The National Health Service Pension Scheme Regulations 2015

Type Statutory-Instrument
Publication 2015-02-05
Last updated 2025-08-01
State In force
Department King's Printer of Acts of Parliament
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  • (b) a Tier 1 IHP in respect of M's later service.

CHAPTER 6 — Dual capacity and multiple employment

Dual capacity membership: pension benefits

98
  • (1) This paragraph applies if a member is—
  • (a) a member of this scheme in two or more of the kinds specified in paragraph (2);
  • (b) a pensioner member in respect of two or more pensions; or
  • (c) a deferred member in respect of two or more pensions.
  • (2) The kinds of member are—
  • (a) an active member;
  • (b) a deferred member;
  • (c) a pensioner member;
  • (d) a pension credit member.
  • (3) If paragraph (1) applies—
  • (a) pension benefits are payable to the member (or to a person to whom the member has elected to allocate a pension under regulation 51) as if the member were two or more members of the kind in question (so that two or more pensions or lump sums are payable in respect of one member); and
  • (b) the amounts payable are determined accordingly.
  • (4) If a person who is a pension credit member is entitled to two or more pension credits—
  • (a) benefits are payable to the member under this scheme as if the member were two or more persons, each being entitled to one of the pension credits (so that two or more pensions or lump sums are payable in respect of one pension credit member); and
  • (b) the amounts payable are determined accordingly.

Deferred pension becomes payable during NHS re-employment following transfer of undertaking

99
  • (1) A member is not prevented from becoming entitled to a relevant pension because of continuing NHS employment if—
  • (a) the member is an active member in the NHS employment which is employment into which the member has been transferred as a result of a transfer of an undertaking to the employing authority; and
  • (b) the member is a deferred member in respect of pensionable service that ceased before the member commenced the employment mentioned in sub-paragraph (a).
  • (2) Benefits payable in respect of new employment (within the meaning of regulation 101(3)) are calculated without regard to pensionable service in respect of the old employment (within the meaning of that regulation).
  • (3) A relevant pension is a pension in respect of the pensionable service referred to in paragraph (1)(b).

Retirement benefits for members with more than one employment

100
  • (1) This regulation applies to a member (M) who is in receipt of pensionable earnings in respect of two or more employments each of which is attributable to M belonging to any of groups A to C in the table in regulation 27(1).
  • (2) Subject to paragraphs (4) and (5), M does not become entitled to a pension under any of the regulations specified in paragraph (3) until—
  • (a) the termination of all of M's NHS employments (including employment as a practitioner), or
  • (b) M reaches the age of 75.
  • (3) The regulations are—
  • (a) regulation 73;
  • (b) regulation 79;
  • (c) regulation 81;
  • (d) regulation 82;
  • (e) regulations 90 to 97.
  • (4) Paragraph (5) applies if M—
  • (a) leaves employment (“past employment”) with one employing authority; and
  • (b) in relation to the past employment, becomes entitled to a pension under regulation 81 or 82.
  • (5) M may elect—
  • (a) to take benefits only in respect of the past employment; and
  • (b) to continue to accrue rights in respect of any other continuing pensionable employment.
  • (6) If M elects as mentioned in paragraph (5), paragraph (2) applies in relation to an employment in respect of which M continues to accrue rights to benefits.
  • (7) Chapter 7 of Part 5 applies if M becomes entitled to a pension under paragraph (5) while continuing in other NHS employment.
  • (8) Paragraphs (9) and (10) apply if—
  • (a) M becomes entitled to a pension under regulation 81 or 82; and
  • (b) terminated concurrent employment as a practitioner not more than 12 months before becoming entitled to the pension.
  • (9) M is not entitled to receive a pension under regulation 81 or 82 in respect of any employment as practitioner, but is entitled only to receive a pension in respect of that employment pursuant to regulation 73 or 79.
  • (10) M may exercise a right to transfer out under Section 2 of Chapter 2 of Part 7 only if M leaves all pensionable service—
  • (a) before reaching normal pension age; and
  • (b) before becoming entitled to a pension under this scheme.

CHAPTER 7 — Abatement on re-employment

Application of Chapter

101
  • (1) This Chapter applies if—
  • (a) a person who is a pensioner member of this scheme is employed in NHS employment;
  • (b) the pensioner member's employment is not employment to which the pensioner member was transferred as a result of a transfer of an undertaking to the pensioner member's employer;
  • (c) the pensioner member's pension is a pension under—
  • (i) regulation 90;
  • (ii) regulation 94; or
  • (iii) regulation 81; and
  • (d) the pensioner member has not reached normal pension age.
  • (2) In this Part “NHS employment” includes—
  • (a) employment in which a person of a category or description listed in Schedule 6 is engaged if the scheme manager has made a determination under section 25(5) of the 2013 Act in respect of the person; and
  • (b) employment to which a corresponding health service scheme applies.
  • (3) In this Chapter—
  • (a) a person to whom this Chapter applies is referred to as an “employed pensioner”;
  • (b) the pension to which the employed pensioner is entitled is referred to as the “old service pension”;
  • (c) the employment in respect of which the pension is payable is referred to as the “old employment”;
  • (d) the employment in which the employed pensioner is employed is referred to as the “new employment”.
  • (4) For the purposes of this Chapter it is immaterial whether or not the employed pensioner is an active member of this scheme in the new employment.
  • (5) This Chapter does not apply to a person who is a pensioner member of this scheme if—
  • (a) the person is employed by an independent provider—
  • (i) on the day the provider's status as an employing authority takes effect in accordance with regulation 152 (the effective date); and
  • (ii) on the day immediately before the effective date; and
  • (b) any of paragraphs (6) to (8) apply to the person.
  • (6) This paragraph applies to a person who is not eligible to be an active member of this scheme on the effective date and remains ineligible to be such a member.
  • (7) This paragraph applies to a person who exercises an option not to re-join this scheme which takes effect from the effective date and has not been cancelled.
  • (8) This paragraph applies to a person who—
  • (a) is not eligible to re-join this scheme on the effective date;
  • (b) becomes eligible to do so on the day immediately after the first anniversary of the person entering NHS employment in accordance with regulation 95(5)(b) (the eligibility day); and
  • (c) exercises an option not to re-join this scheme that takes effect from the eligibility day which has not been cancelled.

Information

102
  • (1) A person who becomes an employed pensioner must—
  • (a) inform the employed pensioner's employer in the new employment and any other specified person that the old service pension is payable; and
  • (b) where requested, provide specified information about the employed pensioner's relevant income in the new employment to the scheme manager or a specified person.
  • (2) A person who ceases to be an employed pensioner in one new employment and becomes an employed pensioner in another new employment must—
  • (a) inform the person's employer in the other new employment, and any specified person that the old service pension is payable;
  • (b) where requested, provide specified information about the employed pensioner's relevant income in the other new employment to the scheme manager or a specified person.
  • (3) In this regulation, “specified” means specified by the scheme manager.
  • (4) Relevant income must be construed in accordance with regulation 104.

Reduction of pension

103
  • (1) If the condition in paragraph (2) is met, the amount of the old service pension for a scheme year is reduced.
  • (2) The condition is that the employed pensioner's relevant income for the scheme year exceeds the employed person's previous earnings.
  • (3) The amount of the reduction under paragraph (1)—
  • (a) is equal to the excess; but
  • (b) must not exceed the enhancement amount.
  • (4) Relevant income and the enhancement amount must be construed in accordance with regulation 104.
  • (5) Previous earnings must be construed in accordance with regulations 105 and 106.
  • (6) For the purpose of calculating the reduction to be made under paragraph (1) in respect of any part of a scheme year, the amount of the employed pensioner's previous earnings must be reduced proportionately.
  • (7) If the employed pensioner has a guaranteed minimum under section 14 of the 1993 Act in relation to the old service pension, nothing in this regulation requires the reduction of that pension below the amount of the guaranteed minimum.

Relevant income and enhancement amount

104
  • (1) An employed pensioner's relevant income for a scheme year is the aggregate of—
  • (a) the amount of earnings received by the employed person during the year from the new employment; and
  • (b) the enhancement amount.
  • (2) The enhancement amount is the difference between—
  • (a) the amount of the old service pension for that scheme year; and
  • (b) the amount the pension would have been had it been payable under regulation 79 (early retirement).
  • (3) If the old service pension is payable under regulation 90 or 94 (ill-health pensions) to an employed pensioner who had not attained normal minimum pension age at the time when entitlement to the pension arose, for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b)—
  • (a) the fact that entitlement to a pension under regulation 79 depends on reaching that age is ignored; but
  • (b) the employed pensioner's actual age at the relevant time is taken into account in determining the reduction to be made under Part 3 of Schedule 13.
  • (4) If the old service pension is an ill-health pension at Tier 2, for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b), only the employed pensioner's actual pensionable service at the time when entitlement to the pension arose is taken into account in determining the amount that would have been payable under regulation 79.
  • (5) If the employed pensioner exercised the option under regulation 77 (conversion of part of pension into lump sum) in relation to the old service pension, the resulting reduction in the pension is ignored for the purposes of this regulation.
  • (6) If the employed pensioner exercised the option under regulation 51 (election to allocate pension) in relation to the old service pension, the resulting reduction is taken into account for the purpose of this regulation.
  • (7) References to the amount of a pension for a scheme year are to its amount for that year after any increases payable in respect of the pension under the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971 , including increases that would have been payable in respect of an amount not paid because of a reduction ignored under paragraph (5).
  • (8) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), the employed pensioner is assumed to be an active member of this scheme in the new employment.

Previous earnings: general

105
  • (1) For the purposes of this Chapter, an employed pensioner's previous earnings is construed in accordance with this regulation.
  • (2) If the employed pensioner's old employment was neither as a practitioner nor as a non-GP provider, the previous earnings is the greater of—
  • (a) the optimum re-valued pensionable earnings in the old employment; and
  • (b) the annual rate of pay for the old employment at the time it ceased.
  • (3) If the employed pensioner's old employment was as a practitioner or non-GP provider the previous earnings is the average of the annual amounts of the person's re-valued pensionable earnings in respect of practitioner service.
  • (4) The optimum re-valued pensionable earnings is the re-valued pensionable earnings for the scheme year in the earnings reference period for which the employed pensioner has the greatest amount of re-valued pensionable earnings.
  • (5) The annual rate of pay is the sum of—
  • (a) the annual rate of so much of the employed pensioner's pensionable earnings immediately before the old service pension became payable as consisted of salary, wages, or other regular payments of a fixed nature; and
  • (b) so much of any fees and other regular payments not of a fixed nature as—
  • (i) was payable to the employed pensioner during the period of 12 months ending with the day the old employment ceased, and
  • (ii) formed part of the employed pensioner's pensionable earnings.
  • (6) The amount to be taken as the employed pensioner's previous earnings must be adjusted in each scheme year by increasing it by the same amount as that by which an annual pension equal to that amount would have been increased under the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971 at 6th April in that scheme year if—
  • (a) the pension was eligible to be so increased; and
  • (b) the beginning date for the pension were the same as the beginning date for the old service pension.
  • (7) In this regulation and regulation 106—
  • “re-valued pensionable earnings” means, in relation to each scheme year in the earnings reference period, the pensionable earnings for that year increased up to the beginning date for the old service pension by the rate of change in prices specified by the Treasury by order (in respect of the NHS Pension Scheme 2015) under section 9 of the 2013 Act; and
  • “the earnings reference period” is the period ending on the last day of the scheme year immediately preceding the scheme year in which the employed pensioner left the old employment and starting on the later of—the first day of the scheme year in which the employed pensioner first joined this scheme; andthe first day of the tenth scheme year preceding the scheme year in which the employed pensioner left the old employment.
  • (8) In paragraph (6) the beginning date, in relation to a pension, is the date on which it is deemed to begin for the purposes of the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971 (see section 8(2) of that Act ).

Previous earnings: continuing and concurrent employments

106
  • (1) This regulation applies if an employed pensioner has held one or more other NHS employments at the same time as the old employment.
  • (2) If the employed pensioner's old employment was neither as a practitioner nor as a non-GP provider, the previous earnings is the amount determined under regulation 105 increased as follows—
  • (a) if the person holds a continuing non-practitioner employment on becoming entitled to the old service pension, the increase is the annual rate of earnings in respect of the continuing employment;
  • (b) if the person holds a continuing practitioner employment on becoming entitled to the old service pension, the increase is the average of the annual amounts of the person's re-valued pensionable earnings in respect of practitioner employment.
  • (3) If the employed pensioner's old employment was as a practitioner, the previous earnings is the amount determined under regulation 105 increased as follows—
  • (a) if the person becomes entitled to receive simultaneously a pension in respect of rights accrued from non-practitioner employment, the increase is the amount of previous earnings in respect of the non-practitioner employment;
  • (b) if the person holds a continuing non-practitioner employment on becoming entitled to the old service pension, the increase is the annual rate of earnings of the continuing employment.
  • (4) Paragraph (5) applies if—
  • (a) the employed pensioner held a part-time pensionable employment immediately before the old service pension becomes payable;
  • (b) in the 12 months preceding the date on which the old service pension becomes payable the person held concurrent part-time pensionable employment; and
  • (c) the employment mentioned in paragraph (b) terminated before the old service pension becomes payable.
  • (5) The employed pensioner's previous earnings are increased by—
  • (a) the annual rate of earnings in respect of the concurrent part-time pensionable employment; or
  • (b) if higher, that part of the pensionable earnings for the employment which is attributable to any part of the period of 12 months mentioned in paragraph (4)(b).
  • (6) Paragraph (7) applies if—
  • (a) in the period of 12 months before the date on which the old service pension becomes payable the employed pensioner was in pensionable employment as a practitioner; and
  • (b) the pensionable employment terminated before the old service pension became payable.
  • (7) The previous earnings are increased by the average of the annual amounts of the person's re-valued pensionable earnings in respect of the employment mentioned in paragraph (6).
  • (8) Paragraph (9) applies if—
  • (a) a practitioner becomes entitled to payment of a pension under this scheme;
  • (b) in the 12 months before the entitlement arises the practitioner held concurrent pensionable non-practitioner employment; and
  • (c) the employment is terminated before the pension becomes payable.
  • (9) The previous earnings are increased by—
  • (a) the annual rate of earnings in respect of the employment mentioned in paragraph (8); or
  • (b) if higher, that part of the pensionable earnings for the employment which is attributable to any part of the period of 12 months mentioned in paragraph (8)(b).
  • (10) Non-practitioner employment is employment which is neither as a practitioner nor as a non-GP provider, and references to practitioner employment must be construed accordingly.
  • (11) Continuing employment is pensionable employment—
  • (a) which a person held immediately before becoming entitled to payment of a pension under this scheme; and
  • (b) which the person continues to hold whether it is pensionable or not.

Multiple pensions

107
  • (1) This regulation applies if an employed pensioner is entitled to more than one old service pension within regulation 101(1)(c) in a scheme year.
  • (2) In regulation 103, for paragraphs (1) and (2) substitute—

(1) If the condition in paragraph (2) is met, the amount of the old service pensions for a scheme year are reduced. (2) The condition is that the employed pensioner's relevant income for the scheme year exceeds the employed person's previous earnings for all old employments. (2A) The amount of the reduction under paragraph (1) in the case of each of the pensions is equal to the same proportion of the excess as the amount of the pension for the scheme year before the reduction bears to the sum of the pensions for that year before the reduction.

  • (3) In regulation 104—
  • (a) for paragraph (2) substitute—

(2) The enhancement amount is the difference between— (a) the aggregate amount of all old service pensions for that scheme year, and (b) the aggregate amount all of those pensions would have been if they had each been payable under regulation 79 (early payment of pension with actuarial reduction).

  • (b) subsequent references to the old service pension must be taken as references to every old service pension to which the substituted paragraph (2) applies.
  • (4) Regulation 108 applies as if references to an old service pension were references to every such pension.

Adjustment of reductions

108
  • (1) If the old service pension for a scheme year is being reduced under this Chapter, the scheme manager must review the amount of the reduction—
  • (a) at the end of the scheme year; and
  • (b) at any time during the scheme year if it appears to the scheme manager that—
  • (i) the amount of the reduction made for the year is, or may become, incorrect; or
  • (ii) no reduction should be made.
  • (2) If at any time during the scheme year it appears to the scheme manager as mentioned in paragraph (1)(b), the scheme manager must make such adjustments as appear to be required, whether by—
  • (a) altering the amount of the reduction; or
  • (b) repaying to the employed pensioner any amount that should not have been deducted from the pension.
  • (3) If at the end of the scheme year it is apparent that—
  • (a) the reduction in the old service pension for the year was excessive; or
  • (b) no such reduction should have been made,

the scheme manager must repay the amount due to the employed pensioner.

  • (4) If at the end of the scheme year it is apparent that the old service pension paid for the year exceeded the amount due because the reduction in the old service pension required under regulation 103 was not made, the employed pensioner must repay the excess to the scheme manager.
  • (5) Paragraph (4) does not affect the right of the scheme manager to recover a payment or overpayment which is due.

CHAPTER 8 — Serious ill health option

Option for members in serious ill health to exchange pension for lump sum

109
  • (1) An active member, a deferred member or a pension credit member may opt to exchange a relevant pension for a lump sum if the scheme manager is satisfied that the conditions for the lump sum to be a serious ill-health lump sum for the purposes of the 2004 Act will be met (see paragraph 4 of Schedule 29 to that Act ).
  • (2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), a “relevant pension” is a pension payable to that member under regulation 73, 76, 90 or 94.
  • (3) The option may only be exercised—
  • (a) in the case of a pension payable under regulation 73 or 76, before or at the time when the pension becomes payable;
  • (b) in the case of a pension payable under regulation 90 or 94, before the pension becomes payable to the member.
  • (4) An active member who has reached normal pension age who exercises the option is to be paid, as soon as is reasonably practicable, an amount equal to the sum of—
  • (a) the maximum lump sum to which the member could have become entitled on exercising the option under regulation 77 if at the appropriate time the member had become entitled to a pension under regulation 73; and
  • (b) the annual rate of the pension to which the member would have been entitled under regulation 73 after exercising that option, multiplied by 5.
  • (5) An active member entitled to a pension under regulation 90 who exercises the option is to be paid, as soon as is reasonably practicable, an amount equal to the sum of—
  • (a) the maximum lump sum to which the member could have become entitled on exercising the option under regulation 77 at the appropriate time; and
  • (b) the annual rate of the pension to which the member is entitled under regulation 90 after exercising that option, multiplied by 5.
  • (6) A pension credit member entitled to a pension under regulation 76 who exercises the option is to be paid as soon as reasonably practicable, amount equal to the sum of—
  • (a) the maximum lump sum (if any) to which the pension credit member could have become entitled on exercising the option under regulation 77 at the appropriate time; and
  • (b) the total annual amount of the pension to which the pension credit member is entitled under regulation 76 after exercising the option multiplied by 5.
  • (7) A deferred member entitled to a pension under regulation 94 who exercises the option is to be paid, as soon as is reasonably practicable, an amount equal to the sum of—
  • (a) the maximum lump sum to which the member could have become entitled on exercising the option under regulation 77 at the appropriate time; and
  • (b) the annual rate of the pension to which the member is entitled under regulation 94 after exercising that option, multiplied by 5.
  • (8) “The appropriate time” means—
  • (a) for the purposes of paragraphs (4) and (6), the time when the option under this regulation is exercised; and
  • (b) for the purposes of paragraphs (5) and (7), the time payment of the pension under regulation 90 or, as the case may be, 94 would otherwise first be due.
  • (9) References to the annual rate of a pension are to the amount of the annual pension to which the member would be entitled, together with any increases payable under the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971 , calculated as at the appropriate time.
  • (10) The option under this regulation may only be exercised by notice in writing to the scheme manager in such form as the scheme manager requires.

CHAPTER 9 — Contracting out obligations

Guaranteed minimum pension etc.

110
  • (1) If a member (M) has a guaranteed minimum under section 14 of the 1993 Act in relation to benefits under this scheme, nothing in these Regulations—
  • (a) permits or requires anything that would cause requirements made by or under that Act in relation to M and M's rights under this scheme not to be met in the case of M; or
  • (b) prevents anything from being done which is necessary or expedient for the purposes of meeting such requirements in the case of M.
  • (2) Paragraph (3) applies if apart from this regulation—
  • (a) no pension would be payable to M under this scheme; or
  • (b) the weekly rate of the pensions payable would be less than the guaranteed minimum.
  • (3) Where this paragraph applies, as the case may be—
  • (a) a pension at a weekly rate equal to the guaranteed minimum is payable to M for life from the date on which M reaches State pension age; or
  • (b) pensions, the aggregate weekly rate of which is equal to the guaranteed minimum, are so payable.
  • (4) If—
  • (a) on reaching State pension age M is still in employment (whether or not it is scheme employment); and
  • (b) if it is not scheme employment, M consents to a postponement of M's entitlement under paragraph (3),

paragraph (3) does not apply until M leaves employment.

  • (5) If M continues in employment for a further 5 years after reaching State pension age and does not then leave employment, M is entitled from the end of that period to so much of the member's pension under this Part as equals M's guaranteed minimum (or, as the case may be, to so much of M's pensions under this Part as together have a weekly rate equal to M's guaranteed minimum), unless M consents to a further postponement of that entitlement.
  • (6) If paragraph (4) or (5) applies, the amount of the guaranteed minimum to which M is entitled under this regulation is increased in accordance with section 15 of the 1993 Act.
  • (7) If—
  • (a) before State pension age M becomes entitled to the immediate payment of a pension; and
  • (b) M has a guaranteed minimum under section 14 of the 1993 Act in relation to the whole or part of the pension,

the weekly rate of the pension, so far as attributable to that service, must not be less than that guaranteed minimum, multiplied by such factor as is indicated in tables provided by the scheme actuary for a person of M's age and sex at the date on which the pension becomes payable.

  • (8) This paragraph applies if a person has ceased to be in employment that is contracted-out by reference to this scheme, and either—
  • (a) all the person's rights to benefits under this scheme, except the person's rights in respect of the person's guaranteed minimum or the person’s section 9(2B) rights (“the person's contracting-out rights”), have been transferred under Part 7 (transfers); or
  • (b) the person has no rights to benefits under this scheme apart from the person's contracting-out rights.
  • (9) If paragraph (8) applies—
  • (a) from the date on which the person reaches State pension age the person is entitled to a pension payable for life at a weekly rate equal to his guaranteed minimum, if any; and
  • (b) from the date on which the person reaches pension age the person is entitled to a pension in respect of the person’s section 9(2B) rights,

but a person falling within paragraph (8) is not to be regarded as a pensioner for the purposes of Part 6 (survivor benefits).

  • (10) Paragraphs (2) to (9) do not apply to—
  • (a) a pension that is forfeited—
  • (i) as a result of a conviction for treason; or
  • (ii) in a case where an offence within paragraph 12(2)(b) of Schedule 3 ... is committed;
  • (b) a pension that is commuted under regulation 109 (option for members in serious ill- health to exchange whole pension for lump sum); or
  • (c) a pension that is commuted under paragraph 6 of Schedule 3 (commutation of small pensions) where the conditions in regulation 25 of the Occupational Pension Schemes (Schemes that were Contracted-out) (No.2) Regulations 2015 are met,

but if any other provision of this scheme is inconsistent with this regulation, this regulation prevails.

  • (11) In this regulation—
  • (a) “scheme employment”, in relation to a member, means employment in the employment by virtue of which the member is eligible for membership of this scheme; and
  • (b) references to the amount of a pension are to its amount—
  • (i) disregarding any additional pension;
  • (ii) after the subtraction of any amount exchanged under regulation 77 (option to exchange part of pension for lump sum); and
  • (iii) before the subtraction of any amount allocated under regulation 51 (election to allocate pension).

CHAPTER 10 — Pension debit members

Reduction in pension debit member's benefits

111

The benefits to which a pension debit member is entitled under this Part are subject to reduction pursuant to section 31 of the 1999 Act.

PART 6 — Survivor benefits

CHAPTER 1 — Adult survivor

Lump sum on death

112

A lump sum is payable in accordance with Schedule 14 in respect of the death of—

  • (a) an active member;
  • (b) a deferred member;
  • (c) a pensioner member;
  • (d) a recent leaver (within the meaning of that Schedule);
  • (e) a re-employed pensioner (within the meaning of that Schedule);
  • (f) a partial retirement pensioner (within the meaning of that Schedule); or
  • (g) a pension credit member.

Surviving adult dependant pension

113
  • (1) If an active member, a deferred member or a pensioner member dies leaving a surviving adult dependant, the surviving adult dependant is entitled to a pension payable for life.
  • (2) In this Part, “surviving adult dependant” means, in relation to a deceased member or former member—
  • (a) the surviving spouse;
  • (b) the surviving civil partner; or
  • (c) a surviving scheme partner.
  • (3) For the rate at which the pension is payable, see regulations 115 to 119.

Surviving nominated partner

114
  • (1) A person (P) is the scheme partner of a member if –
  • (a) the member and P are living together as if they are husband and wife or civil partners,
  • (b) the member and P are not prevented from marrying or entering a civil partnership,
  • (c) the member and P are financially interdependent or P is financially dependent on the member, and
  • (d) neither the member or P is living with a third person as if they are husband and wife or civil partners.
  • (2) A person is a surviving scheme partner of a member if the Secretary of State is satisfied that for a continuous period of at least two years, ending with the member’s death, the person was the scheme partner of that member.

Amount of pension: survivor of active member

115
  • (1) This regulation applies in relation to the surviving adult dependant of an active member.
  • (2) Paragraph (4) applies in respect of a pension payable during the initial period if the amount found under that paragraph is greater than the amount payable if this paragraph did not apply.
  • (3) In any other case, the rate of pension is determined by whichever paragraphs (5), (6) and (8) applies to the member.
  • (4) The rate of pension payable under regulation 113 is equal to—
  • (a) if the member was in non-practitioner employment, the rate of the member's pensionable earnings at the time of death;
  • (b) if the member was a practitioner or non-GP provider, the rate of the member's pensionable earnings during the last complete quarter before the member's death,

plus, in either case, if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), 37.5% of the amount of the additional pension to which the member was entitled at the date of death.

  • (5) If the member dies with not less than 2 years of qualifying service, the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 113 is equal to—
  • (a) if the member has not reached the prospective normal pension age, 33.75% of the notional Tier 2 IHP;
  • (b) if the member has reached the prospective normal pension age, 33.75% of the notional age retirement pension.
  • (6) If the member dies with less than 2 years of qualifying service having reached the prospective normal pension age, the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 113 is equal to 33.75% of the notional age retirement pension.
  • (7) This paragraph applies if—
  • (a) the member dies with less than 2 years' qualifying service before reaching the prospective normal pension age; and
  • (b) the surviving adult dependant has a guaranteed minimum pension under section 17 of the 1993 Act in relation to benefits in respect of the deceased member under this scheme.
  • (8) If paragraph (7) applies—
  • (a) the annual amount of the pension payable under regulation 113 is equal to the guaranteed minimum pension; but
  • (b) sub-paragraph (a) does not apply if—
  • (i) the Secretary of State’s liability to provide a guaranteed minimum pension in respect of the surviving adult dependent is discharged by the payment of a contributions equivalent premium under section 55 of the 1993 Act or article 3 of the 2016 Order, or
  • (ii) a surviving widow, widower or surviving civil partner has been convicted of an offence specified in paragraph 12 of Schedule 3 and the Secretary of State directed, as a consequence of that conviction, that the person’s rights to a payment in respect of the member’s death is forfeit.
  • (9) In this regulation—
  • “the initial period” is the period of six months starting on the day after the member's death;
  • “the notional Tier 2 IHP” is the amount of pension the member would have received if, at the date of death, the member had become entitled to a pension under regulation 90(1)(b)—disregarding the amount of any additional pension taken into account for the purposes of regulation 92(1)(c); andif the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), adding 37.5% of that amount;
  • “the notional age retirement pension” is the amount of pension the member would have received if, at the date of death, the member had become entitled to a pension under regulation 73 (ignoring any increase under regulation 75)—disregarding the amount of any additional pension taken into account for the purposes of paragraph 1(d) of Schedule 13; andif the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), adding 37.5% of that amount;
  • “non-practitioner employment” is employment other than as a practitioner or a non-GP provider.

Amount of pension: survivor of pensioner member

116
  • (1) This regulation applies in relation to the surviving adult dependant of a pensioner member.
  • (2) Paragraph (3) applies in respect of a pension payable during the initial period if the amount found under that paragraph is greater than the sum of—
  • (a) the amount payable if this paragraph did not apply; and
  • (b) the amount of the pensions otherwise payable under Chapter 2.
  • (3) The rate of pension payable under regulation 113 is equal to the rate of the member's pension in payment at the time of death.
  • (4) If paragraph (3) does not apply, the rate of pension payable under regulation 113 is equal to the sum of—
  • (a) 33.75% of the pension to which the member was entitled at the date of death (disregarding any additional pension); and
  • (b) if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), 37.5% of the amount of the additional pension to which the member was entitled at the date of death.
  • (5) In calculating the amount of a pension pursuant to paragraph (3) the following must be ignored—
  • (a) the conversion amount (see paragraph 10 of Schedule 9);
  • (b) any reduction in the rate of the member's pension under regulation 103.
  • (6) In calculating the amount of a pension pursuant to paragraph (4) the following must be ignored—
  • (a) the conversion amount (see paragraph 10 of Schedule 9);
  • (b) any actuarial adjustment.
  • (7) The initial period is—
  • (a) if the member leaves one or more eligible children who are dependent on the surviving adult dependant, the period of six months starting with the day after the member's death;
  • (b) in any other case, the period of three months starting with that day.
  • (8) For the purposes of paragraph (7), a child born after the member's death is treated as having been born before it.
  • (9) Paragraph (10) applies if, pursuant to regulation 95(4), a member who was entitled to an ill health pension at Tier 2 ceases to be entitled to that pension and becomes entitled to an ill-health pension at Tier 1 and the member—
  • (a) is in further NHS employment and dies before the end of the initial period for the purposes of regulation 95; or
  • (b) is in further employment that is not NHS employment and dies before the end of a period of one year starting with the day on which the further employment ceased to be an excluded employment for the purposes of that regulation.
  • (10) The member's pension referred to in paragraph (3) is the original ill-health pension at Tier 2.

Amount of pension: deferred members

117
  • (1) Paragraph (2) applies in the case of a deferred member—
  • (a) who left pensionable service less than 12 months before the date of death; and
  • (b) whose surviving adult dependant would have been the member's surviving adult dependant if the member had died on the member's last day of pensionable service.
  • (2) The rate of the pension payable to the surviving adult dependant is equal to 33.75% of the member's notional Tier 2 IHP.
  • (3) In the case of any other deferred member, the rate of pension payable is 33.75% of the amount of pension the member would have received if, at the date of death, the member had become entitled to a pension under regulation 73—
  • (a) disregarding the amount of any additional pension taken into account for the purposes of paragraph 1(d) of Schedule 13; and
  • (b) if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), adding 37.5% of that amount.
  • (4) In paragraph (2), the notional Tier 2 IHP is the amount of pension the member would have received if, on the date the member's pensionable service ceased, the member had become entitled to a pension under regulation 90(1)(b)—
  • (a) disregarding the amount of any additional pension taken into account for the purposes regulation 92(1)(c); and
  • (b) if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), adding 37.5% of that amount.
  • (5) In this regulation, “the notional Tier 2 IHP” has the same meaning as in regulation 115(9).

Recent leavers

118
  • (1) This regulation applies if—
  • (a) a recent leaver dies leaving a surviving spouse or civil partner who has a guaranteed minimum under section 17 of the 1993 Act in relation to benefits in respect of the recent leaver under this scheme; and
  • (b) the leaver has died before reaching the normal pension age.
  • (2) The surviving spouse or civil partner is entitled to a pension payable for life of an amount equal to the surviving spouse’s or surviving civil partner’s guaranteed minimum pension (disregarding any additional pension).
  • (3) Paragraph (2) does not apply if—
  • (a) the Secretary of State’s liability to provide a guaranteed minimum pension in respect of the surviving spouse or civil partner is discharged by the payment of a contributions equivalent premium under section 55 of the 1993 Act or article 3 of the 2016 Order, or
  • (b) a surviving widow, widower or surviving civil partner has been convicted of an offence specified in paragraph 12 of Schedule 3 and the Secretary of State directed, as a consequence of that conviction, that the person’s rights to a payment in respect of the member’s death is forfeit.
  • (4) In this Part, “recent leaver” means a person—
  • (a) who left pensionable service less than 12 months before the date of death;
  • (b) who is neither qualified for a retirement pension pursuant to regulation 72 nor is a pensioner member because of rights resulting from that employment; and
  • (c) in respect of whom no transfer value or refund of contributions has been paid in respect of that employment.

Re-employed pensioners: adult survivor pensions in initial period

119
  • (1) This regulation applies if, apart from this regulation, both regulations 115(4) and 116(3) apply on the death of a member.
  • (2) If this regulation applies, the rate of pension payable by virtue of these regulations during the initial period (as defined in the respective regulations) is the rate provided in paragraph (3).
  • (3) For the relevant initial period, the rate of pension payable is equal to the sum of amounts A and B.
  • (4) Amount A is, in the case of a deceased active member, the rate of the deceased's pensionable earnings at the time of death.
  • (5) Amount B is the rate of the deceased member's pension payable at the time of death after taking account of—
  • (a) the conversion amount (see paragraph 10 of Schedule 9);
  • (b) any reduction in the rate of the member's pension under regulation 103.
  • (6) Paragraph (4) does not apply if—
  • (a) the rate of the pension payable to the surviving adult in respect of later service; and
  • (b) any children's pension that would otherwise be payable in respect of later service under Chapter 2,

would be greater.

Polygamous marriage

120
  • (1) This regulation applies if—
  • (a) a member dies without leaving a surviving adult dependant;
  • (b) at the date of death, the member was married to one or more persons under a law which permits polygamy; and
  • (c) had the member left a surviving adult dependant any benefit would have been payable to that dependant as such.
  • (2) The benefit mentioned in paragraph (1)(c) is payable—
  • (a) if there is only one such person mentioned in paragraph (1)(b), to that person;
  • (b) if there are two or more such persons, to those persons in equal shares.
  • (3) Such a person's share of a pension does not increase on the death of any other such person.

CHAPTER 2 — Child survivor

Surviving child's pension

121
  • (1) This regulation applies if—
  • (a) a member or recent leaver dies leaving an eligible child; or
  • (b) an eligible child of the member or recent leaver is born after the date of death.
  • (2) A pension is payable in respect of an eligible child.
  • (3) A pension ceases to be payable if the child ceases to be an eligible child.
  • (4) If there are two or more eligible children, the share of the pension to which each of them is entitled is determined in accordance with guidance published by the scheme manager for the purposes of this paragraph.
  • (5) An amount payable to an eligible child is payable—
  • (a) to the eligible child; or
  • (b) if the scheme manager so decides, to another person for the eligible child.
  • (6) Paragraph (7) applies to an eligible child if—
  • (a) at the date of death, the child is dependent on an adult; and
  • (b) the adult is entitled to a pension under regulation 113.
  • (7) For any period in which the surviving adult's pension is payable at the rate specified in regulation 116(3) or 119(5), the eligible child is entitled to payment only of so much of the pension as is attributable to an additional pension.
  • (8) Paragraph (9) applies if an eligible child—
  • (a) is incapable for any period of earning a living because of a physical or mental infirmity; and
  • (b) for a period exceeding one month, is maintained out of money provided by Parliament in a hospital or other institution.
  • (9) No pension is payable in respect of the child for any part of the period after the first month.
  • (10) If, apart from this paragraph, multiple pensions would be payable in respect of a person as an eligible child of three or more persons each of whom was a deceased member or recent leaver—
  • (a) the entitlements to the pensions are treated as entitlement on the death of only two of those persons; and
  • (b) the amount payable is equal to the sum of the two pensions which are the highest.

Eligible child

122
  • (1) A person is an eligible child in relation to a deceased member or recent leaver (DMR) if the child—
  • (a) meets the relationship condition;
  • (b) meets the age or health dependency condition; and
  • (c) meets the birth and dependency condition.
  • (2) A person meets the relationship condition if the person is any of the following—
  • (a) a natural child or grandchild of the DMR;
  • (b) an adopted child of the DMR who was adopted while the DMR was an active member;
  • (c) a step-child of the DMR whose natural or adoptive parent is the DMR's surviving spouse or civil partner from a marriage entered into or a civil partnership formed, while the DMR was an active member;
  • (d) a person whose natural or adoptive parent is the DMR's surviving scheme partner if, at the time the DMR ceased to be an active member, the DMR was living with the partner as mentioned in regulation 114(1)(a) and (d);
  • (e) a brother or sister, or child of a brother or sister, of—
  • (i) the DMR; or
  • (ii) the DMR's spouse, civil partner or surviving scheme partner;
  • (f) a half-brother or half-sister, or child of a half-brother or half-sister of—
  • (i) the DMR member; or
  • (ii) the DMR member's spouse, civil partner or surviving scheme partner;
  • (g) a person who the scheme manager believes the DMR intended, at the time the DMR ceased to be an active member, to adopt;
  • (h) a person who at the time the DMR ceased to be an active member had been dependent on the DMR for—
  • (i) two years; or
  • (ii) if less, half the person's life.
  • (3) A person meets the age or health dependency condition if—
  • (a) the person has not attained the age of 23; or
  • (b) the scheme manager believes—
  • (i) that the person was financially dependent on the DMR at the date of death because of the person was incapable of earning a living in consequence of physical or mental impairment; and
  • (ii) that the person continues to be incapable of earning a living in consequence of the impairment.
  • (4) A person meets the birth and dependency condition if—
  • (a) the person was born before the DMR ceased to be an active member and—
  • (i) was dependent on the DMR at the date of death; and
  • (ii) if the date of death was after the DMR ceased to be an active member, was dependent on the DMR at the time the DMR ceased to be an active member; or
  • (b) the person was born not more than one year after the DMR ceased to be an active member and—
  • (i) was dependent on the DMR both at birth and at the date of death; or
  • (ii) if the person was born after the DMR's death, would have been dependent on the DMR had the DMR not died before the person's birth.

Amount of child pension: deceased active member

123
  • (1) This regulation determines the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 121 if, at the date of death, the deceased was—
  • (a) an active member of this scheme; and
  • (b) not also a pensioner member of this scheme.
  • (2) The amount, unless paragraph (6) or (7) applies, is the appropriate fraction of—
  • (a) the basic death pension; plus
  • (b) if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), 75% of the amount of the additional pension.
  • (3) The basic death pension is found by applying the following formula:

$$( F P + A × B C − A ) × 67.5 %$where—FP is the amount of full retirement earned pension which, if at the date of death the deceased had become entitled to an ill-health pension, would be specified in the pensioner member's account;A is the aggregate of the amounts of all of the member's pensions from pensionable service on the day after the member's last day of pensionable service (L+1)—disregarding any additional pension; andincluding any increases applied by virtue of the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971 on L+1;B is the period counted in days which is the greater of—the aggregate of the total period of pensionable service counted in days over which the pensions referred to in A were accrued and 50% of the length of the period starting on L+1 and ending on the day before the deceased would have reached prospective normal pension age; and10 years;C is the total period of pensionable service counted in days over which the pensions aggregated to find A were accrued,$

and for the purposes of B and C, any part of a day is taken to be a whole day.

  • (4) The appropriate fraction is shown in column 3 of the following table against the description of circumstances in columns 1 and 2 to which it relates.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
Surviving adult: pension entitlement and relationship to eligible child Number of eligible children Appropriate fraction
A. There is a surviving parent or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent and a surviving adult's pension is payable under regulation 113 One eligible child ¼
A. There is a surviving parent or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent and a surviving adult's pension is payable under regulation 113 Two or more eligible children ½
B. There is a surviving parent or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent but no pension is payable under regulation 113 One eligible child ⅓
B. There is a surviving parent or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent but no pension is payable under regulation 113 Two or more eligible children ⅔
C. There is no surviving parent or spouse or civil partner of parent. One eligible child ⅓
C. There is no surviving parent or spouse or civil partner of parent. Two or more eligible children ⅔
  • (5) Paragraph (6) applies if—
  • (a) a surviving adult dependent's pension is payable under regulation 113; and
  • (b) there is an eligible child who is not dependent on the person entitled to the pension.
  • (6) The rate of pension payable in respect of the child for the first three months after the deceased's death is equal to—
  • (a) if the deceased member was in non-practitioner employment, the rate of the member's pensionable earnings at the time of death;
  • (b) if the deceased member was a practitioner or non-GP provider, the average rate of the member's pensionable earnings during the last complete quarter before the member's death.
  • (7) Where entry B or C of column 1 of the table in paragraph (4) applies, the rate of the pension in respect of an eligible child for the period of six months starting with the deceased's death is equal to—
  • (a) if the deceased member was in non-practitioner employment, the rate of the member's pensionable earnings at the time of death;
  • (b) if the deceased member was a practitioner or non-GP provider, the average rate of the member's pensionable earnings during the last complete quarter before the member's death.
  • (8) Non-practitioner employment is employment other than as a practitioner or non-GP provider.

Amount of child pension: deceased pensioner member

124
  • (1) This regulation determines the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 121 if, at the date of death, the deceased—
  • (a) was a pensioner member of this scheme; and
  • (b) was not also an active member.
  • (2) The amount is the appropriate fraction of—
  • (a) the basic death pension; plus
  • (b) if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), 75% of the amount of the additional pension.
  • (3) The basic death pension is the greater of—
  • (a) 67.5% of the deceased's annual pension (disregarding any additional pension); and
  • (b) the amount found by applying the following formula:

$$( A C × 3650 ) × 67.5 %$where— A is the deceased’s annual pension not including any Tier 2 addition determined in accordance with regulation 92(3); C is the total period of pensionable service counted in days over which the pensions aggregated to find A were accrued,$

and for the purposes of C, any part of a day is taken to be a whole day.

  • (4) The appropriate fraction is as determined by regulation 123(4).
  • (5) Paragraph (6) applies if—
  • (a) a surviving adult dependent's pension is payable under regulation 113; and
  • (b) there is an eligible child who is not dependent on the person entitled to the pension.
  • (6) The rate of pension payable in respect of the child for the first three months after the deceased's death is equal to the rate of the member's pension at the date of death.
  • (7) Where entry B or C of column 1 of the table in paragraph (4) of regulation 123 applies, the rate of the pension in respect of an eligible child for the period of six months starting with the deceased's death is equal to the greater of—
  • (a) the rate of the member's pension at the date of death disregarding any reduction under Chapter 7 of Part 5 (abatement); and
  • (b) the amount of child pension that would otherwise be payable under these Regulations.
  • (8) A reference to the deceased's pension for the purposes of paragraph (3)(a) and (b) is a reference to the amount the deceased's pension would have been if it was calculated—
  • (a) without subtracting the conversion amount (see paragraph 10 of Schedule 9); and
  • (b) in the case of a pension which was payable to the deceased pursuant to regulation 79, 82 or 84, without the reduction under paragraph 6(1)(b) or 7(1)(b) of Schedule 13.

Amount of child pension: deceased deferred member

125
  • (1) This regulation determines the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 121 if, at the date of death, the deceased—
  • (a) was a deferred member of this scheme; and
  • (b) was not also... a pensioner member.
  • (2) The amount is the appropriate fraction of—
  • (a) the basic death pension; plus
  • (b) if the member had made an additional pension election under regulation 55(3)(b) (self and survivor), 75% of the amount of the additional pension.
  • (3) The basic death pension is—
  • (a) if the date of death is before the end of the period 12 months starting on the day after the deceased ceased to be an active member, the amount found by applying the formula in regulation 123(3);
  • (b) in any other case, the greater of—
  • (i) 67.5% of the pension which would have been payable if, at the date of death, the deceased had become entitled to a pension under regulation 73, but in calculating that pension under paragraph 1 of Schedule 13 sub-paragraph (d) must be ignored; and
  • (ii) the amount found by applying the formula in regulation 124(3).
  • (4) The appropriate fraction is shown in column 3 of the following table against the description of circumstances in columns 1 and 2 to which it relates.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
Surviving adult: pension entitlement and relationship to eligible child Number of eligible children Appropriate fraction
A. There is a surviving parent or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent and a surviving adult's pension is payable under regulation 113 One dependent child ¼
A. There is a surviving parent or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent and a surviving adult's pension is payable under regulation 113 Two or more eligible children ½
B. In any other case One eligible child ⅓
B. In any other case Two or more eligible children ⅔

Amount of child pension: recent leavers

126
  • (1) This regulation applies to determine the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 121 if, at the date of death, the deceased was a recent leaver (within the meaning of regulation 118(4)).
  • (2) The amount is the appropriate fraction of the basic death pension.
  • (3) The basic death pension is the amount found by applying the formula in regulation 123(3).
  • (4) The appropriate fraction is as determined by regulation 125(4).

Power to increase pension for children not maintained by surviving parent etc.

127
  • (1) This regulation applies if—
  • (a) a member dies leaving an eligible child;
  • (b) there is a surviving parent of the eligible child or a surviving spouse or civil partner of a parent of the eligible child; and
  • (c) the eligible child is not maintained by the surviving parent, spouse or partner.
  • (2) The scheme manager may increase the amount of the pension that would otherwise be payable under this Chapter.
  • (3) The increased amount must not exceed the amount that would have been payable under this Chapter if there had been no such surviving parent or spouse or partner of a parent.

Amount of child pension: re-employed pensioners

128
  • (1) This regulation applies to determine the annual amount of pension payable under regulation 121 if, at the date of death, the deceased was—
  • (a) an active member of this scheme; and
  • (b) a pensioner member of this scheme.
  • (2) If there is no surviving adult, in relation to the period of 6 months starting on the day after the date of death, the rate of pension is equal to the sum of—
  • (a) the rate of the deceased's pensionable earnings at the date of death; and
  • (b) the rate of the pension being received by the deceased at the date of death.
  • (3) In paragraph (2), rate of pensionable earnings for a member who was a practitioner or non-GP provider is the rate during the last complete quarter before the member's death.
  • (4) Apart from paragraph (2), the amount is the appropriate fraction of—
  • (a) if, at the date of death, the deceased has not reached normal pension age, the amount found by applying the formula in regulation 123(3);
  • (b) in any other case, 67.5% of the pension to which the deceased would have been entitled in accordance with regulation 74 (see paragraph 1 of Schedule 13).
  • (5) The appropriate fraction is as determined by regulation 123(4).
  • (6) Paragraph (7) applies if an eligible child was dependent both—
  • (a) at the time when the pensionable service in respect of which the pension is payable ceased; and
  • (b) at the date of death.
  • (7) The amount is the sum of—
  • (a) the amount payable under regulation 123 in respect of the deceased's new employment—
  • (i) if paragraph (1)(b) of that regulation did not apply; and
  • (ii) ignoring paragraph (b) of element B in the formula in paragraph (3) of that regulation; and
  • (b) the amount found under regulation 124(3)(a) in respect of the deceased's old employment if paragraph (1)(b) of that regulation did not apply.
  • (8) For the purposes of paragraph (7)—
  • (a) if the aggregate of the periods of pensionable service taken into account in determining the amounts under sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) is less than 10 years, the period to be taken into account for the purposes of paragraph (a) must be increased by a period equal to the length of the difference;
  • (b) “new employment” and “old employment” must be construed in accordance with Chapter 7 of Part 5.

Provisional awards of eligible child's pensions: later adjustments

129
  • (1) This regulation applies where—
  • (a) an active member, deferred member, recent leaver or pensioner member of this scheme has died;
  • (b) a pension is paid in respect of one or more persons under this Chapter on the basis that they were eligible children as at the date of the member's death and that there were then no other eligible children; and
  • (c) it later appears that—
  • (i) a person in respect of whom such a pension has been paid was not an eligible child on the date of death;
  • (ii) on that date a further person was an eligible child; or
  • (iii) a child who was born after the member's death is an eligible child.
  • (2) The scheme manager may adjust the amount of pension payable in respect of each eligible child to take account of the matters referred to in paragraph (1)(c), as applicable.
  • (3) Paragraph (2) does not affect any right the scheme manager has to recover a payment or an overpayment.

CHAPTER 3 — General

Suspension and recovery of pensions paid under this Part

130
  • (1) This regulation applies if—
  • (a) on a member's death a pension has been awarded and paid under this Part; and
  • (b) it later appears to the scheme manager that the member or the person to whom the pension has been paid knowingly made a false declaration or deliberately suppressed a material fact in connection with the award.
  • (2) The scheme manager may—
  • (a) cease paying the pension; and
  • (b) recover any payment made under the award.
  • (3) Paragraph (2) does not affect any right the scheme manager has to recover a payment or an overpayment.

PART 7 — Transfers

CHAPTER 1 — Preliminary

Application of Part

131
  • (1) This Part—
  • (a) supplements the rights conferred by or under Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA of the 1993 Act (transfer rights: general); and
  • (b) is without prejudice to that Chapter or Chapter 2 of that Part (early leavers: cash transfer sums and contribution refunds).
  • (2) This Part applies in the case of a transfer to which the club transfer arrangements apply as it applies in other cases, except to the extent that—
  • (a) a provision of this Part otherwise requires, or
  • (b) the arrangements themselves make different provision.

Interpretation of Part

132

In this Part—

  • “cash equivalent” means an amount calculated in accordance with regulations made under section 97 of the 1993 Act ;
  • “club scheme” means a registered occupational pension scheme (other than a connected scheme) that has agreed to make and receive transfer value payments under the club transfer arrangements;
  • “club transfer” means a transfer value payment made pursuant to club transfer arrangements: and “non-club transfer” must be construed accordingly;
  • “club transfer arrangements” means arrangements approved by the scheme manager as providing reciprocal arrangements between this scheme and other registered occupational pension schemes for making and receiving transfer value payments;
  • “club transfer earned pension” means the pension attributable to the receipt of a club transfer value;
  • “club transfer value”, in relation to an amount of accrued earned pension under this scheme or under another club scheme, means an amount calculated by the scheme manager—in accordance with the club transfer arrangements; andby reference to the guidance and tables provided by the Government Actuary for this purpose and that are in use on the date used for the calculation;
  • “guarantee date” has the meaning given by regulation 135(3);
  • “guaranteed cash equivalent”, in relation to accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, means the cash equivalent of those accrued rights as at the guarantee date, as specified in a statement of entitlement;
  • “personal pension scheme” means a personal pension scheme which—in the case of such a scheme established on, or after, 6th April 2006 is a registered pension scheme for the purposes of the 2004 Act and which the scheme manager agrees to recognise as a transferring scheme for the purposes of Part 7;in the case of a scheme established before that date, was—approved by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs for the purposes of Chapter 4 of Part 14 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (personal pension schemes) ; andon the 6th April 2006 became a registered pension scheme for the purposes of the 2004 Act;
  • “registered occupational pension scheme” means registered under Chapter 2 of Part 4 of the 2004 Act ;
  • “statement of entitlement”, in relation to a member's accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, means a statement by the scheme manager of the amount of the cash equivalent or club transfer value of those rights as at the guarantee date;
  • “transfer value”, in relation to accrued rights other than accrued earned pension which is the subject of a club transfer means—for accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, an amount equal to the guaranteed cash equivalent of those accrued rights; andfor accrued rights under another pension scheme, an amount—determined by the scheme actuary of that scheme; andspecified in a statement of accrued rights provided by the scheme manager of that scheme;
  • “transfer value payment” means—the payment of a transfer value or club transfer value under this Part; or the payment of a transfer value under Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA of the 1993 Act.

CHAPTER 2 — Transfers values

SECTION 1 — Application of Chapter

Application of Chapter

133

This Chapter applies to the payment and receipt of transfer values.

SECTION 2 — Transfers out

Right to transfer value payment

134
  • (1) This Section applies to a member (M) unless M is—
  • (a) an active member;
  • (b) a pensioner member in respect of the pension to which M has become entitled; or
  • (c) a pension credit member in respect of rights that are directly attributable to a pension credit.
  • (2) If Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA of the 1993 Act (transfer values) applies to M (see section 93(1)(a) of the Act ), M is entitled to require the payment of a transfer value in respect of the rights to benefit that have accrued to or in respect of M under this scheme.
  • (3) If Chapter 2 of that Part applies to M (see section 101AA of that Act ), M is entitled to a cash transfer sum or a contribution refund in accordance with that Chapter.
  • (4) In any other case, M is entitled to require payment as mentioned in paragraph (2) as if the rights had accrued to or in respect of M by reference to the pensionable service M is entitled to count under this scheme (and references to M's accrued rights or benefits are to be read accordingly).

Application for statement of entitlement

135
  • (1) A member (M) who requires a transfer value payment to be made must apply in writing to the scheme manager for a statement of entitlement.
  • (2) M may withdraw the application by notice in writing at any time before the statement of entitlement is provided.
  • (3) The guarantee date is a date that—
  • (a) is within the required period;
  • (b) is chosen by the scheme manager;
  • (c) is specified in the statement of entitlement; and
  • (d) is within the period of 10 days ending with the date on which the member is provided with the statement of entitlement.
  • (4) In paragraph (3), the required period is—
  • (a) the period of 3 months beginning with the date of M's application for a statement of entitlement; or
  • (b) such longer period (not exceeding 6 months) beginning with that date as may reasonably be required if, for reasons beyond the control of the scheme manager, the information required to calculate the cash equivalent or club transfer value cannot be obtained.
  • (5) For the purposes of paragraph (3)(d), Saturdays, Sundays, Christmas Day, New Year's Day and Good Friday must be ignored.

Application for transfer value payment

136
  • (1) A member (M) who has applied for and received a statement of entitlement may apply in writing to the scheme manager for a transfer value payment to be made.
  • (2) The application must be made before the end of the period of 3 months starting with the guarantee date.
  • (3) On making the application M becomes entitled to payment of an amount equal, or amounts equal in aggregate, to—
  • (a) the amount specified in the statement of entitlement; or
  • (b) that amount subject to any increase specified in regulation 137(2).
  • (4) In this Part a payment under paragraph (3) is referred to as “the guaranteed cash equivalent transfer value payment”.
  • (5) The application—
  • (a) must specify the pension scheme or other arrangement to which the payment should be applied; and
  • (b) must meet such other conditions as are required by the scheme manager.
  • (6) The application may be withdrawn by notice in writing to the scheme manager unless, before the notice is given, an agreement for the application of the whole or part of the guaranteed cash equivalent transfer value payment has been entered into with a third party.

Transfer value payments: time limits

137
  • (1) The guaranteed cash equivalent transfer value payment must be made not later than—
  • (a) the end of the period of 6 months after the guarantee date; or
  • (b) if earlier, the date on which the member attains normal pension age.
  • (2) If the payment is made after the time specified in paragraph (1)(a), the amount of the payment must be increased by the relevant amount.
  • (3) The relevant amount is—
  • (a) if the amount specified in the statement of entitlement (SEA) is less than the amount it would have been if the guarantee date had been the date on which the payment is made, the amount of the difference;
  • (b) if—
  • (i) the SEA is greater than the amount it would have been if the guarantee date had been the date on which the payment is made; and
  • (ii) there was no reasonable excuse for the delay in payment,

interest on the SEA calculated on a daily basis starting on the guarantee date and ending on the date the payment is made at an annual rate of 1% above the base rate.

  • (4) Paragraph (5) applies if—
  • (a) disciplinary or court proceedings against M are started before the end of the period of 12 months starting with the date on which M leaves the employment which qualified M for being a member of this scheme; and
  • (b) it appears to the scheme manager that the proceedings may result in all or part of M's benefits being forfeited under paragraph 12 of Schedule 3.
  • (5) The scheme manager may defer making a payment under this Section until the end of the period of 3 months starting on the day the proceedings (including any proceedings on appeal) are finally determined.
  • (6) If a direction is given under paragraph 12 of Schedule 3 for the forfeiture of M's benefits, this regulation applies as if the SEA were reduced by an amount equal to the value of the benefits forfeited, as determined by the scheme actuary.
  • (7) Paragraph (8) or (9) applies if M is not qualified for retirement benefits by virtue of regulation 72.
  • (8) If M's application specifies that the guaranteed cash equivalent transfer value payment is made to a registered occupational pension scheme or a registered personal pension scheme, the application may be made only if—

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