 of, and paragraph 58 of Schedule 2, paragraph 16 of Schedule 3 and Schedule 14 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2012. Section 7 was amended by paragraph 45 of Schedule 2 to the State Pension Credit Act 2002 (c.16), section 49 of, and paragraph 23 of Schedule 3 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2007, paragraph 11 of Schedule 2, paragraph 2 of Schedule 4 and Schedule 7 to the Welfare Reform Act 2009, sections 118 and 119 of, and paragraph 59 of Schedule 2, paragraph 17 of Schedule 3 and Schedule 14 to, the Welfare Reform Act 2012, paragraph 45 of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 13) and S.I. 2011/2298.

[^c21661361]: S.I. 1999/584.

[^c21661371]: 1983 c.20. Section 45A was inserted by section 46 of the Crime (Sentences) Act 1997 (c.43). Section 45A was amended by paragraph 39 of Schedule 37 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c.44) and sections 4 and 10 of, and paragraph 9 of Schedule 1 and Schedule 11 to, the Mental Health Act 2007 (c.12). Section 47 was amended by section 4 of, and paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 and Schedule 11 to, the Mental Health Act 2007, paragraphs 97 and 98 of Schedule 16 to the Armed Forces Act 2006 (c.52), paragraph 18 of Schedule 10 to the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 (c.28) and Schedule 6 to the Crime (Sentences) Act 1997. S.I. 1999/672 transferred functions under sections 45A and 47 to the National Assembly for Wales.

[^c21661381]: Section 50(3) was substituted by section 294 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003.

[^c21661391]: 1995 c.46. Section 59A was inserted by section 6(1) of the Crime and Punishment (Scotland) Act 1997 (c.48) and substituted by paragraph 8(6) of Schedule 4 to the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 (asp 13).

[^c21661401]: 2003 asp 13.

[^c21661411]: S.I. 2005/3360.

[^c21661421]: 1952 c.52.

[^c21661431]: 1989 c.45.

[^c21661441]: 1995 c.46.

[^c21661451]: S.I. 2005/1986.

[^c21661461]: 2003 c.1. Section 639(2) was inserted by section 19 of the Finance Act 2005 (c.7).

[^c21661471]: S.I. 2011/517.

[^c21661481]: Part 12ZB was inserted by section 4 of the Employment Act 2002 (c.22).

[^c21661501]: 1996 c.18. Section 112(4) was amended by paragraph 36 of Schedule 7 to the Employment Act 2002 (c.22), section 8 of the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998 (c.23) and Schedule 9 to the Employment Relations Act 1999 (c.26). Section 117(3)(a) was amended by paragraph 37 of Schedule 7 to the Employment Act 2002, section 8 of the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998 and Schedule 9 to the Employment Relations Act 1999.

[^c21661511]: Sections 34 and 70 were amended by section 1 of the Employment Rights (Dispute Resolution) Act 1998 (c.8) and S.I. 2011/1133. Section 64 was amended by S.I. 1999/3232.

[^c21661521]: Section 112(3) was amended by paragraph 51 of Schedule 1 to the Employment Rights Act 1996.

[^c21661531]: S.I. 2001/1004.

[^c21661541]: Section 75A was inserted by section 3 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 33 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006 (c.18). Section 75B was inserted by section 3 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 34 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006.

[^c21661551]: The Scheme is set out in regulation 4 of, and the Schedule to, the European Communities (Iron and Steel Employees Re-adaptation Benefits Scheme) (No.2) Regulations 1996/3182.

[^c21661561]: 1988 c.40. Section 173 was amended by Schedule 3 to the Employment Rights Act 1996.

[^c21661571]: Section 80A was inserted by section 1 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 35 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006. Section 80B was inserted by section 1 of the Employment Act 2002 and amended by paragraph 36 of Schedule 1 to the Work and Families Act 2006.

[^c21661591]: Section 6 was substituted by paragraph 2 of Schedule 9 to the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c.30).

[^c21661601]: 1993 c.39. Section 23(2) was amended by S.I.s 1996/3095, 1999/1563 and 2006/654.

[^c21661611]: S.I. 1975/529.

[^c21661641]: Section 15 was amended by paragraph 420 of Schedule 1 to the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c.5), sections 2 and 3 of the National Insurance Contributions Act 2002 (c.19), section 13 of the Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2000 (c.12) and S.I.s 2011/938 and 2012/807.

[^c21661651]: Section 18(4) was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661661]: Section 6(2) was amended by paragraph 2 of Schedule 4 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c.7).

[^c21661671]: Section 12 was amended by paragraph 8 of Schedule 4 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^c21661681]: Paragraph 18 of Schedule 4 was amended by paragraph 8 of Schedule 4 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^c21661691]: Paragraph 18 of Schedule 3 was amended by paragraph 40 of Schedule 21 to the Health and Social Care Act 2012.

[^c21661701]: 1998 c.14.

[^c21661711]: 2002 c.16.

[^c21661721]: 1992 c.4. Section 64 was amended by section 66(1) of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c.30) and paragraph 5 of Schedule 9 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661731]: S.I. 1983/686. Article 14 was substituted by S.I. 2001/420. Article 15 was amended by S.I. 2001/420. Article 16 was amended by S.I.s 1984/1675 and 2001/420.

[^c21661741]: 2003 c.1. Section 639(2) was inserted by the Finance Act 2005 (c.7).

[^c21661751]: Section 71 was amended by section 67 of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999.

[^c21661761]: Section 18(4) was amended by paragraph 26 of Schedule 3 to the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

[^c21661771]: 1884 c.31.

[^c21661781]: 1968 c.20.

[^c21661791]: 2000 c.6. Section 90 was amended by section 60 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c.43). Section 91 was amended by paragraph 181 of Schedule 7 to the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000, paragraph 43 of Schedule 6 to the Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c.42), section 289 of, and Schedule 7 and paragraph 110 of Schedule 32 to, the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c.44), paragraph 7 of Schedule 1 to the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c.38) and paragraph 56 of Schedule 4 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (c.4).

[^c21661801]: Section 100 was amended by paragraph 111 of Schedule 32 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and paragraph 184 of Schedule 7 to the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000.

[^c21661811]: Section 226 was amended by section 14 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.

[^c21661821]: Section 228 was amended by section 16 of, and Schedule 28 to, the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.

[^c21661831]: 1995 c. 46. Section 205 was amended by section 2(1) of the Convention Rights (Compliance) (Scotland) Act 2001 (asp 7). Section 207 was amended by paragraph 4(3) of the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c.38) and section 6(4) of, and paragraph 21(25) of Schedule 1 to, the Crime and Punishment (Scotland) Act 1997 (c.48). Section 208 was amended by section 290(3) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c.44), section 10(3) and (4) of the Antisocial Behaviour etc. (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 8), section 49 of the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 and section 21(2) and (3) of the Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 13).

[^c21661841]: 1965 c.51.

[^c21661851]: 1975 c.14.

[^c22713261]: Reg. 51 modified (24.4.2013) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions and Commencement No. 8 and Savings and Transitional Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/983), {art. 14(4)} (with application in accordance with art. 14(1)-(3))

[^c22713281]: Reg. 51 modified (24.4.2013) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions and Commencement No. 8 and Savings and Transitional Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/983), {art. 15(4)} (with application in accordance with art. 15(1)-(3))

[^c22713301]: Words in reg. 94(3)(a) inserted (8.4.2013) by The Armed Forces and Reserve Forces Compensation Scheme (Consequential Provisions: Subordinate Legislation) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/591), arts. 2(2), 7, Sch. para. 51(2)(a)

[^c22713321]: Words in reg. 94(3)(b) inserted (8.4.2013) by The Armed Forces and Reserve Forces Compensation Scheme (Consequential Provisions: Subordinate Legislation) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/591), arts. 2(2), 7, Sch. para. 51(2)(b)

[^c22713341]: Words in reg. 94(3)(c)(i) inserted (8.4.2013) by The Armed Forces and Reserve Forces Compensation Scheme (Consequential Provisions: Subordinate Legislation) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/591), arts. 2(2), 7, Sch. para. 51(2)(c)

[^c22713361]: Words in reg. 94(3)(c)(ii) inserted (8.4.2013) by The Armed Forces and Reserve Forces Compensation Scheme (Consequential Provisions: Subordinate Legislation) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/591), arts. 2(2), 7, Sch. para. 51(2)(d)

[^c22713401]: Words in reg. 94(7) inserted (8.4.2013) by The Armed Forces and Reserve Forces Compensation Scheme (Consequential Provisions: Subordinate Legislation) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/591), arts. 2(2), 7, Sch. para. 51(2)(e)

[^c22713441]: Regulations modified (24.4.2013) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions and Commencement No. 8 and Savings and Transitional Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/983), {art. 10} (with application in accordance with art. 10(1)) (as amended: (20.6.2013 (with application in accordance with art. 8(1) of the amending S.I.)) by S.I. 2013/1511); (as amended: (24.11.2014 (with application in accordance with art. 7(a) of the amending S.I.)) by S.I.2014/3067)

[^key-003c0e205e682202bf6110c3ab0f4154]: Word in reg. 96(6)(c) inserted (30.4.2021) by Counter-Terrorism and Sentencing Act 2021 (c. 11), s. 50(1)(i), Sch. 13 para. 31

[^key-01578a5b6371fd7a128e51658493a571]: Words in reg. 16(1)(e)(ii) inserted (18.5.2014) by The Social Security (Maternity Allowance) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/884), regs. 1, 6(3)(b)

[^key-04431692721315e7dd8acbc932ee286a]: Words in reg. 80(5)(b) substituted (23.2.2015) by The Social Security (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/67), regs. 1, 2(1)(2)(b)

[^key-054cfec793bdba8bf1217b69f9a16d96]: Words and reg. 37(7)(b)(viii) substituted for words in reg. 37(7)(b)(vii) (3.11.2017) by The Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 and the Regulation and Inspection of Social Care (Wales) Act 2016 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/901), arts. 1, 18(b)(ii)

[^key-06462ad3abafad6cb1e40d17c3c29a55]: Reg. 37(7)(b)(vii) and word inserted (1.4.2015) by The Care Act 2014 (Consequential Amendments) (Secondary Legislation) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/643), art. 1(2), Sch. para. 42(b) (with art. 4)

[^key-0f4e25a1bace5795bd1d4b523612b9d1]: Words in reg. 84(1) substituted (6.4.2016) by The Social Security (Scottish Rate of Income Tax etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/233), regs. 1, 8(a)(ii)

[^key-145dfbbd0230467d8ed291995261c24b]: Reg. 6(1A) inserted (30.3.2015) by The Jobseeker's Allowance (Extended Period of Sickness) Amendment Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/339), regs. 1, 5(3)

[^key-1675d4d536f4f1e1a6e5be1b89d3e860]: Words in reg. 37(7)(a)(ii) inserted (7.11.2017) by The Social Security and Child Support (Care Payments and Tenant Incentive Scheme) (Amendment) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/995), regs. 1, 15(2)(a)

[^key-18ab04a0e0438abf87500d47cf22d5a2]: Words in reg. 96(6)(c) substituted (1.12.2020) by Sentencing Act 2020 (c. 17), s. 416(1), Sch. 24 para. 413(b) (with Sch. 27); S.I. 2020/1236, reg. 2

[^key-19b7a448e175e96282fdacb5e17dded5]: Words in reg. 80(2)(b) inserted (31.12.2014) by The Shared Parental Leave and Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Consequential Amendments to Subordinate Legislation) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3255), arts. 1(2), 30(4)(a)(ii)